Paper · 2016 · Journal of Pesticide Science

Spermidine, a polyamine, confers resistance to rice blast

Said Salama Moselhy; Tadao Asami; Khalid Omer Abualnaja; et al.

3
claims
8
verbatim quotes
14
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Polyamines are involved not only in fundamental cellular processes such as growth, differentiation, and morphogenesis, but also in various environmental stresses. We demonstrated that spermidine, a polyamine, confers resistance to rice blast accompanied by the up-regulation of marker genes for the salicylic acid-mediated signaling pathway PR1b and PBZ1 and of phytoalexin biosynthesis genes CPS4 and NOMT. This is the first report about the involvement of spermidine in rice disease resistance.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spermidine conferred resistance to rice blast.

Treatment
spermidinee0
Outcome
resistance to rice blaste0
Direction
conferse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“spermidine, a polyamine, confers resistance to rice blast”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 184–241 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice blast”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 47–57 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spermidine up-regulated PR1b and PBZ1, markers of salicylic acid-mediated signaling.

Treatment
spermidinee1
Gene
PR1b and PBZ1e0
Outcome
marker genes for the salicylic acid-mediated signaling pathwaye0
Direction
up-regulatione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the up-regulation of marker genes for the salicylic acid-mediated signaling pathway PR1b and PBZ1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 257–354 · show in text ↑
e1

“spermidine, a polyamine, confers resistance to rice blast accompanied by the up-regulation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 184–274 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice blast”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 47–57 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spermidine up-regulated phytoalexin biosynthesis genes CPS4 and NOMT.

Treatment
spermidinee1
Gene
CPS4 and NOMTe0
Outcome
phytoalexin biosynthesis genese0
Direction
up-regulatione1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“phytoalexin biosynthesis genes CPS4 and NOMT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 362–406 · show in text ↑
e1

“spermidine, a polyamine, confers resistance to rice blast accompanied by the up-regulation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 184–274 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice blast”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 47–57 · show in text ↑

spermidine · disease · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

spermidine · molecular: expression · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 4 positive, 1 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.