Paper · 2013 · Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer

Effect of Slurry Composting Biofiltration (SCB) Liquid Manure on Shoot Growth and Fruit Qualities of Peach (Prunus persica L.) and Soil Chemical Properties in Orchard

Jin Myeon Park; Seong Eun Lee; Tae Jun Lim; et al.

7
claims
18
verbatim quotes
3
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

This study was carried out to investigate the effect of slurry composting and biofiltration (SCB) liquid manure application on shoot growth, fruit qualities and soil chemical properties in peach orchard. SCB liquid manure was fertigated ten times from April to October in SCB plot, whereas chemical fertilizer was treated two times as basal and additional fertilizers in control plot. The shoot growth, leaf nitrogen and potassium content, soil exchangeable K, fruit weight and yield were higher in SCB plot than in control. Soluble solid content and acidity, soil organic matter, soil available phosphate and soil exchangeable Mg showed no significant difference between treatments, and the leaf calcium and magnesium content were lower in SCB plot than in control. In conclusion, fertigating SCB liquid manure in peach orchard has positive effects on fruit weight and yield, and it is suggested that periodical soil testing is needed because of the possibility of K accumulation in SCB liquid manure treated soil when the orchard is fertigated based on the soil nitrogen content.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SCB plots had higher shoot growth and leaf nitrogen and potassium content than controls.

Treatment
SCB liquid manuree1
Outcome
shoot growth, leaf nitrogen and potassium contente0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
chemical fertilizere1
Setting
orcharde2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The shoot growth, leaf nitrogen and potassium content, soil exchangeable K, fruit weight and yield were higher in SCB plot than in control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 385–524 · show in text ↑
e1

“SCB liquid manure was fertigated ten times from April to October in SCB plot, whereas chemical fertilizer was treated two times as basal and additional fertilizers in control plot.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 204–384 · show in text ↑
e2

“soil chemical properties in peach orchard”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 161–202 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SCB plots had higher soil exchangeable K than controls.

Treatment
SCB liquid manuree1
Outcome
soil exchangeable Ke0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
chemical fertilizere1

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“The shoot growth, leaf nitrogen and potassium content, soil exchangeable K, fruit weight and yield were higher in SCB plot than in control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 385–524 · show in text ↑
e1

“SCB liquid manure was fertigated ten times from April to October in SCB plot, whereas chemical fertilizer was treated two times as basal and additional fertilizers in control plot.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 204–384 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SCB plots had higher fruit weight and yield than controls.

Treatment
SCB liquid manuree1
Outcome
fruit weight and yielde0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
chemical fertilizere1
Setting
orcharde2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The shoot growth, leaf nitrogen and potassium content, soil exchangeable K, fruit weight and yield were higher in SCB plot than in control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 385–524 · show in text ↑
e1

“SCB liquid manure was fertigated ten times from April to October in SCB plot, whereas chemical fertilizer was treated two times as basal and additional fertilizers in control plot.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 204–384 · show in text ↑
e2

“soil chemical properties in peach orchard”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 161–202 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Soluble solid content and acidity did not differ significantly between treatments.

Treatment
SCB liquid manuree1
Outcome
Soluble solid content and aciditye0
Direction
no significant differencee0
Comparator
chemical fertilizere1
Setting
orcharde2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Soluble solid content and acidity, soil organic matter, soil available phosphate and soil exchangeable Mg showed no significant difference between treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 525–682 · show in text ↑
e1

“SCB liquid manure was fertigated ten times from April to October in SCB plot, whereas chemical fertilizer was treated two times as basal and additional fertilizers in control plot.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 204–384 · show in text ↑
e2

“soil chemical properties in peach orchard”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 161–202 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil organic matter, available phosphate and exchangeable Mg did not differ significantly between treatments.

Treatment
SCB liquid manuree1
Outcome
soil organic matter, soil available phosphate and soil exchangeable Mge0
Direction
no significant differencee0
Comparator
chemical fertilizere1

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“Soluble solid content and acidity, soil organic matter, soil available phosphate and soil exchangeable Mg showed no significant difference between treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 525–682 · show in text ↑
e1

“SCB liquid manure was fertigated ten times from April to October in SCB plot, whereas chemical fertilizer was treated two times as basal and additional fertilizers in control plot.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 204–384 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SCB plots had lower leaf calcium and magnesium content than controls.

Treatment
SCB liquid manuree1
Outcome
leaf calcium and magnesium contente0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
chemical fertilizere1
Setting
orcharde2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the leaf calcium and magnesium content were lower in SCB plot than in control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 688–766 · show in text ↑
e1

“SCB liquid manure was fertigated ten times from April to October in SCB plot, whereas chemical fertilizer was treated two times as basal and additional fertilizers in control plot.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 204–384 · show in text ↑
e2

“soil chemical properties in peach orchard”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 161–202 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend periodic soil testing when SCB orchard fertigation is based on soil nitrogen because potassium may accumulate.

Outcome
periodical soil testinge0
Qualifier
possibility of K accumulation in SCB liquid manure treated soile0
Setting
orcharde0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“it is suggested that periodical soil testing is needed because of the possibility of K accumulation in SCB liquid manure treated soil when the orchard is fertigated based on the soil nitrogen content.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 881–1081 · show in text ↑
e1

“soil chemical properties in peach orchard”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 161–202 · show in text ↑

fertilization · yield · Prunus persica (peach)Results differ

59 papers: 50 positive, 9 negative or no effect

49 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

55 papers more in this group

See all 59 papers →

fertilization · growth · Prunus persica (peach)Positive and negative results

36 papers: 33 positive, 3 negative or no effect

32 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

32 papers more in this group

See all 36 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.