Paper · 2010 · Canadian Journal of Plant Science

The damage repair role of He-Ne laser on wheat exposed to osmotic stress

Z. -B. Qiu; J. -T. Li; M. Yue

4
claims
5
verbatim quotes
25
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

In order to determine the damage repair role of helium-neon (He-Ne) laser on wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) exposed to osmotic stress, 12-d-old seedlings (with two fully expanded leaves) were treated with osmotic stress using 5% (wt/vol), 10% (wt/vol) and 15% (wt/vol) polyethylene glycol (PEG 6000) treatment for 9 d. After 9 d of osmotic stress, a He-Ne laser was employed to irradiate seedlings of spring wheat for 0 min, 1 min and 3 min. Changes in the concentration of malondialdehyde (MDA), hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ), glutathione (GSH), ascorbate (AsA), the production rate of superoxide radical (O 2 ), the activities of ascorbate peroxidase (APX), peroxidase (POD), catalase (CAT), superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione reductase (GR) were measured to test the effects of laser radiation. The results showed that laser radiation for 3 min conferred tolerance to osmotic stress in wheat seedlings by decreasing the concentration of MDA and the production rate of O 2 , and increasing the activities of SOD and APX and GSH concentration. It was suggested that those changes in MDA, O 2 , antioxidative enzymes and antioxidative compounds were responsible for the increase in osmotic stress tolerance observed in the experiments. Therefore, antioxidative enzymes and antioxidative compounds may participate in the repair effect of laser on seedlings under osmotic stress. This is the first investigation reporting the damage repair role of He-Ne laser on plants exposed to osmotic stress.Key words: Helium-neon laser, wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), osmotic stress, antioxidative system

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Helium-neon laser radiation for 3 min conferred tolerance to osmotic stress in wheat seedlings.

Organ / stage
seedlingse0
Treatment
laser radiation for 3 mine0
Outcome
tolerance to osmotic stresse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“laser radiation for 3 min conferred tolerance to osmotic stress in wheat seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 827–909 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Laser radiation for 3 min decreased the malondialdehyde concentration and the superoxide radical production rate in osmotically stressed wheat seedlings.

Organ / stage
seedlingse0
Treatment
laser radiation for 3 mine0
Outcome
concentration of MDA and the production rate of O 2e0
Direction
decreasinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“laser radiation for 3 min conferred tolerance to osmotic stress in wheat seedlings by decreasing the concentration of MDA and the production rate of O 2”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 827–979 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Laser radiation for 3 min increased SOD and APX activities and GSH concentration in osmotically stressed wheat seedlings.

Organ / stage
seedlingse0
Treatment
laser radiation for 3 mine0
Outcome
activities of SOD and APX and GSH concentratione0
Direction
increasinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“laser radiation for 3 min conferred tolerance to osmotic stress in wheat seedlings by decreasing the concentration of MDA and the production rate of O 2 , and increasing the activities of SOD and APX and GSH concentration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 827–1048 · show in text ↑
Mechanismhypothesisoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Antioxidative enzymes and antioxidative compounds may participate in the repair effect of laser on wheat seedlings under osmotic stress.

Treatment
lasere0
Outcome
repair effecte0
Qualifier
antioxidative enzymes and antioxidative compoundse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“wheat exposed to osmotic stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–72 · show in text ↑
e0

“antioxidative enzymes and antioxidative compounds may participate in the repair effect of laser on seedlings under osmotic stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1252–1381 · show in text ↑

radiation · disease · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 7 positive, 3 negative or no effect

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radiation · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

15 papers: 10 positive, 5 negative or no effect

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radiation · physiology: oxidative · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

16 papers: 9 positive, 7 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.