Paper · 2017 · International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences

Effect of Different Level of N P K and Gypsum on Soil Properties and Yield of Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) var. Jyoti

Murli Dhar Bairagi; Arun Alfred David; Tarence Thomas; et al.

11
claims
14
verbatim quotes
7
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-sa

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted during kharif season (2016) to study the “Effect of different level of N P K and Gypsum on Soil properties and yield of Groundnut var. Jyoti (Arachis hypogaea L.)” at the research farm of department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Allahabad, Experiment laid out in randomized block design with three levels of N P K [0% N P K = No application of N P K, 50% N P K = (10:30:20kg ha-1), 100% N P K = (20:60:40kg ha-1)] and three levels of Gypsum [0% Gypsum = No application of Gypsum, 50% Gypsum = (250kg ha-1), 100% Gypsum = (500kg ha-1)].The result shows that application of different levels combination of N P K fertilizers increased growth and yield of groundnut. It was recorded from the application of chemical fertilizers in treatment T7 [(@ 100% N P &K + 50%. Gypsum)] increased pH 7.37, EC 0.714 dS m-1, Organic carbon 0.79%.Whereas available Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Potassium, Sulphur and Calcium were found more in T8 [(@ 100% N P K + 100% Gypsum)], followed by T7 [(@ 100% N P K + 50%. Gypsum) EC decreased. The physical parameters of soil such as bulk density g/cc, particle density g/cc and pore spaces % increased. It was also concluded from trail that the application of fertilizers in treatment T8 [(@ 100% N P K + 100% Gypsum)] was found in increasing Plant height, No. of leaves per plant, No. of branch, length of pod (cm), number of grain per pod, seed index (g.plot-1) and grain yield and as well as yield.

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Claims 11

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

N P K fertilizer application increased growth and yield of groundnut.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae1
Treatment
N P K fertilizerse1
Outcome
growth and yielde1
Direction
increasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e1

“application of different levels combination of N P K fertilizers increased growth and yield of groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 672–776 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatment T7 (100% NPK plus 50% gypsum) increased soil pH to 7.37.

Treatment
@ 100% N P &K + 50%. Gypsume2
Outcome
pHe2
Direction
increasede2
Value
7.37e2

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e2

“It was recorded from the application of chemical fertilizers in treatment T7 [(@ 100% N P &K + 50%. Gypsum)] increased pH 7.37, EC 0.714 dS m-1, Organic carbon 0.79%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 778–943 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatment T7 (100% NPK plus 50% gypsum) increased soil EC to 0.714 dS m-1.

Treatment
@ 100% N P &K + 50%. Gypsume2
Outcome
ECe2
Direction
increasede2
Value
0.714 dS m-1e2

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e2

“It was recorded from the application of chemical fertilizers in treatment T7 [(@ 100% N P &K + 50%. Gypsum)] increased pH 7.37, EC 0.714 dS m-1, Organic carbon 0.79%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 778–943 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatment T7 (100% NPK plus 50% gypsum) increased soil organic carbon to 0.79%.

Treatment
@ 100% N P &K + 50%. Gypsume2
Outcome
Organic carbone2
Direction
increasede2
Value
0.79%e2

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e2

“It was recorded from the application of chemical fertilizers in treatment T7 [(@ 100% N P &K + 50%. Gypsum)] increased pH 7.37, EC 0.714 dS m-1, Organic carbon 0.79%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 778–943 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatment T7 (100% NPK plus 50% gypsum) decreased soil EC.

Treatment
100% N P K + 50%. Gypsume3
Outcome
ECe3
Direction
decreasede3

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e3

“followed by T7 [(@ 100% N P K + 50%. Gypsum) EC decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1069–1126 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatment T8 (100% NPK plus 100% gypsum) led to higher available nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in soil.

Treatment
100% N P K + 100% Gypsume4
Outcome
available Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Potassiume4
Direction
found moree4

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e4

“Whereas available Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Potassium, Sulphur and Calcium were found more in T8 [(@ 100% N P K + 100% Gypsum)]”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 944–1067 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatment T8 (100% NPK plus 100% gypsum) led to higher available sulphur and calcium in soil.

Treatment
100% N P K + 100% Gypsume4
Outcome
Sulphur and Calciume4
Direction
found moree4

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e4

“Whereas available Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Potassium, Sulphur and Calcium were found more in T8 [(@ 100% N P K + 100% Gypsum)]”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 944–1067 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bulk density, particle density and pore space of the soil increased under the fertilizer and gypsum treatments.

Outcome
bulk density g/cc, particle density g/cc and pore spaces %e5
Direction
increasede5

Not reportedTaxonTreatmentComparator

Verbatim

e5

“The physical parameters of soil such as bulk density g/cc, particle density g/cc and pore spaces % increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1128–1236 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T8 (100% NPK plus 100% gypsum) increased groundnut plant height, number of leaves per plant and number of branches.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae1
Treatment
100% N P K + 100% Gypsume6
Outcome
Plant height, No. of leaves per plant, No. of branche6
Direction
increasinge6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e1

“application of different levels combination of N P K fertilizers increased growth and yield of groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 672–776 · show in text ↑
e6

“application of fertilizers in treatment T8 [(@ 100% N P K + 100% Gypsum)] was found in increasing Plant height, No. of leaves per plant, No. of branch, length of pod (cm), number of grain per pod, seed index (g.plot-1) and grain yield and as well as yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1280–1535 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T8 (100% NPK plus 100% gypsum) increased groundnut pod length, grains per pod and seed index.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae1
Treatment
100% N P K + 100% Gypsume6
Outcome
length of pod (cm), number of grain per pod, seed index (g.plot-1)e6
Direction
increasinge6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e1

“application of different levels combination of N P K fertilizers increased growth and yield of groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 672–776 · show in text ↑
e6

“application of fertilizers in treatment T8 [(@ 100% N P K + 100% Gypsum)] was found in increasing Plant height, No. of leaves per plant, No. of branch, length of pod (cm), number of grain per pod, seed index (g.plot-1) and grain yield and as well as yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1280–1535 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T8 (100% NPK plus 100% gypsum) increased groundnut grain yield and yield.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae1
Treatment
100% N P K + 100% Gypsume6
Outcome
grain yield and as well as yielde6
Direction
increasinge6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e1

“application of different levels combination of N P K fertilizers increased growth and yield of groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 672–776 · show in text ↑
e6

“application of fertilizers in treatment T8 [(@ 100% N P K + 100% Gypsum)] was found in increasing Plant height, No. of leaves per plant, No. of branch, length of pod (cm), number of grain per pod, seed index (g.plot-1) and grain yield and as well as yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1280–1535 · show in text ↑

lime · growth · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results differ

33 papers: 30 positive, 3 negative or no effect

29 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

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lime · nutrient: content · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results differ

46 papers: 39 positive, 7 negative or no effect

38 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

42 papers more in this group

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lime · soil: chemistry · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

12 papers: 8 positive, 4 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

8 papers more in this group

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lime · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

142 papers: 133 positive, 9 negative or no effect

132 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

138 papers more in this group

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fertilization · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

683 papers: 635 positive, 48 negative or no effect

634 papers in the same direction as this paper · 44 in the opposite direction · 4 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

679 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.