Paper · 1987 · The Journal of Agricultural Science

Effect of sulphur on prevention of iron chlorosis and plant composition of groundnut on alkaline calcareous soils

M. P. Sahu; H. G. Singh

11
claims
25
verbatim quotes
15
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Summary A microplot experiment was conducted for two consecutive years, 1978–9 and 1979–80, on alkaline calcareous soils of Chittor, Kapasan, Nimbaheda and Chhotisadari blocks at the Department of Agronomy, College of Agriculture, Udaipur (India). It was found that soil application of 250 kg S/ha both of elemental sulphur and gypsum significantly increased chlorophyll a and b and concentrations of N, K and S of plants. Leaf sap p H and P and Fe concentrations were, however, significantly reduced by sulphur treatments. Foliar application of 0·2% Fe-EDDHA increased chlorophyll a and b and caused marginal increase in N concentration of plants. K and S concentrations remained unaffected but P and Fe concentrations underwent significant reduction. Leaf sap pH was not at all affected by this treatment. Failure of metabolic translocation of iron and hence its inactivation inside the plant is suggested to be the most probable cause for the incidence of chlorosis despite high tissue Fe concentration. Sulphur application created a balanced nutritional environment and thus kept iron physiologically active for chlorophyll synthesis. Reduced efficacy of Fe-EDDHA might be due to high P concentration in the plant.

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Claims 11

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil sulphur and gypsum significantly increased groundnut chlorophyll a and b.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
250 kg S/ha both of elemental sulphur and gypsume0
Outcome
chlorophyll a and be0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“soil application of 250 kg S/ha both of elemental sulphur and gypsum significantly increased chlorophyll a and b and concentrations of N, K and S of plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 266–421 · show in text ↑
t0

“groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–84 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil sulphur and gypsum significantly increased groundnut N, K and S concentrations.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
250 kg S/ha both of elemental sulphur and gypsume0
Outcome
concentrations of N, K and Se0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“soil application of 250 kg S/ha both of elemental sulphur and gypsum significantly increased chlorophyll a and b and concentrations of N, K and S of plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 266–421 · show in text ↑
t0

“groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–84 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphur treatments significantly reduced groundnut leaf sap pH and P and Fe concentrations.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
sulphur treatmentse0
Outcome
Leaf sap p H and P and Fe concentrationse0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Leaf sap p H and P and Fe concentrations were, however, significantly reduced by sulphur treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 423–522 · show in text ↑
t0

“groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–84 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar Fe-EDDHA increased groundnut chlorophyll a and b.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
0·2% Fe-EDDHAe0
Outcome
chlorophyll a and be0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Foliar application of 0·2% Fe-EDDHA increased chlorophyll a and b”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 524–589 · show in text ↑
t0

“groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–84 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar Fe-EDDHA marginally increased groundnut N concentration.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
0·2% Fe-EDDHAe0
Outcome
N concentratione0
Direction
increasee0
Qualifier
marginale0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Foliar application of 0·2% Fe-EDDHA increased chlorophyll a and b and caused marginal increase in N concentration of plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 524–647 · show in text ↑
t0

“groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–84 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar Fe-EDDHA left groundnut K and S concentrations unaffected.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
Fe-EDDHAe1
Outcome
K and S concentrationse0
Direction
unaffectede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“K and S concentrations remained unaffected”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 649–691 · show in text ↑
e1

“Foliar application of 0·2% Fe-EDDHA”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 524–559 · show in text ↑
t0

“groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–84 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar Fe-EDDHA significantly reduced groundnut P and Fe concentrations.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
Fe-EDDHAe1
Outcome
P and Fe concentrationse0
Direction
reductione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“P and Fe concentrations underwent significant reduction”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 696–751 · show in text ↑
e1

“Foliar application of 0·2% Fe-EDDHA”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 524–559 · show in text ↑
t0

“groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–84 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar Fe-EDDHA did not affect groundnut leaf sap pH.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
Fe-EDDHAe1
Outcome
Leaf sap pHe0
Direction
not at all affectede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Leaf sap pH was not at all affected by this treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 753–806 · show in text ↑
e1

“Foliar application of 0·2% Fe-EDDHA”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 524–559 · show in text ↑
t0

“groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–84 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors suggested impaired iron translocation and inactivation as the probable cause of chlorosis despite high tissue iron.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Outcome
incidence of chlorosise0
Qualifier
Failure of metabolic translocation of iron and hence its inactivation inside the plante0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Failure of metabolic translocation of iron and hence its inactivation inside the plant is suggested to be the most probable cause for the incidence of chlorosis despite high tissue Fe concentration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 808–1005 · show in text ↑
t0

“groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–84 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors interpreted sulphur as sustaining physiologically active iron for chlorophyll synthesis.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
Sulphur applicatione0
Outcome
iron physiologically active for chlorophyll synthesise0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Sulphur application created a balanced nutritional environment and thus kept iron physiologically active for chlorophyll synthesis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1007–1137 · show in text ↑
t0

“groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–84 · show in text ↑
Mechanismhypothesisoriginal resultnegativebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors suggested high plant P as a reason for reduced Fe-EDDHA efficacy.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
Fe-EDDHAe0
Compound
Pe0
Outcome
Reduced efficacye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Reduced efficacy of Fe-EDDHA might be due to high P concentration in the plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1139–1217 · show in text ↑
t0

“groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–84 · show in text ↑

iron atom · soil: chemistry · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 1 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
See all 3 papers →

iron atom · physiology: pigments · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

14 papers: 13 positive, 1 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. positive

10 papers more in this group

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iron atom · nutrient: content · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

19 papers: 16 positive, 3 negative or no effect

15 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

15 papers more in this group

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elemental sulfur · physiology: pigments · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
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lime · physiology: pigments · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.