Abstract
The present research was conducted to study the responses of ‘Malas–e–Saveh’ (M) and ‘Shishe–Kab’ (Sh) Iranian pomegranates to sodium chloride (NaCl) stress under greenhouse and field conditions. Treatments included waters electrical conductivity (EC = 1.5, 3, 6, 9 and 12 dS m−1 for greenhouse) and (EC = 1.05 as control, 4.61 and 7.46 dS m−1 for field studies). Interactive effects of salinity × variety indicated the highest chlorophyll and leaf potassium concentration, and the lowest leaf chloride and sodium in control under greenhouse study. Non-photochemical quenching, effective quantum yield of photochemical energy conversion in PSII reduced under the highest salinity level in field, however, basal quantum yield of non-photochemical processes in PSII increased in the highest salinity. Sodium and chloride increased with increased in salinity. Calcium, magnesium and iron significantly decreased with increased in salinity. It seems that there are differences between pomegranate cultivars and Malas-e-Saveh is more tolerant compared with Shishe Kab.
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
Under greenhouse conditions, the control had the highest chlorophyll and leaf potassium concentration across salinity and variety.
- Taxon
- pomegranate
Punica granatumt0
- Treatment
- salinitye0
- Outcome
- chlorophyll and leaf potassium concentratione0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Comparator
- controle0
- Setting
- greenhouse studye0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“two Iranian pomegranate varieties”
e0“Interactive effects of salinity × variety indicated the highest chlorophyll and leaf potassium concentration, and the lowest leaf chloride and sodium in control under greenhouse study”
Claim · model-written summary
Under greenhouse conditions, the control had the lowest leaf chloride and sodium across salinity and variety.
- Taxon
- pomegranate
Punica granatumt0
- Treatment
- salinitye0
- Outcome
- leaf chloride and sodiume0
- Direction
- loweste0
- Comparator
- controle0
- Setting
- greenhouse studye0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“two Iranian pomegranate varieties”
e0“Interactive effects of salinity × variety indicated the highest chlorophyll and leaf potassium concentration, and the lowest leaf chloride and sodium in control under greenhouse study”
Claim · model-written summary
At the highest salinity in the field, non-photochemical quenching and effective quantum yield of PSII were reduced.
- Taxon
- pomegranate
Punica granatumt0
- Treatment
- highest salinity levele1
- Outcome
- Non-photochemical quenching, effective quantum yield of photochemical energy conversion in PSIIe1
- Direction
- reducede1
- Setting
- fielde1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“two Iranian pomegranate varieties”
e1“Non-photochemical quenching, effective quantum yield of photochemical energy conversion in PSII reduced under the highest salinity level in field”
Claim · model-written summary
At the highest salinity, the basal quantum yield of non-photochemical processes in PSII increased.
- Taxon
- pomegranate
Punica granatumt0
- Treatment
- highest salinitye2
- Outcome
- basal quantum yield of non-photochemical processes in PSIIe2
- Direction
- increasede2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“two Iranian pomegranate varieties”
e2“basal quantum yield of non-photochemical processes in PSII increased in the highest salinity”
Claim · model-written summary
Leaf sodium and chloride increased with increasing salinity in pomegranate.
- Taxon
- pomegranate
Punica granatumt0
- Treatment
- salinitye3
- Outcome
- Sodium and chloridee3
- Direction
- increasede3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“two Iranian pomegranate varieties”
e3“Sodium and chloride increased with increased in salinity”
Claim · model-written summary
Calcium, magnesium and iron significantly decreased with increasing salinity in pomegranate.
- Taxon
- pomegranate
Punica granatumt0
- Treatment
- salinitye4
- Outcome
- Calcium, magnesium and irone4
- Direction
- decreasede4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“two Iranian pomegranate varieties”
e4“Calcium, magnesium and iron significantly decreased with increased in salinity”
Claim · model-written summary
Malas-e-Saveh appears more tolerant to salinity than Shishe Kab.
- Taxon
- pomegranate
Punica granatumt0
- Material
- Malas-e-Savehe5
- Outcome
- tolerante5
- Direction
- more tolerante5
- Comparator
- Shishe Kabe5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“two Iranian pomegranate varieties”
e5“Malas-e-Saveh is more tolerant compared with Shishe Kab”
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