Abstract

Photostimulation using photobiological methods can be considered as a valuable tool for enhancing the agricultural technologies especially in resolving global food problems. Current study aims to investigate the impact of double-pulse He-Ne laser on germination, growth, oxidative stress and antioxidant enzyme of wheat (Triticum aestivum). Wheat grains were irradiated with different doses ranging from 2 to 3600 seconds of He-Ne laser as a double-pulse; once before seed sowing and equal doses after week of seed germination and irradiated to the seedling. The activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), and the content of malondialdehyde (MDA) were determined. Results showed remarkably increased germination percentage, germination rate, shoot and root lengths. The results showed that double-pulse He-Ne laser treatment of Egyptian common wheat cultivar could enhance the activities of Cu/Zn- superoxide dismutase (SOD) at low irradiation doses, and lead to a significant decline in response to higher irradiation doses. A significant decline in both hydrogen peroxide and lipid peroxidation (MDA-content) levels were also concluded. It can be concluded that the germination and growth wheat grains were enhanced after seed pretreatment with double shots and oxidative stress were decrease and antioxidant activities enhanced at some irradiation doses.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Double-pulse laser irradiation increased wheat germination percentage and rate.

Treatment
Laser Light Treatmentt0
Outcome
germination percentage, germination ratee0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Results showed remarkably increased germination percentage, germination rate, shoot and root lengths.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 692–793 · show in text ↑
t0

“Double-Pulse Laser Light Treatment Stimulate Germination and Changes the Oxidative Stress and Antioxidant Activities of Wheat (Triticum aestivum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–145 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Double-pulse laser irradiation increased wheat shoot and root lengths.

Treatment
Double-Pulse Laser Light Treatmentt0
Outcome
shoot and root lengthse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Results showed remarkably increased germination percentage, germination rate, shoot and root lengths.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 692–793 · show in text ↑
t0

“Double-Pulse Laser Light Treatment Stimulate Germination and Changes the Oxidative Stress and Antioxidant Activities of Wheat (Triticum aestivum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–145 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low laser doses enhanced Cu/Zn-superoxide dismutase activity in wheat.

Treatment
double-pulse He-Ne laser treatmente0
Gene
Cu/Zn- superoxide dismutase (SOD)e0
Outcome
activities of Cu/Zn- superoxide dismutase (SOD)e0
Direction
enhancee0
Qualifier
low irradiation dosese0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“double-pulse He-Ne laser treatment of Egyptian common wheat cultivar could enhance the activities of Cu/Zn- superoxide dismutase (SOD) at low irradiation doses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 818–977 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat (Triticum aestivum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 120–145 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher laser doses significantly decreased Cu/Zn-superoxide dismutase activity.

Treatment
higher irradiation dosese0
Gene
Cu/Zn- superoxide dismutase (SOD)e0
Outcome
activities of Cu/Zn- superoxide dismutase (SOD)e0
Direction
declinee0
Comparator
low irradiation dosese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“enhance the activities of Cu/Zn- superoxide dismutase (SOD) at low irradiation doses, and lead to a significant decline in response to higher irradiation doses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 893–1052 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat (Triticum aestivum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 120–145 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Laser treatment significantly decreased hydrogen peroxide levels.

Treatment
Double-Pulse Laser Light Treatmentt0
Outcome
hydrogen peroxidee0
Direction
declinee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A significant decline in both hydrogen peroxide and lipid peroxidation (MDA-content) levels were also concluded.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1054–1166 · show in text ↑
t0

“Double-Pulse Laser Light Treatment Stimulate Germination and Changes the Oxidative Stress and Antioxidant Activities of Wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–125 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Laser treatment significantly decreased lipid peroxidation measured by MDA content.

Treatment
Double-Pulse Laser Light Treatmentt0
Outcome
lipid peroxidation (MDA-content) levelse0
Direction
declinee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A significant decline in both hydrogen peroxide and lipid peroxidation (MDA-content) levels were also concluded.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1054–1166 · show in text ↑
t0

“Double-Pulse Laser Light Treatment Stimulate Germination and Changes the Oxidative Stress and Antioxidant Activities of Wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–125 · show in text ↑

light · physiology: oxidative · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 6 positive, 4 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

radiation · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

15 papers: 10 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 10 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

11 papers more in this group

See all 15 papers →

light · growth · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

85 papers: 46 positive, 39 negative or no effect

45 papers in the same direction as this paper · 36 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

81 papers more in this group

See all 85 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.