Paper · 2014 · Journal of Soil and Water Conservation

Influence Intercropping Wheat on Cadmium Uptake of Peanut Under Varied Iron Nutrition

Chen Xiulin

17
claims
17
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

A pot experiment was adopted in greenhouse to study the influence intercropping wheat on Cd uptake of two cultivars of peanut under varied iron nutrition.The results showed that iron nutritional status had little influence on dry weight of two varieties peanuts.The highest level of available Cd content of rhizosphere soil in Baisha 1016and Huayu 20was found in intercropping system in iron-rich soil,and the content reached 0.27,0.31 mg/kg respectively.In monoculture system,difference in Cd content of two varieties peanuts shoot and root was not significant,but the content was higher than that in intercropping system.In intercropping system,comparing with iron-rich condition,Cd content in two varieties peanuts root under Fe deficiency condition decreased by 39.0% and 34.3%respectively.Iron nutritional status had little influence on Cd mobility in monoculture peanut.The migration rate of Cd in Baisha 1016and Huayu 20 significantly increased when intercropping wheat under Fe deficiency condition,and they increased 1.1times and 0.6times respectively.Wheat rhizosphere Cd content in intercropping system was less than that in monoculture system,the lowest Cd content in wheat roots was 7.92mg/kg under the condition of intercropping Huayu 20in Fe deficiency soil.In monoculture system,Cd accumulation in peanuts was less than the accumulation in wheat.The sequence of the ability of uptake Cd was Baisha 1016wheatHuayu 20.In intercropping and iron deficiency system,crops accumulated the least amount of Cd.The experimental results showed that the system of intercropping wheat and peanut could reduce the accumulation of Cd in the two crops,and reduce the risk of human intake of Cd.

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Claims 17

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Iron nutritional status had little influence on dry weight of the two peanut varieties.

Taxon
peanutsArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
iron nutritional statuse0
Outcome
dry weighte0
Direction
little influencee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“iron nutritional status had little influence on dry weight of two varieties peanuts”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 178–261 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Baisha 1016 rhizosphere soil had its highest available Cd content, 0.27 mg/kg, with intercropping in iron-rich soil.

Taxon
Baisha 1016e0
Material
Baisha 1016e0
Treatment
intercropping system in iron-rich soile0
Outcome
available Cd content of rhizosphere soile0
Direction
higheste0
Value
0.27e0

Verbatim

e0

“The highest level of available Cd content of rhizosphere soil in Baisha 1016and Huayu 20was found in intercropping system in iron-rich soil,and the content reached 0.27,0.31 mg/kg respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 262–454 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Huayu 20 rhizosphere soil had its highest available Cd content, 0.31 mg/kg, with intercropping in iron-rich soil.

Taxon
Huayu 20e0
Material
Huayu 20e0
Treatment
intercropping system in iron-rich soile0
Outcome
available Cd content of rhizosphere soile0
Direction
higheste0
Value
0.31 mg/kge0

Verbatim

e0

“The highest level of available Cd content of rhizosphere soil in Baisha 1016and Huayu 20was found in intercropping system in iron-rich soil,and the content reached 0.27,0.31 mg/kg respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 262–454 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Peanut shoot Cd content did not differ significantly between the two varieties in monoculture.

Taxon
peanutsArachis hypogaeae0
Organ / stage
shoote0
Outcome
Cd content of two varieties peanuts shoote0
Setting
monoculture systeme0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In monoculture system,difference in Cd content of two varieties peanuts shoot and root was not significant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 455–561 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Peanut root Cd content did not differ significantly between the two varieties in monoculture.

Taxon
peanutsArachis hypogaeae0
Organ / stage
roote0
Outcome
Cd content of two varieties peanuts shoot and roote0
Setting
monoculture systeme0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In monoculture system,difference in Cd content of two varieties peanuts shoot and root was not significant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 455–561 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Peanut shoot and root Cd content was higher in monoculture than intercropping.

Taxon
peanutsArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
monoculture systeme0
Outcome
Cd content of two varieties peanuts shoot and roote0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
intercropping systeme0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In monoculture system,difference in Cd content of two varieties peanuts shoot and root was not significant,but the content was higher than that in intercropping system”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 455–622 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under intercropping, Fe deficiency reduced Baisha 1016 root Cd content by 39.0% relative to iron-rich conditions.

Taxon
peanutsArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
Fe deficiency conditione0
Outcome
Cd content in two varieties peanuts roote0
Direction
decreasede0
Value
39.0%e0
Comparator
iron-rich conditione0

Not reportedMaterial

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In intercropping system,comparing with iron-rich condition,Cd content in two varieties peanuts root under Fe deficiency condition decreased by 39.0% and 34.3%respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 623–793 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under intercropping, Fe deficiency reduced Huayu 20 root Cd content by 34.3% relative to iron-rich conditions.

Taxon
peanutsArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
Fe deficiency conditione0
Outcome
Cd content in two varieties peanuts roote0
Direction
decreasede0
Value
34.3%e0
Comparator
iron-rich conditione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In intercropping system,comparing with iron-rich condition,Cd content in two varieties peanuts root under Fe deficiency condition decreased by 39.0% and 34.3%respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 623–793 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Iron nutrition had little effect on Cd mobility in monoculture peanut.

Treatment
Iron nutritional statuse0
Outcome
Cd mobilitye0
Direction
little influencee0
Setting
monoculturee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Iron nutritional status had little influence on Cd mobility in monoculture peanut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 794–875 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

With wheat intercropping under Fe deficiency, Baisha 1016 Cd migration rate increased 1.1 times.

Taxon
Baisha 1016e0
Material
Baisha 1016e0
Treatment
intercropping wheat under Fe deficiency conditione0
Outcome
migration rate of Cde0
Direction
increasede0
Value
1.1timese0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The migration rate of Cd in Baisha 1016and Huayu 20 significantly increased when intercropping wheat under Fe deficiency condition,and they increased 1.1times and 0.6times respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 876–1060 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

With wheat intercropping under Fe deficiency, Huayu 20 Cd migration rate increased 0.6 times.

Taxon
Huayu 20e0
Material
Huayu 20e0
Treatment
intercropping wheat under Fe deficiency conditione0
Outcome
migration rate of Cde0
Direction
increasede0
Value
0.6timese0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The migration rate of Cd in Baisha 1016and Huayu 20 significantly increased when intercropping wheat under Fe deficiency condition,and they increased 1.1times and 0.6times respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 876–1060 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wheat rhizosphere Cd content was lower with intercropping than monoculture.

Treatment
intercropping systeme0
Outcome
Wheat rhizosphere Cd contente0
Direction
less thane0
Comparator
monoculture systeme0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Wheat rhizosphere Cd content in intercropping system was less than that in monoculture system”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1061–1154 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wheat roots had their lowest Cd content, 7.92mg/kg, when intercropped with Huayu 20 in Fe-deficient soil.

Treatment
intercropping Huayu 20in Fe deficiency soile0
Outcome
Cd content in wheat rootse0
Direction
loweste0
Value
7.92mg/kge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the lowest Cd content in wheat roots was 7.92mg/kg under the condition of intercropping Huayu 20in Fe deficiency soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1155–1272 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In monoculture, peanut accumulated less Cd than wheat.

Taxon
peanutsArachis hypogaeae0
Outcome
Cd accumulation in peanutse0
Direction
less thane0
Comparator
wheate0
Setting
monoculture systeme0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In monoculture system,Cd accumulation in peanuts was less than the accumulation in wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1273–1361 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cd uptake ability ranked Baisha 1016 above wheat above Huayu 20.

Taxon
Baisha 1016e0
Outcome
ability of uptake Cde0
Qualifier
Baisha 1016wheatHuayu 20e0

Verbatim

e0

“The sequence of the ability of uptake Cd was Baisha 1016wheatHuayu 20”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1362–1431 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Crops accumulated the least Cd under intercropping and iron deficiency.

Taxon
cropse0
Treatment
intercropping and iron deficiency systeme0
Outcome
amount of Cde0
Direction
leaste0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“In intercropping and iron deficiency system,crops accumulated the least amount of Cd”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1432–1516 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors conclude wheat and peanut intercropping can reduce Cd accumulation in both crops and human intake risk.

Outcome
reduce the accumulation of Cd in the two crops,and reduce the risk of human intake of Cde0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗
Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the system of intercropping wheat and peanut could reduce the accumulation of Cd in the two crops,and reduce the risk of human intake of Cd”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1554–1693 · show in text ↑

iron atom · growth · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

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1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 14 in the opposite direction

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iron atom · nutrient: content · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

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rotation · nutrient: content · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 1 positive, 3 negative or no effect

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  1. positive
  2. negative
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intercropping · nutrient: content · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

48 papers: 40 positive, 8 negative or no effect

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  1. negative
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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.