Paper · 2008 · Plant Diversity

The Effect of Night Chilling on Gas Exchange and Chlorophyll Fluorescence of Two Mango Cultivars Growing under Two Irradiances

Nabil. I. Elsheery; Burkhard Wilske; Kun‐Fang Cao; et al.

12
claims
25
verbatim quotes
9
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

We investigated the effect of night chilling on the photosynthetic physiology of two cultivars of mango (Mangifera indica) 'Choke Anand' and Khieo Sawoei. The potted mango seedlings of both cultivars were grown under the full light and 50% daylight for one year. In the following winter season (February 2006), the seedlings were moved to a cold storage room maintaining 4℃ for seven consecutive nights and returned to their original places during the rest of the day. Photosynthetic physiology was measured before, during the treatment, and during 10 days after the treatment. Chill-night treatment resulted in strong suppression in net photosynthesis (P(subscript n)), stomatal conductance (g(subscript s)), and maximum photochemical efficiency of PSIT (F(subscript v)/F(subscript m)), and increased non-photochemical quenching (NPQ) for both cultivars. Overall, the chilling-induced photosynthetic suppression was stronger in seedlings grown in full sunlight than in 50% daylight. The decrease in F(subscript v)/F(subscript ,) was stronger in 'Khieo Sawoei' than in 'Choke Anand' cultivar, and the increase of NPQ was relatively higher in 'Choke Anand' compared to 'Khieo Sawoei' cultivar. Night chilling resulted in a decrease in chlorophyll content and increase in the earotenoid: chlorophyll ratios, the malondialdehyde (MDA) contents, membrane leakage, as well as compatible solutes (total soluble sugar and proline) under both irradianees. After termination of the chilling treatment, the recovery of F(subscript v)/F(subscript m), was relatively quicker in 'Choke Anand' than in 'Khieo Sawoei' cultivar. Both cultivars showed a complete recovery after seven days of termination of the chilling treatment. These results showed that 'Khieo Sawoei' was more sensitive to chilling than 'Choke Anand', and shading significantly alleviated the chilling-induced photoinhibition.

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Claims 12

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Night chilling strongly suppressed net photosynthesis, stomatal conductance and maximum photochemical efficiency of PSII in both mango cultivars.

Treatment
Chill-night treatmente1
Outcome
net photosynthesis (P(subscript n)), stomatal conductance (g(subscript s)), and maximum photochemical efficiency of PSITe1
Direction
suppressione1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Mango”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–86 · show in text ↑
e1

“Chill-night treatment resulted in strong suppression in net photosynthesis (P(subscript n)), stomatal conductance (g(subscript s)), and maximum photochemical efficiency of PSIT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 578–754 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Night chilling increased non-photochemical quenching (NPQ) in both mango cultivars.

Treatment
Chill-night treatmente1
Outcome
non-photochemical quenching (NPQ)e2
Direction
increasede2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Mango”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–86 · show in text ↑
e1

“Chill-night treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 578–599 · show in text ↑
e2

“increased non-photochemical quenching (NPQ) for both cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 792–854 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chilling-induced photosynthetic suppression was stronger in mango seedlings grown in full sunlight than in 50% daylight.

Treatment
seedlings grown in full sunlighte1
Outcome
chilling-induced photosynthetic suppressione1
Direction
strongere1
Comparator
50% daylighte1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Mango”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–86 · show in text ↑
e1

“the chilling-induced photosynthetic suppression was stronger in seedlings grown in full sunlight than in 50% daylight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 865–982 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The chilling-induced decrease in Fv/Fm was stronger in Khieo Sawoei than in Choke Anand.

Material
Khieo Sawoeie1
Outcome
decrease in F(subscript v)/F(subscript ,)e1
Direction
strongere1
Comparator
Choke Anande1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Mango”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–86 · show in text ↑
e1

“The decrease in F(subscript v)/F(subscript ,) was stronger in 'Khieo Sawoei' than in 'Choke Anand' cultivar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 984–1091 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The chilling-induced increase in NPQ was relatively higher in Choke Anand than in Khieo Sawoei.

Material
Choke Anande1
Outcome
increase of NPQe1
Direction
highere1
Comparator
Khieo Sawoeie1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Mango”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–86 · show in text ↑
e1

“the increase of NPQ was relatively higher in 'Choke Anand' compared to 'Khieo Sawoei' cultivar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1097–1191 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Night chilling decreased chlorophyll content in mango under both irradiances.

Treatment
Night chillinge1
Outcome
chlorophyll contente1
Direction
decreasee1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Mango”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–86 · show in text ↑
e1

“Night chilling resulted in a decrease in chlorophyll content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1193–1253 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Night chilling increased the carotenoid:chlorophyll ratio, malondialdehyde (MDA) content and membrane leakage in mango under both irradiances.

Treatment
Night chillinge1
Outcome
earotenoid: chlorophyll ratios, the malondialdehyde (MDA) contents, membrane leakagee1
Direction
increasee1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Mango”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–86 · show in text ↑
e1

“Night chilling resulted in a decrease in chlorophyll content and increase in the earotenoid: chlorophyll ratios, the malondialdehyde (MDA) contents, membrane leakage, as well as compatible solutes (total soluble sugar and proline) under both irradianees”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1193–1446 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Night chilling increased compatible solutes (total soluble sugar and proline) in mango under both irradiances.

Treatment
Night chillinge1
Outcome
compatible solutes (total soluble sugar and proline)e1
Direction
increasee1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Mango”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–86 · show in text ↑
e1

“Night chilling resulted in a decrease in chlorophyll content and increase in the earotenoid: chlorophyll ratios, the malondialdehyde (MDA) contents, membrane leakage, as well as compatible solutes (total soluble sugar and proline) under both irradianees”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1193–1446 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

After chilling ended, recovery of Fv/Fm was relatively quicker in Choke Anand than in Khieo Sawoei.

Material
Choke Anande1
Outcome
recovery of F(subscript v)/F(subscript m)e1
Direction
quickere1
Comparator
Khieo Sawoeie1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Mango”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–86 · show in text ↑
e1

“the recovery of F(subscript v)/F(subscript m), was relatively quicker in 'Choke Anand' than in 'Khieo Sawoei' cultivar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1493–1611 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Both mango cultivars showed complete recovery seven days after the chilling treatment ended.

Outcome
complete recoverye1
Qualifier
after seven days of termination of the chilling treatmente1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Mango”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–86 · show in text ↑
e1

“Both cultivars showed a complete recovery after seven days of termination of the chilling treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1613–1712 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Shading significantly alleviated chilling-induced photoinhibition in mango.

Treatment
shadinge1
Outcome
chilling-induced photoinhibitione1
Direction
alleviatede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Mango”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–86 · show in text ↑
e1

“shading significantly alleviated the chilling-induced photoinhibition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1810–1879 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Khieo Sawoei was more sensitive to chilling than Choke Anand.

Material
Khieo Sawoeie1
Outcome
more sensitive to chillinge1
Direction
moree1
Comparator
Choke Anande1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Mango”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–86 · show in text ↑
e1

“'Khieo Sawoei' was more sensitive to chilling than 'Choke Anand'”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1740–1804 · show in text ↑

cold · physiology: oxidative · Mangifera indica (mango)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

cold · physiology: pigments · Mangifera indica (mango)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 4 positive, 1 negative or no effect

4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.