Paper · 2008 · Journal of Southwest University

Effects of Different Nitrogen Rates on the Growth and Nitrogen and Nicotine Accumulation in Flue-Cured Tobacco

Chunjian Li

12
claims
27
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

In a field experiment, flue-cured tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) cultivar K 326 was selected to study the effects of different nitrogen application rates on the growth and the accumulation of nitrogen and nicotine in flue-cured tobacco. The results showed that the dry weight or nitrogen accumulation and nicotine accumulation of each leaf position and of the whole plant had an increasing trend as nitrogen application increased within certain ranges in Jinsha, and they remained basically unchanged when the nitrogen rate surpassed 97.5 kg/hm2. The effects of nitrogen application for increasing dry weight and nitrogen and nicotine accumulation of upper leaves mainly occurred at later growth stages of tobacco plants but those of middle and lower leaves occurred at earlier stages. Compared with the no-N control, nitrogen application treatments advanced the arrival of the highest rates of accumulation in dry weight and nitrogen accumulation and nicotine accumulation of the whole plant, and all the three increased with N rates. The highest rate of nitrogen accumulation of the whole plant occurred before that of nicotine accumulation and dry weight of the whole plant, which occurred after the removing the apex.

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Claims 12

Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dry weight rose with nitrogen rate within a range, then plateaued above 97.5 kg/hm2.

Taxon
flue-cured tobaccoe1
Material
K 326e1
Treatment
nitrogen applicatione0
Outcome
dry weighte0
Direction
increasinge0
Qualifier
surpassed 97.5 kg/hm2e0
Setting
Jinshae0

Verbatim

e0

“the dry weight or nitrogen accumulation and nicotine accumulation of each leaf position and of the whole plant had an increasing trend as nitrogen application increased within certain ranges in Jinsha, and they remained basically unchanged when the nitrogen rate surpassed 97.5 kg/hm2”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 258–542 · show in text ↑
e1

“flue-cured tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) cultivar K 326”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 23–76 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen accumulation rose with nitrogen rate within a range, then plateaued above 97.5 kg/hm2.

Taxon
flue-cured tobaccoe1
Material
K 326e1
Treatment
nitrogen applicatione0
Outcome
nitrogen accumulatione0
Direction
increasinge0
Qualifier
surpassed 97.5 kg/hm2e0
Setting
Jinshae0

Verbatim

e0

“the dry weight or nitrogen accumulation and nicotine accumulation of each leaf position and of the whole plant had an increasing trend as nitrogen application increased within certain ranges in Jinsha, and they remained basically unchanged when the nitrogen rate surpassed 97.5 kg/hm2”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 258–542 · show in text ↑
e1

“flue-cured tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) cultivar K 326”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 23–76 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nicotine accumulation rose with nitrogen rate within a range, then plateaued above 97.5 kg/hm2.

Taxon
flue-cured tobaccoe1
Material
K 326e1
Treatment
nitrogen applicatione0
Outcome
nicotine accumulatione0
Direction
increasinge0
Qualifier
surpassed 97.5 kg/hm2e0
Setting
Jinshae0

Verbatim

e0

“the dry weight or nitrogen accumulation and nicotine accumulation of each leaf position and of the whole plant had an increasing trend as nitrogen application increased within certain ranges in Jinsha, and they remained basically unchanged when the nitrogen rate surpassed 97.5 kg/hm2”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 258–542 · show in text ↑
e1

“flue-cured tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) cultivar K 326”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 23–76 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen effects on upper leaf dry weight and nitrogen and nicotine accumulation mainly occurred late in growth.

Organ / stage
upper leavese0
Treatment
nitrogen applicatione0
Outcome
dry weight and nitrogen and nicotine accumulatione0
Qualifier
later growth stagese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The effects of nitrogen application for increasing dry weight and nitrogen and nicotine accumulation of upper leaves mainly occurred at later growth stages of tobacco plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 544–717 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen effects on middle and lower leaves mainly occurred early in growth.

Organ / stage
middle and lower leavese0
Treatment
nitrogen applicatione2
Outcome
dry weight and nitrogen and nicotine accumulatione2
Qualifier
earlier stagese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“those of middle and lower leaves occurred at earlier stages”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 722–781 · show in text ↑
e1

“growth stages of tobacco plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 686–717 · show in text ↑
e2

“The effects of nitrogen application for increasing dry weight and nitrogen and nicotine accumulation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 544–644 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen application advanced peak dry weight accumulation rate relative to no-N control.

Taxon
flue-cured tobaccoe1
Treatment
nitrogen application treatmentse0
Outcome
highest rates of accumulation in dry weighte0
Direction
advancede0
Comparator
no-N controle0

Verbatim

e0

“Compared with the no-N control, nitrogen application treatments advanced the arrival of the highest rates of accumulation in dry weight and nitrogen accumulation and nicotine accumulation of the whole plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 783–989 · show in text ↑
e1

“growth and the accumulation of nitrogen and nicotine in flue-cured tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 158–232 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen application advanced peak nitrogen accumulation rate relative to no-N control.

Taxon
flue-cured tobaccoe1
Treatment
nitrogen application treatmentse0
Outcome
nitrogen accumulatione0
Direction
advancede0
Comparator
no-N controle0

Verbatim

e0

“Compared with the no-N control, nitrogen application treatments advanced the arrival of the highest rates of accumulation in dry weight and nitrogen accumulation and nicotine accumulation of the whole plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 783–989 · show in text ↑
e1

“growth and the accumulation of nitrogen and nicotine in flue-cured tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 158–232 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen application advanced peak nicotine accumulation rate relative to no-N control.

Taxon
flue-cured tobaccoe1
Treatment
nitrogen application treatmentse0
Outcome
nicotine accumulatione0
Direction
advancede0
Comparator
no-N controle0

Verbatim

e0

“Compared with the no-N control, nitrogen application treatments advanced the arrival of the highest rates of accumulation in dry weight and nitrogen accumulation and nicotine accumulation of the whole plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 783–989 · show in text ↑
e1

“growth and the accumulation of nitrogen and nicotine in flue-cured tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 158–232 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Peak dry weight accumulation rate increased with nitrogen rate.

Taxon
flue-cured tobaccoe2
Treatment
N ratese0
Outcome
highest rates of accumulation in dry weighte1
Direction
increasede0

Verbatim

e0

“and all the three increased with N rates”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 991–1031 · show in text ↑
e1

“highest rates of accumulation in dry weight and nitrogen accumulation and nicotine accumulation of the whole plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 875–989 · show in text ↑
e2

“growth and the accumulation of nitrogen and nicotine in flue-cured tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 158–232 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Peak nitrogen accumulation rate increased with nitrogen rate.

Taxon
flue-cured tobaccoe2
Treatment
N ratese0
Outcome
nitrogen accumulatione1
Direction
increasede0

Verbatim

e0

“and all the three increased with N rates”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 991–1031 · show in text ↑
e1

“highest rates of accumulation in dry weight and nitrogen accumulation and nicotine accumulation of the whole plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 875–989 · show in text ↑
e2

“growth and the accumulation of nitrogen and nicotine in flue-cured tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 158–232 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Peak nicotine accumulation rate increased with nitrogen rate.

Taxon
flue-cured tobaccoe2
Treatment
N ratese0
Outcome
nicotine accumulatione1
Direction
increasede0

Verbatim

e0

“and all the three increased with N rates”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 991–1031 · show in text ↑
e1

“highest rates of accumulation in dry weight and nitrogen accumulation and nicotine accumulation of the whole plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 875–989 · show in text ↑
e2

“growth and the accumulation of nitrogen and nicotine in flue-cured tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 158–232 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Peak nitrogen accumulation occurred before nicotine and dry weight accumulation peaks, which followed apex removal.

Taxon
flue-cured tobaccoe1
Treatment
removing the apexe0
Outcome
highest rate of nitrogen accumulatione0
Direction
beforee0

Verbatim

e0

“The highest rate of nitrogen accumulation of the whole plant occurred before that of nicotine accumulation and dry weight of the whole plant, which occurred after the removing the apex.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1033–1218 · show in text ↑
e1

“growth and the accumulation of nitrogen and nicotine in flue-cured tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 158–232 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · nutrient: content · Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)Positive and negative results

42 papers: 32 positive, 10 negative or no effect

31 papers in the same direction as this paper · 10 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

38 papers more in this group

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nitrogen · molecular: metabolites · Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)Positive and negative results

45 papers: 35 positive, 10 negative or no effect

34 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

41 papers more in this group

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nitrogen · growth · Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)Positive and negative results

73 papers: 56 positive, 17 negative or no effect

55 papers in the same direction as this paper · 17 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

69 papers more in this group

See all 73 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.