Paper · 2005 · TSpace

Full Length Research Paper - Callus proliferation and somatic embryogenesis in cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.)

Ikramul Haq

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Somatic embryogenesis and plant regeneration are fundamental to tissue culture biotechnology in cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) cv. Coker 312. Callus proliferation was considered best on MS1a (2.0 mg/L NAA; 0.1 mg/L ZT; 0.1 mg/L KT) when 6 weeks old callus was cultured from MS1b (0.1 mg/L 2, 4-D; 0.5 mg/L KT) medium, there is no need to select embryogenic calli for somatic embryogenesis, as all of them were converted to somatic embryos. NH4NO3 play an important role in differentiation of callus into somatic embryos but is lethal for embryos just after two weeks. However, KNO3 is less efficient for somatic embryo induction but is best for embryo maturation. By this procedure 56.51% cotyledenary embryos were developed within 5 weeks. Of that, 82.05% cotyledenary embryos were developed not only into normal plantlets, but rooted simultaneously when cultured on MS (with 0.05 mg/L GA3) medium. A complete plant of Cocker-312 could be regenerated through somatic embryogenesis within 4 to 5 months.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Callus proliferation of cotton was best on MS1a medium when 6-week-old callus was cultured from MS1b medium.

Treatment
MS1a (2.0 mg/L NAA; 0.1 mg/L ZT; 0.1 mg/L KT)e0
Outcome
Callus proliferatione0
Direction
beste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Callus proliferation was considered best on MS1a (2.0 mg/L NAA; 0.1 mg/L ZT; 0.1 mg/L KT) when 6 weeks old callus was cultured from MS1b (0.1 mg/L 2, 4-D; 0.5 mg/L KT) medium”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 142–316 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 79–109 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

There was no need to select embryogenic calli for somatic embryogenesis in cotton because all calli converted to somatic embryos.

Outcome
all of them were converted to somatic embryose0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“there is no need to select embryogenic calli for somatic embryogenesis, as all of them were converted to somatic embryos”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 318–438 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 79–109 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NH4NO3 plays an important role in differentiation of cotton callus into somatic embryos.

Treatment
NH4NO3e0
Outcome
differentiation of callus into somatic embryose0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“NH4NO3 play an important role in differentiation of callus into somatic embryos but is lethal for embryos just after two weeks”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 440–566 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 79–109 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NH4NO3 is lethal for cotton somatic embryos just after two weeks.

Treatment
NH4NO3e0
Outcome
lethal for embryose0
Qualifier
just after two weekse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“NH4NO3 play an important role in differentiation of callus into somatic embryos but is lethal for embryos just after two weeks”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 440–566 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 79–109 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

KNO3 was less efficient than other treatments for somatic embryo induction in cotton.

Treatment
KNO3e0
Outcome
somatic embryo inductione0
Direction
less efficiente0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“KNO3 is less efficient for somatic embryo induction but is best for embryo maturation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 577–662 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 79–109 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

KNO3 was best for somatic embryo maturation in cotton.

Treatment
KNO3e0
Outcome
embryo maturatione0
Direction
beste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“KNO3 is less efficient for somatic embryo induction but is best for embryo maturation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 577–662 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 79–109 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

56.51% of cotton somatic embryos developed to the cotyledonary stage within 5 weeks.

Outcome
cotyledenary embryose0
Value
56.51%e0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“By this procedure 56.51% cotyledenary embryos were developed within 5 weeks”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 664–739 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 79–109 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

82.05% of cotyledonary embryos developed into normal plantlets that rooted simultaneously on MS medium with 0.05 mg/L GA3.

Outcome
normal plantletse0
Value
82.05%e0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Of that, 82.05% cotyledenary embryos were developed not only into normal plantlets, but rooted simultaneously when cultured on MS (with 0.05 mg/L GA3) medium”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 741–898 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 79–109 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A complete plant of cotton Coker-312 could be regenerated through somatic embryogenesis within 4 to 5 months.

Material
Cocker-312e0
Outcome
complete plante0
Qualifier
within 4 to 5 monthse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A complete plant of Cocker-312 could be regenerated through somatic embryogenesis within 4 to 5 months”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 900–1002 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 79–109 · show in text ↑

potassium nitrate · growth · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results

12 papers: 11 positive, 1 negative or no effect

11 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
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kinetin · growth · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results

17 papers: 15 positive, 2 negative or no effect

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1-naphthaleneacetic acid · growth · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Results agree

13 papers: 13 positive, 0 negative or no effect

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tillage · growth · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results

36 papers: 30 positive, 6 negative or no effect

29 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.