Paper · 2009 · Storage and Process

Effects of Pre-harvest Application of Chiosan and Brassinosteroids on Reducing Grape Berries Abscission in Storage

Qin Guo-zheng

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Brassinosteroids(BRs) and Chitosan(CH) were used to inhibit grape(Vitis vinifera L. cv. Wuhebai) berries abscission by preharvest treatment. In postharvest storage,fruit quality and age-related enzymes were analyzed.The result showed that,during the first 30 days,both treatments had reduced berries abscission rates. Compared with the control,total acid decreased and sugar/total acid ratio in treated berries was elevated;total ascorbic content remained stable,and the reduced state was increased. The polygalacturonase(PG) ,lipoxyge nase(LOX) and peroxidase(POD) activity peak during storage time delayed for 15~30 days. It is suggested that BRs and CH could reduce the berries abscission through the retardment of ripening and senescing,and it also implied the rapid process of ripening maybe the reason of Wuhebai grape severe abscission phenomenon.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Brassinosteroids and chitosan reduced grape berry abscission rates during the first 30 days of storage.

Taxon
grapee1
Treatment
Brassinosteroids(BRs) and Chitosan(CH)e1
Outcome
berries abscission ratese2
Direction
reducede2
Qualifier
during the first 30 dayse2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1

“Brassinosteroids(BRs) and Chitosan(CH) were used to inhibit grape(Vitis vinifera L. cv. Wuhebai) berries abscission by preharvest treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–139 · show in text ↑
e2

“during the first 30 days,both treatments had reduced berries abscission rates”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 239–316 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Compared with the control, total acid decreased in treated grape berries.

Taxon
grapee1
Treatment
Brassinosteroids(BRs) and Chitosan(CH)e1
Outcome
total acide3
Direction
decreasede3
Comparator
controle3

Verbatim

e1

“Brassinosteroids(BRs) and Chitosan(CH) were used to inhibit grape(Vitis vinifera L. cv. Wuhebai) berries abscission by preharvest treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–139 · show in text ↑
e3

“Compared with the control,total acid decreased and sugar/total acid ratio in treated berries was elevated”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 318–423 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Compared with the control, sugar/total acid ratio was elevated in treated grape berries.

Taxon
grapee1
Treatment
Brassinosteroids(BRs) and Chitosan(CH)e1
Outcome
sugar/total acid ratioe3
Direction
elevatede3
Comparator
controle3

Verbatim

e1

“Brassinosteroids(BRs) and Chitosan(CH) were used to inhibit grape(Vitis vinifera L. cv. Wuhebai) berries abscission by preharvest treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–139 · show in text ↑
e3

“Compared with the control,total acid decreased and sugar/total acid ratio in treated berries was elevated”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 318–423 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Total ascorbic content of treated grape berries remained stable during storage.

Taxon
grapee1
Treatment
Brassinosteroids(BRs) and Chitosan(CH)e1
Outcome
total ascorbic contente4
Direction
remained stablee4

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1

“Brassinosteroids(BRs) and Chitosan(CH) were used to inhibit grape(Vitis vinifera L. cv. Wuhebai) berries abscission by preharvest treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–139 · show in text ↑
e4

“total ascorbic content remained stable”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 424–462 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The reduced state of treated grape berries increased.

Taxon
grapee1
Treatment
Brassinosteroids(BRs) and Chitosan(CH)e1
Outcome
reduced statee5
Direction
increasede5

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1

“Brassinosteroids(BRs) and Chitosan(CH) were used to inhibit grape(Vitis vinifera L. cv. Wuhebai) berries abscission by preharvest treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–139 · show in text ↑
e5

“the reduced state was increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 467–498 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The peak of PG, LOX and POD activity during storage was delayed by 15 to 30 days in treated grape berries.

Taxon
grapee1
Treatment
Brassinosteroids(BRs) and Chitosan(CH)e1
Outcome
activity peake6
Direction
delayede6
Qualifier
15~30 dayse6

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1

“Brassinosteroids(BRs) and Chitosan(CH) were used to inhibit grape(Vitis vinifera L. cv. Wuhebai) berries abscission by preharvest treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–139 · show in text ↑
e6

“activity peak during storage time delayed for 15~30 days”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 566–622 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors suggest that brassinosteroids and chitosan reduce berry abscission by retarding ripening and senescence.

Taxon
grapee1
Treatment
BRs and CHe7
Outcome
berries abscissione7
Qualifier
retardment of ripening and senescinge7

Verbatim

e1

“Brassinosteroids(BRs) and Chitosan(CH) were used to inhibit grape(Vitis vinifera L. cv. Wuhebai) berries abscission by preharvest treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–139 · show in text ↑
e7

“It is suggested that BRs and CH could reduce the berries abscission through the retardment of ripening and senescing”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 624–740 · show in text ↑
Mechanismhypothesisoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors suggest that rapid ripening may be the reason for the severe abscission of Wuhebai grape.

Taxon
Wuhebai grapee2
Outcome
severe abscissione2
Qualifier
rapid process of ripeninge2

Verbatim

e1

“Brassinosteroids(BRs) and Chitosan(CH) were used to inhibit grape(Vitis vinifera L. cv. Wuhebai) berries abscission by preharvest treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–139 · show in text ↑
e2

“the rapid process of ripening maybe the reason of Wuhebai grape severe abscission phenomenon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 761–853 · show in text ↑

chitosan · molecular: metabolites · VitisPositive and negative results

12 papers: 10 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 10 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

chitosan · yield · VitisResults agree

9 papers: 9 positive, 0 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

class · molecular: metabolites · VitisPositive and negative results

9 papers: 8 positive, 1 negative or no effect

8 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

class · yield · VitisPositive and negative results

13 papers: 10 positive, 3 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.