Abstract
The interaction of light quality and growing season on growth and carbohydrate metabolism of chrysanthemum was evaluated using 6% CuSO 4 and water as spectral filters. Light transmitted through the CuSO 4 filter significantly reduced plant height and internode length compared to control plants regardless of the season. Light transmitted through CuSO 4 filters delayed flowering. Total number of flowers was not affected but plants grown under CuSO 4 filter had smaller flowers than those grown under the control filter. Light transmitted through CuSO 4 filter reduced leaf and stem soluble sugar and starch concentrations regardless of the growing season. However, me magnitude of reduction was greater in spring than in fall-grown plants. Stems of fall-grown plants had mom starch deposition than spring-grown plants under both filters. The reduction of leaf and stem carbohydrate content (per organ basis) was greater than that of concentrations due to reduced stem elongation and total dry matter accumulation. Filters with specific spectral characteristics can be used as alternative means of controlling height and producing compact plants in the greenhouses regardless of the growing season. However, flowering should be evaluated with individual flower crops as flowering response may interact with the quality of light and growing season.
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Claims 10
Claim · model-written summary
CuSO 4 filtered light reduced plant height and internode length across seasons.
- Taxon
- CHRYSANTHEMUM
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Chrysanthemumt0 - Treatment
- CuSO 4 filtere0
- Outcome
- plant height and internode lengthe0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Comparator
- control plantse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpeg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Light transmitted through the CuSO 4 filter significantly reduced plant height and internode length compared to control plants regardless of the season.”
t0“CHRYSANTHEMUM”
Claim · model-written summary
CuSO 4 filtered light delayed flowering.
- Taxon
- CHRYSANTHEMUMChrysanthemumt0
- Treatment
- CuSO 4 filterse0
- Outcome
- floweringe0
- Direction
- delayede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Light transmitted through CuSO 4 filters delayed flowering.”
t0“CHRYSANTHEMUM”
Claim · model-written summary
CuSO 4 filter did not affect flower number.
- Taxon
- CHRYSANTHEMUMChrysanthemumt0
- Treatment
- CuSO 4 filtere0
- Outcome
- Total number of flowerse0
- Direction
- not affectede0
- Comparator
- control filtere0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Total number of flowers was not affected but plants grown under CuSO 4 filter had smaller flowers than those grown under the control filter.”
t0“CHRYSANTHEMUM”
Claim · model-written summary
CuSO 4 filter produced smaller flowers than the control filter.
- Taxon
- CHRYSANTHEMUMChrysanthemumt0
- Treatment
- CuSO 4 filtere0
- Outcome
- flowerse0
- Direction
- smallere0
- Comparator
- control filtere0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Total number of flowers was not affected but plants grown under CuSO 4 filter had smaller flowers than those grown under the control filter.”
t0“CHRYSANTHEMUM”
Claim · model-written summary
CuSO 4 filter reduced leaf and stem soluble sugar and starch concentrations.
- Taxon
- CHRYSANTHEMUMChrysanthemumt0
- Treatment
- CuSO 4 filtere0
- Outcome
- leaf and stem soluble sugar and starch concentrationse0
- Direction
- reducede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Light transmitted through CuSO 4 filter reduced leaf and stem soluble sugar and starch concentrations regardless of the growing season.”
t0“CHRYSANTHEMUM”
Claim · model-written summary
Carbohydrate reduction was greater in spring than fall.
- Taxon
- CHRYSANTHEMUMChrysanthemumt0
- Outcome
- magnitude of reductione0
- Direction
- greatere0
- Comparator
- fall-grown plantse0
- Setting
- springe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“me magnitude of reduction was greater in spring than in fall-grown plants”
t0“CHRYSANTHEMUM”
Claim · model-written summary
Fall-grown stems deposited more starch than spring-grown stems under both filters.
- Taxon
- CHRYSANTHEMUMChrysanthemumt0
- Organ / stage
- Stemse0
- Outcome
- starch depositione0
- Comparator
- spring-grown plantse0
- Setting
- fall-growne0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Schema note from the model: Source text has OCR damage in the comparison word.
Verbatim
e0“Stems of fall-grown plants had mom starch deposition than spring-grown plants under both filters.”
t0“CHRYSANTHEMUM”
Claim · model-written summary
Leaf and stem carbohydrate content fell more than concentration due to reduced growth.
- Taxon
- CHRYSANTHEMUMChrysanthemumt0
- Organ / stage
- leaf and steme0
- Outcome
- carbohydrate contente0
- Direction
- greatere0
- Qualifier
- due to reduced stem elongation and total dry matter accumulatione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The reduction of leaf and stem carbohydrate content (per organ basis) was greater than that of concentrations due to reduced stem elongation and total dry matter accumulation.”
t0“CHRYSANTHEMUM”
Claim · model-written summary
Spectral filters can control height and produce compact greenhouse plants across seasons.
- Taxon
- CHRYSANTHEMUMChrysanthemumt0
- Outcome
- controlling height and producing compact plantse0
- Setting
- greenhousese0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Filters with specific spectral characteristics can be used as alternative means of controlling height and producing compact plants in the greenhouses regardless of the growing season.”
t0“CHRYSANTHEMUM”
Claim · model-written summary
Flowering responses to spectral filters should be assessed separately for each crop.
- Taxon
- CHRYSANTHEMUMChrysanthemumt0
- Outcome
- flowering should be evaluated with individual flower cropse0
- Qualifier
- flowering response may interact with the quality of light and growing seasone0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“flowering should be evaluated with individual flower crops as flowering response may interact with the quality of light and growing season.”
t0“CHRYSANTHEMUM”
The same questions in other papers
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See all 10 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.