Paper · 2013

RECLAMATION OF SALINE SOIL USING GYPSUM, RICE HULL AND SAW DUST IN RELATION TO RICE PRODUCTION

Kaniz Fatema; Harunor Rashid Khan

8
claims
12
verbatim quotes
16
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Experiments were conducted to evaluate the potentiality and effectiveness of gypsum, rice hull and saw dust to reclaim and/or improve saline soils collected from coastal areas of Bangladesh. Growth and yield parameters of rice, such as, plant height, 1000grain weight, grain and straw yield, number of tillers, protein content of grain and harvest index were found to be significantly (p ≤ 0.05) induced by the application of gypsum, rice hull and saw dust. The maximum growth and yield performance of rice were determined by the highest dose (10 t ha -1 ) of saw dust followed by the highest dose (10 t ha -1 ) of rice hull. The highest dose of gypsum (400 kg ha -1 ) was found to be increased the vegetative growth (plant height, tiller production) of rice. The highest value (0.48) of Harvest Index was obtained by the application of rice hull at 10 t ha -1 . The highest content of N in rice plants at maturity were found 1.38% with the application of saw dust at the rate of 10 t ha -1 , 0.19% for P, 1.41% for K and 0.75% for S with gypsum application at the rate of 400 kg ha -1 . Application of gypsum, rice hull and saw dust at highest dosages increased the uptake of N, P,

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Gypsum, rice hull and saw dust significantly increased rice height, grain weight, grain and straw yield, tillers, grain protein and harvest index.

Treatment
application of gypsum, rice hull and saw duste0
Outcome
plant height, 1000grain weight, grain and straw yielde0
Direction
inducede0
Value
p ≤ 0.05e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Growth and yield parameters of rice, such as, plant height, 1000grain weight, grain and straw yield, number of tillers, protein content of grain and harvest index were found to be significantly (p ≤ 0.05) induced by the application of gypsum, rice hull and saw dust”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 191–456 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest dose of saw dust produced the maximum rice growth and yield performance.

Treatment
10 t ha -1 ) of saw duste0
Outcome
growth and yield performancee0
Direction
maximume0
Comparator
10 t ha -1 ) of rice hulle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The maximum growth and yield performance of rice were determined by the highest dose (10 t ha -1 ) of saw dust followed by the highest dose (10 t ha -1 ) of rice hull”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 458–624 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest gypsum dose increased rice plant height and tiller production.

Treatment
gypsum (400 kg ha -1 )e0
Outcome
plant height, tiller productione0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest dose of gypsum (400 kg ha -1 ) was found to be increased the vegetative growth (plant height, tiller production) of rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 626–758 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rice hull at 10 t ha -1 produced the highest harvest index, 0.48.

Treatment
rice hull at 10 t ha -1e0
Outcome
Harvest Indexe0
Direction
higheste0
Value
0.48e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest value (0.48) of Harvest Index was obtained by the application of rice hull at 10 t ha -1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 760–860 · show in text ↑
e1

“vegetative growth (plant height, tiller production) of rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 699–758 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Saw dust at 10 t ha -1 gave the highest rice nitrogen content, 1.38%.

Organ / stage
at maturitye0
Treatment
saw dust at the rate of 10 t ha -1e0
Outcome
content of Ne0
Direction
higheste0
Value
1.38%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest content of N in rice plants at maturity were found 1.38% with the application of saw dust at the rate of 10 t ha -1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 863–990 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gypsum at 400 kg ha -1 gave rice phosphorus content of 0.19%.

Treatment
gypsum application at the rate of 400 kg ha -1e0
Outcome
Pe0
Value
0.19%e0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“0.19% for P, 1.41% for K and 0.75% for S with gypsum application at the rate of 400 kg ha -1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 993–1085 · show in text ↑
e1

“N in rice plants at maturity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 886–914 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gypsum at 400 kg ha -1 gave rice potassium content of 1.41%.

Treatment
gypsum application at the rate of 400 kg ha -1e0
Outcome
Ke0
Value
1.41%e0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“1.41% for K and 0.75% for S with gypsum application at the rate of 400 kg ha -1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1006–1085 · show in text ↑
e1

“N in rice plants at maturity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 886–914 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gypsum at 400 kg ha -1 gave rice sulfur content of 0.75%.

Treatment
gypsum application at the rate of 400 kg ha -1e0
Outcome
Se0
Value
0.75%e0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“0.75% for S with gypsum application at the rate of 400 kg ha -1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1022–1085 · show in text ↑
e1

“N in rice plants at maturity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 886–914 · show in text ↑

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.