Paper · 2019 · DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)

Effect of pre- and postharvest salicylic acid treatment on quality characteristics of tomato during cold storage

Baninaiem, E.; Mirzaaliandastjerdi, A.M.; Rastegar, S.; et al.

7
claims
16
verbatim quotes
25
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Nowadays, there is a considerable tendency to replace dangerous chemicals with natural compounds, compatible with plant, human, and nature. This study was aimed to assess the effect of salicylic acid on quality and storage life of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum cv. Baraka). The salicylic acid application was including plant foliar application three weeks before harvest at concentration 4 mM, followed by the postharvest dipping fruits in salicylic acid at different concentrations (1, 2, 4 mM), then storing at 10°C for 40 days to investigate quantitative and qualitative characteristics. The chilling injury symptoms, electrolyte leakage, decay and a* (redness) value significantly decreased and activity ascorbate peroxidase increased. Ascorbic acid content, total soluble solid, titratable acidity, firmness, and L* (lightness) retained by salicylic acid treatments. The salicylic acid application had no significant influence on weight loss and b*. Application of salicylic acid in all concentrations, especially a combination of treatments preharvest to concentrations 4 mM as well as postharvest 4 mM, had the highest influence on qualitative and quantitative characteristics and increased the postharvest life of the tomato fruit.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Salicylic acid significantly decreased chilling injury, electrolyte leakage, and decay in stored tomato.

Treatment
salicylic acid at different concentrations (1, 2, 4 mM)e1
Outcome
chilling injury symptoms, electrolyte leakage, decaye0
Direction
decreasede0
Setting
10°C for 40 dayse1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The chilling injury symptoms, electrolyte leakage, decay and a* (redness) value significantly decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 593–696 · show in text ↑
e1

“salicylic acid at different concentrations (1, 2, 4 mM), then storing at 10°C for 40 days”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 442–531 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato during cold storage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 86–112 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Salicylic acid significantly decreased tomato redness value in storage.

Treatment
salicylic acid at different concentrations (1, 2, 4 mM)e1
Outcome
a* (redness) valuee0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a* (redness) value significantly decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 654–696 · show in text ↑
e1

“salicylic acid at different concentrations (1, 2, 4 mM)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 442–497 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato during cold storage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 86–112 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salicylic acid increased ascorbate peroxidase activity in stored tomato.

Treatment
salicylic acid at different concentrations (1, 2, 4 mM)e1
Gene
ascorbate peroxidasee0
Outcome
activity ascorbate peroxidasee0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“activity ascorbate peroxidase increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 701–740 · show in text ↑
e1

“salicylic acid at different concentrations (1, 2, 4 mM)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 442–497 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato during cold storage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 86–112 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salicylic acid retained ascorbic acid, soluble solids, and titratable acidity in tomato fruit.

Treatment
salicylic acid treatmentse0
Outcome
Ascorbic acid content, total soluble solid, titratable aciditye0
Direction
retainede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Ascorbic acid content, total soluble solid, titratable acidity, firmness, and L* (lightness) retained by salicylic acid treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 742–873 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato during cold storage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 86–112 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salicylic acid retained tomato fruit firmness and lightness.

Treatment
salicylic acid treatmentse0
Outcome
firmness, and L* (lightness)e0
Direction
retainede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Ascorbic acid content, total soluble solid, titratable acidity, firmness, and L* (lightness) retained by salicylic acid treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 742–873 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato during cold storage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 86–112 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Salicylic acid did not significantly affect tomato fruit weight loss or b*.

Treatment
salicylic acid applicatione0
Outcome
weight loss and b*e0
Direction
no significant influencee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The salicylic acid application had no significant influence on weight loss and b*.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 874–956 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato during cold storage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 86–112 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined 4 mM preharvest and postharvest salicylic acid had the strongest influence on quality characteristics and increased tomato postharvest life.

Treatment
combination of treatments preharvest to concentrations 4 mM as well as postharvest 4 mMe0
Outcome
postharvest lifee0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“especially a combination of treatments preharvest to concentrations 4 mM as well as postharvest 4 mM, had the highest influence on qualitative and quantitative characteristics and increased the postharvest life of the tomato fruit.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1010–1241 · show in text ↑

salicylic acid · quality: sugar starch · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results differ

18 papers: 15 positive, 3 negative or no effect

14 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

14 papers more in this group

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salicylic acid · quality: postharvest · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results differ

21 papers: 21 positive, 0 negative or no effect

20 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

17 papers more in this group

See all 21 papers →

salicylic acid · physiology: oxidative · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results differ

33 papers: 30 positive, 3 negative or no effect

29 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

29 papers more in this group

See all 33 papers →

salicylic acid · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

33 papers: 31 positive, 2 negative or no effect

30 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. no effect

29 papers more in this group

See all 33 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.