Paper · 2017 · Research on Crops

Effect of different nutrient sprays on growth, fruit yield and quality of litchi (Litchi chinensis Sonn.) cv. Early Large Red

Dinesh Kumar; Suleman Mohammed; Rajesh Kathwal; et al.

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
1
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

An experiment was conducted at Regional Research Station (Horticulture), Buria in district Yamunanagar of Haryana state during 2014–15 on 23-year old trees of litchi cultivar Early Large Red to improve the growth, yield and quality by foliar application of nutrients i. e. calcium, zinc and boron with different concentrations. Tree growth characters like tree height, diameter and girth were not affected by any of the treatments. Borax application at 0.80% spray resulted in highest number of fruits per branch (196.1), fruit weight (21.97 g), fruit length (3.69 cm) and fruit yield (70.33 kg/plant). Also, the quality parameters including TSS content, sugar: acid ratio, reducing and non-reducing sugar and yield of quality fruits were observed with borax at 0.80% spray treatment, while highest fruit breadth (3.15 cm) was recorded with borax at 1.0% spray.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nutrient sprays did not affect tree growth characters.

Taxon
litchiLitchit0
Treatment
treatmentse0
Outcome
tree height, diameter and girthe0
Direction
not affectede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Litchi
Litchi · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Luc Viatour · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Tree growth characters like tree height, diameter and girth were not affected by any of the treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 328–430 · show in text ↑
t0

“litchi (Litchi chinensis Sonn.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–105 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Borax at 0.80% gave the highest number of fruits per branch.

Taxon
litchiLitchit0
Treatment
Borax application at 0.80% spraye0
Outcome
number of fruits per branche0
Direction
higheste0
Value
196.1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Litchi
Litchi · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Luc Viatour · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Borax application at 0.80% spray resulted in highest number of fruits per branch (196.1), fruit weight (21.97 g), fruit length (3.69 cm) and fruit yield (70.33 kg/plant)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 432–601 · show in text ↑
t0

“litchi (Litchi chinensis Sonn.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–105 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Borax at 0.80% gave the highest fruit weight.

Taxon
litchiLitchit0
Treatment
Borax application at 0.80% spraye0
Outcome
fruit weighte0
Direction
higheste0
Value
21.97 ge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Litchi
Litchi · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Luc Viatour · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Borax application at 0.80% spray resulted in highest number of fruits per branch (196.1), fruit weight (21.97 g), fruit length (3.69 cm) and fruit yield (70.33 kg/plant)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 432–601 · show in text ↑
t0

“litchi (Litchi chinensis Sonn.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–105 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Borax at 0.80% gave the highest fruit length.

Taxon
litchiLitchit0
Treatment
Borax application at 0.80% spraye0
Outcome
fruit lengthe0
Direction
higheste0
Value
3.69 cme0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Litchi
Litchi · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Luc Viatour · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Borax application at 0.80% spray resulted in highest number of fruits per branch (196.1), fruit weight (21.97 g), fruit length (3.69 cm) and fruit yield (70.33 kg/plant)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 432–601 · show in text ↑
t0

“litchi (Litchi chinensis Sonn.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–105 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Borax at 0.80% gave the highest fruit yield.

Taxon
litchiLitchit0
Treatment
Borax application at 0.80% spraye0
Outcome
fruit yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
70.33 kg/plante0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Litchi
Litchi · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Luc Viatour · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Borax application at 0.80% spray resulted in highest number of fruits per branch (196.1), fruit weight (21.97 g), fruit length (3.69 cm) and fruit yield (70.33 kg/plant)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 432–601 · show in text ↑
t0

“litchi (Litchi chinensis Sonn.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–105 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Borax at 0.80% gave the reported highest fruit quality measures.

Taxon
litchiLitchit0
Treatment
borax at 0.80% spray treatmente0
Outcome
TSS content, sugar: acid ratio, reducing and non-reducing sugare0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Litchi
Litchi · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Luc Viatour · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the quality parameters including TSS content, sugar: acid ratio, reducing and non-reducing sugar and yield of quality fruits were observed with borax at 0.80% spray treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 609–783 · show in text ↑
t0

“litchi (Litchi chinensis Sonn.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–105 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Borax at 1.0% gave the highest fruit breadth.

Taxon
litchiLitchit0
Treatment
borax at 1.0% spraye0
Outcome
fruit breadthe0
Direction
higheste0
Value
3.15 cme0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Litchi
Litchi · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Luc Viatour · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“highest fruit breadth (3.15 cm) was recorded with borax at 1.0% spray”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 791–860 · show in text ↑
t0

“litchi (Litchi chinensis Sonn.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–105 · show in text ↑

borax · yield · LitchiPositive and negative results

9 papers: 8 positive, 1 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

borax · quality: sugar starch · LitchiResults agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

application · quality: sugar starch · LitchiResults agree

11 papers: 11 positive, 0 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

application · yield · LitchiResults agree

21 papers: 21 positive, 0 negative or no effect

20 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

17 papers more in this group

See all 21 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.