Abstract
A field experiment was conducted at the Main Forage Research Station, Anand Agricultural University, Anand, to find out the Varietal Response to Graded levels of Nitrogen and Bio-fertilizers on forage yield of Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) during summer season of 2011. It was laid out in split-plot design with four replications, two varieties of sorghum (S-1049 and GFS-5), were relegated in the main plots and combinations of nitrogen levels 25, 50 and 75 kg N ha-1) and two levels of bio-fertilizers (inoculation and uninoculated) treatments were assigned to the sub-plots. Based on the research investigation, it was found that the application of nitrogen at 75 kg ha-1 produced significantly higher green forage, dry matter and crude protein yields. The higher NDF content recorded in 25 kg N ha-1. HCN content in forage sorghum was significantly higher with 75 kg N ha-1 (N1). Application of bio-fertilizers (B1) recorded significantly higher green forage, dry matter and crude protein yields than no bio-fertilizer treatment (B2), while bio-fertilizers inoculation failed to exhibit their significant influence on NDF content and HCN content of forage sorghum. The interaction effect between varieties, nitrogen levels and bio-fertilizers was found not significant concerning growth and yield attributes. The variety GFS-5 recorded a higher net realization of 33978 Rs. ha-1 and higher B.C.R. values of 2.31. Application of 75 kg N ha-1 resulted in higher net realization (Rs. 26605 ha-1) with B.C.R. of 1.77. Inoculation of Azotobacter and Azospirillum resulted in maximum net realization (Rs.25852 ha-1) with B.C.R. of 1.75. The maximum net realization of Rs. 36877 ha-1 with B.C.R. of 2.44 was obtained in treatment combination V2N3B1.
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Claims 11
Claim · model-written summary
Nitrogen at 75 kg ha-1 produced higher green forage, dry matter and crude protein yields.
- Treatment
- nitrogen at 75 kg ha-1e0
- Outcome
- green forage, dry matter and crude protein yieldse0
- Direction
- highere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“the application of nitrogen at 75 kg ha-1 produced significantly higher green forage, dry matter and crude protein yields.”
t0“Varietal Response to Graded Levels of Nitrogen and Bio-fertilizers on Forage Yield of Sorghum”
Claim · model-written summary
NDF content was higher at 25 kg N ha-1.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The higher NDF content recorded in 25 kg N ha-1.”
t0“Varietal Response to Graded Levels of Nitrogen and Bio-fertilizers on Forage Yield of Sorghum”
Claim · model-written summary
HCN content was significantly higher with 75 kg N ha-1.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“HCN content in forage sorghum was significantly higher with 75 kg N ha-1 (N1).”
Claim · model-written summary
Bio-fertilizers produced higher green forage, dry matter and crude protein yields.
- Treatment
- bio-fertilizers (B1)e0
- Outcome
- green forage, dry matter and crude protein yieldse0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- no bio-fertilizer treatment (B2)e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Application of bio-fertilizers (B1) recorded significantly higher green forage, dry matter and crude protein yields than no bio-fertilizer treatment (B2)”
t0“Varietal Response to Graded Levels of Nitrogen and Bio-fertilizers on Forage Yield of Sorghum”
Claim · model-written summary
Bio-fertilizer inoculation did not significantly influence NDF and HCN content.
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“bio-fertilizers inoculation failed to exhibit their significant influence on NDF content and HCN content of forage sorghum.”
Claim · model-written summary
The variety by nitrogen by bio-fertilizer interaction was not significant for growth and yield.
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The interaction effect between varieties, nitrogen levels and bio-fertilizers was found not significant concerning growth and yield attributes.”
t0“Varietal Response to Graded Levels of Nitrogen and Bio-fertilizers on Forage Yield of Sorghum”
Claim · model-written summary
GFS-5 had higher net realization of 33978 Rs. ha-1.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The variety GFS-5 recorded a higher net realization of 33978 Rs. ha-1 and higher B.C.R. values of 2.31.”
t0“Varietal Response to Graded Levels of Nitrogen and Bio-fertilizers on Forage Yield of Sorghum”
Claim · model-written summary
GFS-5 had a higher B.C.R. of 2.31.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The variety GFS-5 recorded a higher net realization of 33978 Rs. ha-1 and higher B.C.R. values of 2.31.”
t0“Varietal Response to Graded Levels of Nitrogen and Bio-fertilizers on Forage Yield of Sorghum”
Claim · model-written summary
Nitrogen at 75 kg N ha-1 gave higher net realization.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Application of 75 kg N ha-1 resulted in higher net realization (Rs. 26605 ha-1) with B.C.R. of 1.77.”
t0“Varietal Response to Graded Levels of Nitrogen and Bio-fertilizers on Forage Yield of Sorghum”
Claim · model-written summary
Azotobacter and Azospirillum inoculation gave maximum net realization.
- Treatment
- Inoculation of Azotobacter and Azospirillume0
- Interactor
- Azotobacter
Azotobactere0symbiont - Second interactor
- Azospirillum
Azospirillume0symbiont - Outcome
- net realizatione0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- Rs.25852 ha-1e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.



Verbatim
e0“Inoculation of Azotobacter and Azospirillum resulted in maximum net realization (Rs.25852 ha-1) with B.C.R. of 1.75.”
t0“Varietal Response to Graded Levels of Nitrogen and Bio-fertilizers on Forage Yield of Sorghum”
Claim · model-written summary
V2N3B1 combination gave maximum net realization.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The maximum net realization of Rs. 36877 ha-1 with B.C.R. of 2.44 was obtained in treatment combination V2N3B1.”
t0“Varietal Response to Graded Levels of Nitrogen and Bio-fertilizers on Forage Yield of Sorghum”
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See all 13 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.