Paper · 1992 · HortScience

Manipulating Primocane Architecture in Thornless Blackberry with Uniconazole, GA3, and BA

Hermen Malik; Douglas D. Archbold

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
4
citations
4
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The potential for plant growth regulator (PGR) manipulation of `Chester Thornless' blackberry (fibus spp.) primocane growth was evaluated. PGR treatments included combinations of soil-applied uniconazole at 1, 5, 25, and 125 mg/plant and GA, foliar-applied one or two times at 100 ppm 3 and 4 weeks after a 25-mg/plant uniconazole application. Also, GA and BA were applied at 100 ppm alone or in combination one, two, or three times. Increasing rates of uniconazole reduced primocane length, leaflet count, and leaf, cane, and root dry weights. GA, applications reduced primocane length and increased branch elongation but failed to reverse the effects of uniconazole at 25 mg/plant, except those on branch length, leaflet count, and primocane dry weight. Only applications of BA + GA, increased both branch production and elongation and dry weights of some component tissues, while BA alone generally had no effects. Chemical names used: (E)-1-(p-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-1-penten-3-ol (uniconazole); N-(phenylmethyl)-1H-purin-6-amine (benzyladenine, BA); gibberellic acid (GA).

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing uniconazole rates reduced blackberry primocane length and leaflet count.

Taxon
blackberryRubust0
Treatment
Increasing rates of uniconazolee0
Outcome
primocane length, leaflet counte0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Rubus
Rubus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)George Chernilevsky · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Increasing rates of uniconazole reduced primocane length, leaflet count, and leaf, cane, and root dry weights”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 434–543 · show in text ↑
t0

“Blackberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–59 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing uniconazole rates reduced leaf, cane and root dry weights.

Taxon
BlackberryRubust0
Treatment
Increasing rates of uniconazolee0
Outcome
leaf, cane, and root dry weightse0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Rubus
Rubus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)George Chernilevsky · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Increasing rates of uniconazole reduced primocane length, leaflet count, and leaf, cane, and root dry weights”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 434–543 · show in text ↑
t0

“Blackberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–59 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA applications reduced primocane length.

Taxon
BlackberryRubust0
Treatment
GA, applicationse0
Outcome
primocane lengthe0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Rubus
Rubus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)George Chernilevsky · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“GA, applications reduced primocane length and increased branch elongation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 545–618 · show in text ↑
t0

“Blackberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–59 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA applications increased branch elongation.

Taxon
BlackberryRubust0
Treatment
GA, applicationse0
Outcome
branch elongatione0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Rubus
Rubus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)George Chernilevsky · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“GA, applications reduced primocane length and increased branch elongation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 545–618 · show in text ↑
t0

“Blackberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–59 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA failed to reverse most effects of uniconazole at 25 mg per plant, with exceptions for branch length, leaflet count and primocane dry weight.

Taxon
BlackberryRubust0
Treatment
GAt0
Outcome
effects of uniconazolee0
Direction
failed to reversee0
Qualifier
except those on branch length, leaflet count, and primocane dry weighte0
Comparator
uniconazole at 25 mg/plante0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Rubus
Rubus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)George Chernilevsky · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“failed to reverse the effects of uniconazole at 25 mg/plant, except those on branch length, leaflet count, and primocane dry weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 623–754 · show in text ↑
t0

“Blackberry with Uniconazole, GA3, and BA”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–89 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

BA plus GA increased branch production and elongation.

Taxon
BlackberryRubust0
Treatment
BA + GAe0
Outcome
branch production and elongatione0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Rubus
Rubus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)George Chernilevsky · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Only applications of BA + GA, increased both branch production and elongation and dry weights of some component tissues”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 756–875 · show in text ↑
t0

“Blackberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–59 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

BA plus GA increased dry weights of some component tissues.

Taxon
BlackberryRubust0
Treatment
BA + GAe0
Outcome
dry weights of some component tissuese0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Rubus
Rubus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)George Chernilevsky · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Only applications of BA + GA, increased both branch production and elongation and dry weights of some component tissues”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 756–875 · show in text ↑
t0

“Blackberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–59 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

BA alone generally had no effects.

Taxon
BlackberryRubust0
Treatment
BA alonee0
Outcome
no effectse0
Direction
no effectse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Rubus
Rubus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)George Chernilevsky · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“BA alone generally had no effects”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 883–916 · show in text ↑
t0

“Blackberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–59 · show in text ↑

Gibberellic acid · growth · Rubus (bramble)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

N-benzyladenine · growth · Rubus (bramble)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 6 positive, 3 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

Gibberellic acid · yield · Rubus (bramble)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

N-benzyladenine · yield · Rubus (bramble)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.