Paper · 2017 · IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science

Effects of different mechanized soil fertilization methods on corn nutrient accumulation and yield

Qingwen Shi; Chunming Bai; Huixin Wang; et al.

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
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Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Aim: Experiments for mechanized corn soil fertilization were conducted in Faku demonstration zone. On this basis, we studied effects on corn nutrient accumulation and yield traits at brown soil regions due to different mechanized soil fertilization measures. We also evaluated and optimized the regulation effects of mechanized soil fertilization for the purpose of crop yield increase and production efficiency improvement. Method: Based on the survey of soil background value in the demonstration zone, we collected plant samples during different corn growth periods to determine and make statistical analysis. Conclusions: Decomposed cow dung, when under mechanical broadcasting, was able to remarkably increase nitrogen and potassium accumulation content of corns at their ripe stage. Crushed stalk returning combined with deep tillage would remarkably increase phosphorus accumulation content of corn plants. When compared with top application, crushed stalk returning combined with deep tillage would remarkably increase corn thousand kernel weight (TKW). Mechanized broadcasting of granular organic fertilizer and crushed stalk returning combined with deep tillage, when compared with surface application, were able to boost corn yield in the in the demonstration zone.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Decomposed cow dung applied by mechanical broadcasting increased nitrogen and potassium accumulation content of corn at the ripe stage.

Organ / stage
ripe stagee1
Treatment
Decomposed cow dung, when under mechanical broadcastinge1
Outcome
nitrogen and potassium accumulation contente1
Direction
increasee1
Setting
Faku demonstration zonee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Experiments for mechanized corn soil fertilization were conducted in Faku demonstration zone”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 5–97 · show in text ↑
e1

“Decomposed cow dung, when under mechanical broadcasting, was able to remarkably increase nitrogen and potassium accumulation content of corns at their ripe stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 626–787 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Crushed stalk returning combined with deep tillage increased phosphorus accumulation content of corn plants.

Treatment
Crushed stalk returning combined with deep tillagee2
Outcome
phosphorus accumulation contente2
Direction
increasee2
Setting
Faku demonstration zonee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Experiments for mechanized corn soil fertilization were conducted in Faku demonstration zone”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 5–97 · show in text ↑
e2

“Crushed stalk returning combined with deep tillage would remarkably increase phosphorus accumulation content of corn plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 789–912 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Crushed stalk returning combined with deep tillage increased corn thousand kernel weight (TKW) compared with top application.

Treatment
crushed stalk returning combined with deep tillagee3
Outcome
thousand kernel weight (TKW)e3
Direction
increasee3
Comparator
top applicatione3
Setting
Faku demonstration zonee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Experiments for mechanized corn soil fertilization were conducted in Faku demonstration zone”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 5–97 · show in text ↑
e3

“When compared with top application, crushed stalk returning combined with deep tillage would remarkably increase corn thousand kernel weight (TKW)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 914–1060 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mechanized broadcasting of granular organic fertilizer increased corn yield compared with surface application in the demonstration zone.

Treatment
Mechanized broadcasting of granular organic fertilizere4
Outcome
corn yielde4
Direction
booste4
Comparator
surface applicatione4
Setting
Faku demonstration zonee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Experiments for mechanized corn soil fertilization were conducted in Faku demonstration zone”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 5–97 · show in text ↑
e4

“Mechanized broadcasting of granular organic fertilizer and crushed stalk returning combined with deep tillage, when compared with surface application, were able to boost corn yield in the in the demonstration zone”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1062–1275 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Crushed stalk returning combined with deep tillage increased corn yield compared with surface application in the demonstration zone.

Treatment
crushed stalk returning combined with deep tillagee4
Outcome
corn yielde4
Direction
booste4
Comparator
surface applicatione4
Setting
Faku demonstration zonee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Experiments for mechanized corn soil fertilization were conducted in Faku demonstration zone”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 5–97 · show in text ↑
e4

“Mechanized broadcasting of granular organic fertilizer and crushed stalk returning combined with deep tillage, when compared with surface application, were able to boost corn yield in the in the demonstration zone”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1062–1275 · show in text ↑

transplanting · yield · Zea mays (maize)Results differ

130 papers: 88 positive, 42 negative or no effect

87 papers in the same direction as this paper · 35 in the opposite direction · 7 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

126 papers more in this group

See all 130 papers →

transplanting · nutrient: content · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

17 papers: 15 positive, 2 negative or no effect

14 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. positive

13 papers more in this group

See all 17 papers →

tillage · nutrient: content · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

127 papers: 93 positive, 34 negative or no effect

92 papers in the same direction as this paper · 33 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

123 papers more in this group

See all 127 papers →

tillage · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

1,099 papers: 812 positive, 287 negative or no effect

811 papers in the same direction as this paper · 230 in the opposite direction · 57 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

1,095 papers more in this group

See all 1,099 papers →

fertilization · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

3,908 papers: 3,485 positive, 423 negative or no effect

3,484 papers in the same direction as this paper · 338 in the opposite direction · 85 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

3,904 papers more in this group

See all 3,908 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.