Paper · 2008 · Acta Agrestia Sinica

Effects of Zinc,Iron,and Molybdenum Combined Application on the Yield and Quality of Alfalfa

Chuang Ma

12
claims
23
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The effects of combined application of Zinc (Zn),Iron(Fe),and Molybdenum(Mo) fertilizers on the forage yield and quality of alfalfa were studied by the field experiment.The results indicate that microelement fertilizers could remarkably increased the 1st cut forage yield of alfalfa by 18.1% when the application amounts were Zn 5 kg· hm-2,Fe 7.5 kg· hm-2,and Mo 0.45 kg· hm-2.But there were no significant effect on the yields of 2nd,3rd,and 4th cut.Among the three microelements,Zn fertilizer had significant effect to increase forage yield,but Fe and Mo fertilizer not.Reasonable combined application of microelement fertilizers significantly increased the feeding value of alfalfa,i.e.higher contents of crude protein(CP),crude fat(EE) and Ca,and lower content of crude fiber(CF),when the applied amounts were Zn 10 kg· hm-2,Fe 15 kg· hm-2,and Mo 0.225 kg· hm-2.All of the three microelement fertilizers could increase the quality of alfalfa;the effect of Zn fertilizer was considerable,but those of Fe and Mo fertilizer insignificant.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 12

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined Zn, Fe and Mo at stated rates increased first-cut alfalfa forage yield by 18.1%.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativae0
Treatment
Zn 5 kg· hm-2,Fe 7.5 kg· hm-2,and Mo 0.45 kg· hm-2e0
Outcome
1st cut forage yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Value
18.1%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“microelement fertilizers could remarkably increased the 1st cut forage yield of alfalfa by 18.1% when the application amounts were Zn 5 kg· hm-2,Fe 7.5 kg· hm-2,and Mo 0.45 kg· hm-2”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 195–376 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The fertilizers had no significant effect on second, third or fourth cut alfalfa yield.

Taxon
AlfalfaMedicago sativat0
Outcome
yields of 2nd,3rd,and 4th cute0
Direction
no significant effecte0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“there were no significant effect on the yields of 2nd,3rd,and 4th cut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 381–450 · show in text ↑
t0

“Alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–92 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Zn fertilizer significantly increased alfalfa forage yield.

Taxon
AlfalfaMedicago sativat0
Treatment
Zn fertilizere0
Outcome
forage yielde0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Zn fertilizer had significant effect to increase forage yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 481–542 · show in text ↑
t0

“Alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–92 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Fe fertilizer did not significantly affect alfalfa forage yield.

Taxon
AlfalfaMedicago sativat0
Treatment
Fee0
Outcome
forage yielde0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Zn fertilizer had significant effect to increase forage yield,but Fe and Mo fertilizer not”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 481–571 · show in text ↑
t0

“Alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–92 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Mo fertilizer did not significantly affect alfalfa forage yield.

Taxon
AlfalfaMedicago sativat0
Treatment
Moe0
Outcome
forage yielde0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Zn fertilizer had significant effect to increase forage yield,but Fe and Mo fertilizer not”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 481–571 · show in text ↑
t0

“Alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–92 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined micronutrients at stated rates increased alfalfa crude protein content.

Taxon
AlfalfaMedicago sativat0
Treatment
Zn 10 kg· hm-2,Fe 15 kg· hm-2,and Mo 0.225 kg· hm-2e0
Outcome
crude protein(CP)e0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“higher contents of crude protein(CP),crude fat(EE) and Ca,and lower content of crude fiber(CF),when the applied amounts were Zn 10 kg· hm-2,Fe 15 kg· hm-2,and Mo 0.225 kg· hm-2”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 689–865 · show in text ↑
t0

“Alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–92 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined micronutrients at stated rates increased alfalfa crude fat content.

Taxon
AlfalfaMedicago sativat0
Treatment
Zn 10 kg· hm-2,Fe 15 kg· hm-2,and Mo 0.225 kg· hm-2e0
Outcome
crude fat(EE)e0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“higher contents of crude protein(CP),crude fat(EE) and Ca,and lower content of crude fiber(CF),when the applied amounts were Zn 10 kg· hm-2,Fe 15 kg· hm-2,and Mo 0.225 kg· hm-2”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 689–865 · show in text ↑
t0

“Alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–92 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined micronutrients at stated rates increased alfalfa Ca content.

Taxon
AlfalfaMedicago sativat0
Treatment
Zn 10 kg· hm-2,Fe 15 kg· hm-2,and Mo 0.225 kg· hm-2e0
Outcome
Cae0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“higher contents of crude protein(CP),crude fat(EE) and Ca,and lower content of crude fiber(CF),when the applied amounts were Zn 10 kg· hm-2,Fe 15 kg· hm-2,and Mo 0.225 kg· hm-2”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 689–865 · show in text ↑
t0

“Alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–92 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined micronutrients at stated rates lowered alfalfa crude fiber content.

Taxon
AlfalfaMedicago sativat0
Treatment
Zn 10 kg· hm-2,Fe 15 kg· hm-2,and Mo 0.225 kg· hm-2e0
Outcome
crude fiber(CF)e0
Direction
lowere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“higher contents of crude protein(CP),crude fat(EE) and Ca,and lower content of crude fiber(CF),when the applied amounts were Zn 10 kg· hm-2,Fe 15 kg· hm-2,and Mo 0.225 kg· hm-2”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 689–865 · show in text ↑
t0

“Alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–92 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zn fertilizer had a considerable quality effect on alfalfa.

Taxon
AlfalfaMedicago sativat0
Outcome
effect of Zn fertilizere0
Direction
considerablee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the effect of Zn fertilizer was considerable”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 946–990 · show in text ↑
t0

“Alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–92 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Fe fertilizer had an insignificant quality effect on alfalfa.

Taxon
AlfalfaMedicago sativat0
Outcome
Fee0
Direction
insignificante0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“those of Fe and Mo fertilizer insignificant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 995–1038 · show in text ↑
t0

“Alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–92 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Mo fertilizer had an insignificant quality effect on alfalfa.

Taxon
AlfalfaMedicago sativat0
Outcome
Moe0
Direction
insignificante0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“those of Fe and Mo fertilizer insignificant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 995–1038 · show in text ↑
t0

“Alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–92 · show in text ↑

iron atom · yield · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Results differ

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

molybdenum atom · quality: protein · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Results differ

6 papers: 4 positive, 2 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

zinc atom · yield · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Results differ

21 papers: 16 positive, 5 negative or no effect

15 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

17 papers more in this group

See all 21 papers →

molybdenum atom · yield · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Results differ

26 papers: 18 positive, 8 negative or no effect

17 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

22 papers more in this group

See all 26 papers →

zinc atom · quality: grain · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
See all 2 papers →

molybdenum atom · quality: grain · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

iron atom · nutrient: content · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 3 positive, 2 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

zinc atom · quality: protein · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 6 positive, 1 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

8 of 13 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.