Paper · 2015 · Nongye huanjing kexue xuebao

Effects of Zinc Sulfate on Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Potassium and Zinc Accumulation in Different Parts of Maize(Zea mays L.)Seedlings at Germination Stage

Yucheng Zhou

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Zinc(Zn)has been demonstrated to inhibit plant growth at excessive amount. The present study was focused on the accumulation in germ and radicle and the depletion in endosperm of maize(Zea mays L.)Zhengdan 958 of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium under 0~1600 mg·L-1Zn SO4·7H2O during germination and early seedling growth. Material transformation in all parts of the maize seedlings was strongly inhibited by concentrations of Zn SO4·7H2O above 800 mg·L-1. Potassium in the seeds showed the highest transfer rate, followed by phosphorus. Zinc accumulation in germ, radicle and endosperm increased linearly with Zn concentrations, and was in order of endospermradicalgerm. Radicle was more sensitive to zinc pollution than germ. In the endosperm, nitrogen residues were positively related to zinc accumulation(P0.05). Toxic effect of Zn on maize germination was probably due to reduced nitrogen mobilization caused by high zinc accumulation in the endosperm.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc sulfate above 800 mg·L-1 inhibited material transformation in all maize seedling parts.

Taxon
Maize(Zea mays L.)Zea mayst0
Treatment
concentrations of Zn SO4·7H2O above 800 mg·L-1e0
Outcome
Material transformation in all parts of the maize seedlingse0
Direction
inhibitede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Material transformation in all parts of the maize seedlings was strongly inhibited by concentrations of Zn SO4·7H2O above 800 mg·L-1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 325–457 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize(Zea mays L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–121 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium transferred fastest from maize seeds, followed by phosphorus.

Taxon
Maize(Zea mays L.)Zea mayst0
Outcome
Potassium in the seeds showed the highest transfer ratee0
Direction
higheste0
Comparator
phosphoruse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Potassium in the seeds showed the highest transfer rate, followed by phosphorus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 459–538 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize(Zea mays L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–121 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc accumulation in maize germ, radicle and endosperm increased linearly with zinc concentration.

Taxon
Maize(Zea mays L.)Zea mayst0
Treatment
Zn concentrationse0
Outcome
Zinc accumulation in germ, radicle and endosperme0
Direction
increasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Zinc accumulation in germ, radicle and endosperm increased linearly with Zn concentrations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 540–630 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize(Zea mays L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–121 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc accumulation ranked endosperm, radicle, then germ.

Taxon
Maize(Zea mays L.)Zea mayst0
Outcome
Zinc accumulatione1
Qualifier
endospermradicalgerme0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“was in order of endospermradicalgerm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 636–672 · show in text ↑
e1

“Zinc accumulation in germ, radicle and endosperm increased linearly with Zn concentrations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 540–630 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize(Zea mays L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–121 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Maize radicles were more sensitive to zinc pollution than germs.

Taxon
Maize(Zea mays L.)Zea mayst0
Organ / stage
Radiclee0
Outcome
sensitive to zinc pollutione0
Direction
more sensitivee0
Comparator
germe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Radicle was more sensitive to zinc pollution than germ”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 674–728 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize(Zea mays L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–121 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Endosperm nitrogen residues were positively related to zinc accumulation.

Taxon
Maize(Zea mays L.)Zea mayst0
Organ / stage
endosperme0
Compound
zince0
Outcome
nitrogen residuese0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In the endosperm, nitrogen residues were positively related to zinc accumulation(P0.05)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 730–817 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize(Zea mays L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–121 · show in text ↑
Mechanismhypothesisoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors propose that high endosperm zinc reduces nitrogen mobilization and causes toxic effects on germination.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Compound
Zne0
Outcome
maize germinatione0
Qualifier
probably due to reduced nitrogen mobilizatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Toxic effect of Zn on maize germination was probably due to reduced nitrogen mobilization caused by high zinc accumulation in the endosperm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 819–958 · show in text ↑

zinc atom · organism · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

17 papers: 11 positive, 6 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 11 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

13 papers more in this group

See all 17 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.