Paper · 2016 · Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology

Combined Treatment of Modified Atmosphere Packaging and Salicylic Acid Improves Postharvest Quality of Nectarine (Prunus persica L.) Fruit

E. Bal

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
10
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The main objective of this study was to assess the effectiveness of individual application and combination effect of salicylic acid treatments (0, 0.5, 1 mM) in both unpacked and Modified Atmosphere Packaging (MAP) on changing biochemical compounds and extending postharvest life of nectarine. Fruits were stored at 0°C with 90% RH for 40 days. Experimental fruits were analyzed for weight loss, soluble solids, titratable acidity, fruit firmness, total phenolic compounds, flavonoids, antioxidant capacity and overall quality during the storage period at 10 day intervals. The results showed that total phenolic, flavonoid concentrations and antioxidant activity fluctuated progressively until the 30 days of storage, and then decreased until the end of the experiment in all applied treatments. Salicylic acid treatment especially at 1 mM salicylic acid concentration with MAP had a positive effect on biochemical compounds. Furthermore, the combined treatment of MAP had a clear advantage over the other treatments in reducing weight loss, retarding softening, increasing shelf life, and maintaining higher overall fruit quality. The results indicated that salicylic acid with MAP can be used as a safe alternative chemical to keep the quality and for storage of nectarine.

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Claims 7

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phenolics, flavonoids and antioxidant activity fluctuated through day 30, then declined in all treatments.

Taxon
Nectarine (Prunus persica L.) FruitPrunus persicat0
Outcome
total phenolic, flavonoid concentrations and antioxidant activitye0
Direction
decreasede0
Qualifier
until the 30 days of storagee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Nectarine (Prunus persica L.) Fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–138 · show in text ↑
e0

“total phenolic, flavonoid concentrations and antioxidant activity fluctuated progressively until the 30 days of storage, and then decreased until the end of the experiment in all applied treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 598–796 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salicylic acid at 1 mM with MAP improved biochemical compounds.

Taxon
Nectarine (Prunus persica L.) FruitPrunus persicat0
Treatment
1 mM salicylic acid concentration with MAPe0
Outcome
biochemical compoundse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Nectarine (Prunus persica L.) Fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–138 · show in text ↑
e0

“Salicylic acid treatment especially at 1 mM salicylic acid concentration with MAP had a positive effect on biochemical compounds.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 797–926 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined MAP treatment reduced nectarine weight loss relative to other treatments.

Taxon
Nectarine (Prunus persica L.) FruitPrunus persicat0
Treatment
combined treatment of MAPe0
Outcome
weight losse0
Direction
reducinge0
Comparator
other treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Nectarine (Prunus persica L.) Fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–138 · show in text ↑
e0

“the combined treatment of MAP had a clear advantage over the other treatments in reducing weight loss, retarding softening, increasing shelf life, and maintaining higher overall fruit quality.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 940–1132 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined MAP treatment retarded nectarine softening relative to other treatments.

Taxon
Nectarine (Prunus persica L.) FruitPrunus persicat0
Treatment
combined treatment of MAPe0
Outcome
softeninge0
Direction
retardinge0
Comparator
other treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Nectarine (Prunus persica L.) Fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–138 · show in text ↑
e0

“the combined treatment of MAP had a clear advantage over the other treatments in reducing weight loss, retarding softening, increasing shelf life, and maintaining higher overall fruit quality.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 940–1132 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined MAP treatment increased nectarine shelf life relative to other treatments.

Taxon
Nectarine (Prunus persica L.) FruitPrunus persicat0
Treatment
combined treatment of MAPe0
Outcome
shelf lifee0
Direction
increasinge0
Comparator
other treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Nectarine (Prunus persica L.) Fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–138 · show in text ↑
e0

“the combined treatment of MAP had a clear advantage over the other treatments in reducing weight loss, retarding softening, increasing shelf life, and maintaining higher overall fruit quality.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 940–1132 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined MAP treatment maintained higher overall nectarine fruit quality relative to other treatments.

Taxon
Nectarine (Prunus persica L.) FruitPrunus persicat0
Treatment
combined treatment of MAPe0
Outcome
overall fruit qualitye0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
other treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Nectarine (Prunus persica L.) Fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–138 · show in text ↑
e0

“the combined treatment of MAP had a clear advantage over the other treatments in reducing weight loss, retarding softening, increasing shelf life, and maintaining higher overall fruit quality.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 940–1132 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend salicylic acid with MAP for nectarine storage quality.

Outcome
keep the quality and for storage of nectarinee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica var. nucipersica
Prunus persica var. nucipersica · Taxon · picture of the speciesAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Nectarine (Prunus persica L.) Fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–138 · show in text ↑
e0

“salicylic acid with MAP can be used as a safe alternative chemical to keep the quality and for storage of nectarine”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1160–1275 · show in text ↑

storage · quality: grain · Prunus persica (peach)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

storage · quality: postharvest · Prunus persica (peach)Positive and negative results

59 papers: 49 positive, 10 negative or no effect

48 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

55 papers more in this group

See all 59 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.