Paper · 2016 · RIVeC (Institute for Vegetable Crops, Smederevska Palanka, Serbia)

Effect of contact fungicides on management of Venturia inaequalis (Cooke) winter on apple

Milan Stević; Biljana Pavlović; Milan Šević

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
0
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · other-oa

Abstract

During the season 2016, the biological efficacy of contact fungicides in apple protection from the apple scab, caused by fungus Venturia inaequalis, was performed. The experiments were conducted in an experimental orchard at the location of OŠD Radmilovac (cv Idared) and commercial orchard on the location of Krćevac (Topola) (cv Mucu). The trials were performed as a randomized block system in four repetitions (EPPO, 2012). Fungicide treatments were performed using knap sprayer type Solo 423, with 1000 l ha-1 of suspension consumption. A total of seven treatment, starting from the growth stages of ''mouse ear'' (BBCH 54), were done.Favorable agro-meteorological conditions have resulted in the significant disease incidence in control (untreated) plots. At the site of the OŠD Radmilovac the intensity of disease determined in control plots was 28.4% on the leaves, and 7.3% on fruits, while on the locality of Krćevac, diseases occurrence on the leaves and fruits was 91.5% and 7.9%, respectively. Application of multi-site fungicides resulted in good efficacy of mancozeb (87.4 to 100%), dithianon (83.1 to 100%), metiram (86.6 to 95.3%) and captan (89.8 to 100%), respectively.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed other-oa. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In untreated control plots at OŠD Radmilovac, apple scab intensity was 28.4% on leaves.

Organ / stage
leavese0
Interactor
Venturia inaequalisVenturia inaequalist0pathogen
Outcome
intensity of diseasee0
Value
28.4%e0
Setting
OŠD Radmilovace0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Venturia inaequalis
Venturia inaequalis · InteractorPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Venturia inaequalis (Cooke) winter on apple”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–89 · show in text ↑
e0

“At the site of the OŠD Radmilovac the intensity of disease determined in control plots was 28.4% on the leaves, and 7.3% on fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 761–891 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In untreated control plots at OŠD Radmilovac, apple scab intensity was 7.3% on fruits.

Organ / stage
fruitse0
Interactor
Venturia inaequalisVenturia inaequalist0pathogen
Outcome
intensity of diseasee0
Value
7.3%e0
Setting
OŠD Radmilovace0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Venturia inaequalis
Venturia inaequalis · InteractorPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Venturia inaequalis (Cooke) winter on apple”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–89 · show in text ↑
e0

“At the site of the OŠD Radmilovac the intensity of disease determined in control plots was 28.4% on the leaves, and 7.3% on fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 761–891 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In untreated control plots at Krćevac, apple scab occurrence on leaves was 91.5%.

Organ / stage
leavese0
Interactor
Venturia inaequalisVenturia inaequalist0pathogen
Outcome
diseases occurrencee0
Value
91.5%e0
Setting
Krćevace0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Venturia inaequalis
Venturia inaequalis · InteractorPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Venturia inaequalis (Cooke) winter on apple”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–89 · show in text ↑
e0

“while on the locality of Krćevac, diseases occurrence on the leaves and fruits was 91.5% and 7.9%, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 893–1004 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In untreated control plots at Krćevac, apple scab occurrence on fruits was 7.9%.

Organ / stage
fruitse0
Interactor
Venturia inaequalisVenturia inaequalist0pathogen
Outcome
diseases occurrencee0
Value
7.9%e0
Setting
Krćevace0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Venturia inaequalis
Venturia inaequalis · InteractorPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Venturia inaequalis (Cooke) winter on apple”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–89 · show in text ↑
e0

“while on the locality of Krćevac, diseases occurrence on the leaves and fruits was 91.5% and 7.9%, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 893–1004 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Application of the multi-site fungicide mancozeb gave good efficacy of 87.4 to 100% against apple scab.

Treatment
mancozebe0
Interactor
Venturia inaequalisVenturia inaequalist0pathogen
Outcome
efficacye0
Value
87.4 to 100%e0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Venturia inaequalis
Venturia inaequalis · InteractorPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Venturia inaequalis (Cooke) winter on apple”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–89 · show in text ↑
e0

“good efficacy of mancozeb (87.4 to 100%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1055–1095 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Application of the multi-site fungicide dithianon gave good efficacy of 83.1 to 100% against apple scab.

Treatment
dithianone0
Interactor
Venturia inaequalisVenturia inaequalist0pathogen
Outcome
efficacye0
Value
83.1 to 100%e0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Venturia inaequalis
Venturia inaequalis · InteractorPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Venturia inaequalis (Cooke) winter on apple”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–89 · show in text ↑
e0

“good efficacy of mancozeb (87.4 to 100%), dithianon (83.1 to 100%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1055–1121 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Application of the multi-site fungicide metiram gave good efficacy of 86.6 to 95.3% against apple scab.

Treatment
metirame0
Interactor
Venturia inaequalisVenturia inaequalist0pathogen
Outcome
efficacye0
Value
86.6 to 95.3%e0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Venturia inaequalis
Venturia inaequalis · InteractorPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Venturia inaequalis (Cooke) winter on apple”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–89 · show in text ↑
e0

“good efficacy of mancozeb (87.4 to 100%), dithianon (83.1 to 100%), metiram (86.6 to 95.3%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1055–1146 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Application of the multi-site fungicide captan gave good efficacy of 89.8 to 100% against apple scab.

Treatment
captane0
Interactor
Venturia inaequalisVenturia inaequalist0pathogen
Outcome
efficacye0
Value
89.8 to 100%e0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Venturia inaequalis
Venturia inaequalis · InteractorPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Venturia inaequalis (Cooke) winter on apple”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–89 · show in text ↑
e0

“good efficacy of mancozeb (87.4 to 100%), dithianon (83.1 to 100%), metiram (86.6 to 95.3%) and captan (89.8 to 100%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1055–1172 · show in text ↑

mancozeb · Venturia inaequalis · Malus domestica (apple)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

captan · Venturia inaequalis · Malus domestica (apple)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 7 positive, 1 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

metiram · Venturia inaequalis · Malus domestica (apple)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

dithianon · Venturia inaequalis · Malus domestica (apple)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.