Abstract
The effects of single or combined stress of heavy metal Pb~(2+),Cd~(2+) on the physiological and biochemical parameters of soybean seedlings were studied by water cultivation.The results showed that the content of chlorophyll and the ratio of chlorophyll a/b of soybean seedlings were decreased apparently with the enhancement of Pb~(2+),Cd~(2+) single or their combined stresses,the membrane permeability increased siginificantly,the activities of root subsystems were inhibited,but the low Pb~(2+) concentrationim proved the activities of root subsystems slightly.Pb~(2+) and Cd~(2+) combined stress showed stronger toxic harm than single stress did and the toxic harm of Cd~(2+) was stronger than that of Pb~(2+).
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
Increasing lead, cadmium or combined stress decreased chlorophyll content.
- Taxon
- soybean seedlings
Glycine maxe0 - Treatment
- Pb~(2+),Cd~(2+) single or their combined stressese0
- Outcome
- content of chlorophylle0
- Direction
- decreased apparentlye0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the content of chlorophyll and the ratio of chlorophyll a/b of soybean seedlings were decreased apparently with the enhancement of Pb~(2+),Cd~(2+) single or their combined stresses”
Claim · model-written summary
Increasing lead, cadmium or combined stress decreased the chlorophyll a/b ratio.
- Taxon
- soybean seedlingsGlycine maxe0
- Treatment
- Pb~(2+),Cd~(2+) single or their combined stressese0
- Outcome
- ratio of chlorophyll a/be0
- Direction
- decreased apparentlye0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the content of chlorophyll and the ratio of chlorophyll a/b of soybean seedlings were decreased apparently with the enhancement of Pb~(2+),Cd~(2+) single or their combined stresses”
Claim · model-written summary
Heavy metal stress significantly increased membrane permeability.
- Taxon
- soybean seedlingsGlycine maxt0
- Treatment
- Pb~(2+)、Cd~(2+) and their Combined Stresst0
- Outcome
- membrane permeabilitye0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the membrane permeability increased siginificantly”
t0“The Effects of Pb~(2+)、Cd~(2+) and their Combined Stress on Physiological and Biochemical Parameters of Soybean Seedlings”
Claim · model-written summary
Heavy metal stress inhibited root subsystem activities.
- Taxon
- Soybean SeedlingsGlycine maxt0
- Treatment
- Pb~(2+)、Cd~(2+) and their Combined Stresst0
- Outcome
- activities of root subsystemse0
- Direction
- inhibitede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the activities of root subsystems were inhibited”
t0“The Effects of Pb~(2+)、Cd~(2+) and their Combined Stress on Physiological and Biochemical Parameters of Soybean Seedlings”
Claim · model-written summary
Low lead concentration slightly improved root subsystem activities.
- Taxon
- Soybean SeedlingsGlycine maxt0
- Treatment
- low Pb~(2+) concentratione0
- Outcome
- activities of root subsystemse0
- Direction
- provede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“low Pb~(2+) concentrationim proved the activities of root subsystems slightly”
t0“The Effects of Pb~(2+)、Cd~(2+) and their Combined Stress on Physiological and Biochemical Parameters of Soybean Seedlings”
Claim · model-written summary
Combined lead and cadmium stress was more toxic than single stress.
- Taxon
- Soybean SeedlingsGlycine maxt0
- Treatment
- Pb~(2+) and Cd~(2+) combined stresse0
- Outcome
- toxic harme0
- Direction
- strongere0
- Comparator
- single stresse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Pb~(2+) and Cd~(2+) combined stress showed stronger toxic harm than single stress did”
t0“The Effects of Pb~(2+)、Cd~(2+) and their Combined Stress on Physiological and Biochemical Parameters of Soybean Seedlings”
Claim · model-written summary
Cadmium stress was more toxic than lead stress.
- Taxon
- Soybean SeedlingsGlycine maxt0
- Treatment
- Cd~(2+)e0
- Outcome
- toxic harme0
- Direction
- strongere0
- Comparator
- Pb~(2+)e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the toxic harm of Cd~(2+) was stronger than that of Pb~(2+)”
t0“The Effects of Pb~(2+)、Cd~(2+) and their Combined Stress on Physiological and Biochemical Parameters of Soybean Seedlings”
The same questions in other papers
cadmium atom · physiology: oxidative · Glycine max (soybean)Results differ
23 papers in the same direction as this paper
- negative
- no effect
- negative
20 papers more in this group
See all 24 papers →cadmium atom · physiology: pigments · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results
9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction
- positive
- negative
- negative
7 papers more in this group
See all 11 papers →lead atom · physiology: pigments · Glycine max (soybean)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- negative
- no effect
lead atom · physiology: oxidative · Glycine max (soybean)Results agree
3 papers in the same direction as this paper
- negative
- negative
- negative
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.