Paper · 2017 · Horticultural Plant Journal

Iranian Grapevine Rootstocks and Hormonal Effects on Graft Union, Growth and Antioxidant Responses of Asgari Seedless Grape

Siamak SHIRANI BIDABADI; Marzieh AFAZEL; Paolo SABBATINI

7
claims
13
verbatim quotes
21
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-nd

Abstract

This research investigated physiological and biochemical changes at rootstock–scion union of graft combinations between Iranian rootstocks and Asgari scion in response to NAA and BAP application. Grafting cuts of scion and rootstock were dipped into NAA (0, 200 and 400 mg⋅L−1) and BAP (0, 250 and 500 mg⋅L−1) solutions for 30 min, immediately after the cuttings were grafted using the wedge grafting technique. The highest successful grafting rate (82%) was recorded with Asgari–Asgari combination treated with 200 mg⋅L−1 NAA + 500 mg⋅L−1 BAP. Treating the graft cut–surfaces with 200 mg⋅L−1 NAA + 500 mg⋅L−1 BAP caused the lowest H2O2 and MDA contents. Among all the graft combinations, the highest increase in chlorophyll content with a high photosynthesis efficiency occurred in Asgari–Shahani when treated with 200 mg⋅L−1 NAA + 500 mg⋅L−1 BAP. The graft union formation in the presence of 200 mg⋅L−1 NAA + 500 mg⋅L−1 BAP application enhanced CAT and POX activities. In conclusion, treatment of graft zone with 200 mg⋅L−1 NAA + 500 mg⋅L−1 BAP enhanced antioxidant activities and reduced lipid peroxidation in scion leaves. However, several grapevine rootstocks tested in our research were also impacting the scion performance.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Asgari–Asgari with NAA and BAP achieved the highest grafting rate, 82%.

Taxon
Grapet0
Material
Asgari–Asgarie0
Treatment
200 mg⋅L−1 NAA + 500 mg⋅L−1 BAPe0
Outcome
successful grafting ratee0
Direction
higheste0
Value
82%e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The highest successful grafting rate (82%) was recorded with Asgari–Asgari combination treated with 200 mg⋅L−1 NAA + 500 mg⋅L−1 BAP”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 412–543 · show in text ↑
t0

“Asgari Seedless Grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 102–123 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NAA and BAP treatment produced the lowest H2O2 and MDA contents.

Taxon
Grapet0
Treatment
200 mg⋅L−1 NAA + 500 mg⋅L−1 BAPe0
Outcome
H2O2 and MDA contentse0
Direction
loweste0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Treating the graft cut–surfaces with 200 mg⋅L−1 NAA + 500 mg⋅L−1 BAP caused the lowest H2O2 and MDA contents”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 545–653 · show in text ↑
t0

“Asgari Seedless Grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 102–123 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Asgari–Shahani under NAA and BAP treatment had the highest chlorophyll increase.

Taxon
Grapet0
Material
Asgari–Shahanie0
Treatment
200 mg⋅L−1 NAA + 500 mg⋅L−1 BAPe0
Outcome
chlorophyll contente0
Direction
highest increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“highest increase in chlorophyll content with a high photosynthesis efficiency occurred in Asgari–Shahani when treated with 200 mg⋅L−1 NAA + 500 mg⋅L−1 BAP”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 693–847 · show in text ↑
t0

“Asgari Seedless Grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 102–123 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Asgari–Shahani under NAA and BAP treatment had high photosynthesis efficiency.

Taxon
Grapet0
Material
Asgari–Shahanie0
Treatment
200 mg⋅L−1 NAA + 500 mg⋅L−1 BAPe0
Outcome
photosynthesis efficiencye0
Direction
highe0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“high photosynthesis efficiency occurred in Asgari–Shahani when treated with 200 mg⋅L−1 NAA + 500 mg⋅L−1 BAP”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 740–847 · show in text ↑
t0

“Asgari Seedless Grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 102–123 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NAA and BAP treatment enhanced CAT and POX activities during graft union formation.

Taxon
Grapet0
Organ / stage
graft unione0
Treatment
200 mg⋅L−1 NAA + 500 mg⋅L−1 BAPe0
Outcome
CAT and POX activitiese0
Direction
enhancede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The graft union formation in the presence of 200 mg⋅L−1 NAA + 500 mg⋅L−1 BAP application enhanced CAT and POX activities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 849–969 · show in text ↑
t0

“Asgari Seedless Grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 102–123 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Graft-zone NAA and BAP treatment reduced lipid peroxidation in scion leaves.

Taxon
Grapet0
Organ / stage
scion leavese0
Treatment
200 mg⋅L−1 NAA + 500 mg⋅L−1 BAPe0
Outcome
lipid peroxidatione0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“treatment of graft zone with 200 mg⋅L−1 NAA + 500 mg⋅L−1 BAP enhanced antioxidant activities and reduced lipid peroxidation in scion leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 986–1125 · show in text ↑
t0

“Asgari Seedless Grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 102–123 · show in text ↑
Associationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Grapevine rootstocks affected scion performance.

Taxon
grapevineVitise0
Material
grapevine rootstockse0
Outcome
scion performancee0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“several grapevine rootstocks tested in our research were also impacting the scion performance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1136–1229 · show in text ↑

N-benzyladenine · physiology: photosynthesis · VitisResults agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

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  1. positive
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1-naphthaleneacetic acid · physiology: oxidative · VitisResults agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
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N-benzyladenine · physiology: pigments · VitisResults agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

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N-benzyladenine · physiology: oxidative · VitisResults agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.