Paper · 1997 · Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science

Paclobutrazol Reduces Some Negative Effects of Salt Stress in Peach

A.M. Abou El-Khashab; A.F. El-Sammak; A.A. Elaidy; et al.

8
claims
18
verbatim quotes
39
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

One-year-old rooted cuttings of `Nemaguard' peach [ Prunus persica (L.) Batsch.] were irrigated with 0, 1000, or 2000 mg·L -1 salts under greenhouse conditions to study the effect of foliar paclobutrazol (PBZ) application on salt stress response. Salinity reduced growth of nontreated plants by ≈60%, but only by ≈30% for PBZ-treated plants. PBZ-treated plants also had less defoliation and fewer leaves per plant showing salt stress symptoms, and had higher rates of leaf gas exchange than nontreated plants. PBZ application generally reduced Na + and Cl - contents in leaves, roots, and stems, regardless of salt treatment. Furthermore, total Na + per plant in PBZ-treated plants was about half that found in nontreated plants, although total Cl - per plant was reduced by PBZ in only one of two salt treatments. The data suggested that PBZ promoted salt stress avoidance in peach by reducing the uptake and accumulation of harmful Na + and Cl - ions in plant tissues.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar paclobutrazol reduced the salinity-induced growth loss of peach to about 30%, compared with about 60% in nontreated plants.

Treatment
foliar paclobutrazol (PBZ) applicatione0
Outcome
growthe1
Direction
reducede1
Value
≈30%e1
Comparator
nontreated plantse1
Setting
greenhouse conditionse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Paclobutrazol Reduces Some Negative Effects of Salt Stress in Peach”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–67 · show in text ↑
e0

“to study the effect of foliar paclobutrazol (PBZ) application on salt stress response”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 160–245 · show in text ↑
e2

“irrigated with 0, 1000, or 2000 mg·L -1 salts under greenhouse conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 86–159 · show in text ↑
e1

“Salinity reduced growth of nontreated plants by ≈60%, but only by ≈30% for PBZ-treated plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 247–340 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PBZ-treated peach plants had less defoliation than nontreated plants under salt stress.

Treatment
PBZe2
Outcome
defoliatione2
Direction
lesse2
Comparator
nontreated plantse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Paclobutrazol Reduces Some Negative Effects of Salt Stress in Peach”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–67 · show in text ↑
e2

“PBZ-treated plants also had less defoliation and fewer leaves per plant showing salt stress symptoms, and had higher rates of leaf gas exchange than nontreated plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 342–508 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PBZ-treated peach plants had fewer leaves per plant showing salt stress symptoms than nontreated plants.

Treatment
PBZe2
Outcome
leaves per plant showing salt stress symptomse2
Direction
fewere2
Comparator
nontreated plantse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Paclobutrazol Reduces Some Negative Effects of Salt Stress in Peach”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–67 · show in text ↑
e2

“PBZ-treated plants also had less defoliation and fewer leaves per plant showing salt stress symptoms, and had higher rates of leaf gas exchange than nontreated plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 342–508 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PBZ-treated peach plants had higher rates of leaf gas exchange than nontreated plants.

Treatment
PBZe2
Outcome
rates of leaf gas exchangee2
Direction
highere2
Comparator
nontreated plantse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Paclobutrazol Reduces Some Negative Effects of Salt Stress in Peach”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–67 · show in text ↑
e2

“PBZ-treated plants also had less defoliation and fewer leaves per plant showing salt stress symptoms, and had higher rates of leaf gas exchange than nontreated plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 342–508 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PBZ generally reduced Na+ and Cl- contents in peach leaves, roots and stems regardless of salt treatment.

Organ / stage
leaves, roots, and stemse3
Treatment
PBZe3
Outcome
Na + and Cl - contentse3
Direction
reducede3
Qualifier
regardless of salt treatmente3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Paclobutrazol Reduces Some Negative Effects of Salt Stress in Peach”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–67 · show in text ↑
e3

“PBZ application generally reduced Na + and Cl - contents in leaves, roots, and stems, regardless of salt treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 510–624 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Total Na+ per peach plant in PBZ-treated plants was about half that of nontreated plants.

Treatment
PBZe4
Outcome
total Na + per plante4
Direction
lowerinferrede4
Value
about halfe4
Comparator
nontreated plantse4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Paclobutrazol Reduces Some Negative Effects of Salt Stress in Peach”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–67 · show in text ↑
e4

“Furthermore, total Na + per plant in PBZ-treated plants was about half that found in nontreated plants, although total Cl - per plant was reduced by PBZ in only one of two salt treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 626–813 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PBZ reduced total Cl- per peach plant in only one of two salt treatments.

Treatment
PBZe4
Outcome
total Cl - per plante4
Direction
reducede4
Qualifier
in only one of two salt treatmentse4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Paclobutrazol Reduces Some Negative Effects of Salt Stress in Peach”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–67 · show in text ↑
e4

“Furthermore, total Na + per plant in PBZ-treated plants was about half that found in nontreated plants, although total Cl - per plant was reduced by PBZ in only one of two salt treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 626–813 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

PBZ suggestedly promotes salt stress avoidance in peach by reducing uptake and accumulation of Na+ and Cl- ions.

Treatment
PBZe5
Outcome
salt stress avoidancee5
Qualifier
by reducing the uptake and accumulation of harmful Na + and Cl - ionse5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Paclobutrazol Reduces Some Negative Effects of Salt Stress in Peach”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–67 · show in text ↑
e5

“The data suggested that PBZ promoted salt stress avoidance in peach by reducing the uptake and accumulation of harmful Na + and Cl - ions in plant tissues”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 815–969 · show in text ↑

paclobutrazol · growth · Prunus persica (peach)Results differ

21 papers: 11 positive, 10 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper · 10 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

17 papers more in this group

See all 21 papers →

application · growth · Prunus persica (peach)Positive and negative results

35 papers: 26 positive, 9 negative or no effect

25 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

31 papers more in this group

See all 35 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.