Paper · 2017 · African Journal of Agricultural Research

Evaluation of different sweet potato varieties for growth, quality and yield traits under chemical fertilizer and organic amendments in sandy ferralitic soils

Claude Simo; Gilles Vivien Nono; Victor Désiré Taffouo

13
claims
24
verbatim quotes
19
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Growth, quality and yield components of sweet potato ((Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam. Var. Tib1, IRA1112 and Red tuber coat) were investigated under three fertilizer sources (inorganic-NPK (100 kg/ha), green manure (Eichhornia crassipes) or poultry manure at 12 t/ha, singly or in combination) with three replications. Application of E. crassipes and poultry manure fertilizers in combination significantly (P < 0.05) increased the shoot length, tuber yield, chlorophyll content and harvest index in all varieties. The highest plant dry weight (480.60 g/plant), shoot length (263.23 cm), number of leaves (75.33) and tuber yield (18.66 t/ha) harvested were found in Tib1 when plants were supplied with both E. crassipes and poultry manure; while the lowest plant dry weight (62.54 g/plant), shoot length (195.45 cm) and tuber yield (2.11 t/ha) were recorded in Red tuber coat when plants were enriched only with inorganic-NPK. Leaf protein content of sweet potato varieties was positively influenced by inorganic-NPK, E. crassipes and poultry manure, singly or in combined treatments compared to leaf lipid and carbohydrate contents. A combination of high-yielding sweet potato varieties (Tib1) and adequate use of E. crassipes and poultry manure, singly or in combination could enhance sweet potato growth performance in sandy ferralitic soils. Key words: Field performance, nutritional potential, soil amendments, fertilizer, Ipomoea batatas.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

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Claims 13

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined E. crassipes and poultry manure increased shoot length.

Taxon
sweet potatoIpomoea batatast0
Treatment
E. crassipes and poultry manure fertilizers in combinatione0
Outcome
shoot lengthe0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of E. crassipes and poultry manure fertilizers in combination significantly (P < 0.05) increased the shoot length, tuber yield, chlorophyll content and harvest index in all varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 314–508 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 24–36 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined fertilizers increased tuber yield.

Taxon
sweet potatoIpomoea batatast0
Treatment
E. crassipes and poultry manure fertilizers in combinatione0
Outcome
tuber yielde0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of E. crassipes and poultry manure fertilizers in combination significantly (P < 0.05) increased the shoot length, tuber yield, chlorophyll content and harvest index in all varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 314–508 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 24–36 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined fertilizers increased chlorophyll content.

Taxon
sweet potatoIpomoea batatast0
Treatment
E. crassipes and poultry manure fertilizers in combinatione0
Outcome
chlorophyll contente0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of E. crassipes and poultry manure fertilizers in combination significantly (P < 0.05) increased the shoot length, tuber yield, chlorophyll content and harvest index in all varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 314–508 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 24–36 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined fertilizers increased harvest index.

Taxon
sweet potatoIpomoea batatast0
Treatment
E. crassipes and poultry manure fertilizers in combinatione0
Outcome
harvest indexe0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of E. crassipes and poultry manure fertilizers in combination significantly (P < 0.05) increased the shoot length, tuber yield, chlorophyll content and harvest index in all varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 314–508 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 24–36 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tib1 with both manures had the highest plant dry weight, 480.60 g/plant.

Taxon
sweet potatoIpomoea batatast0
Material
Tib1e0
Treatment
both E. crassipes and poultry manuree0
Outcome
plant dry weighte0
Direction
higheste0
Value
480.60 g/plante0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest plant dry weight (480.60 g/plant), shoot length (263.23 cm), number of leaves (75.33) and tuber yield (18.66 t/ha) harvested were found in Tib1 when plants were supplied with both E. crassipes and poultry manure”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 510–733 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 24–36 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tib1 with both manures had the highest shoot length, 263.23 cm.

Taxon
sweet potatoIpomoea batatast0
Material
Tib1e0
Treatment
both E. crassipes and poultry manuree0
Outcome
shoot lengthe0
Direction
higheste0
Value
263.23 cme0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest plant dry weight (480.60 g/plant), shoot length (263.23 cm), number of leaves (75.33) and tuber yield (18.66 t/ha) harvested were found in Tib1 when plants were supplied with both E. crassipes and poultry manure”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 510–733 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 24–36 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tib1 with both manures had the highest number of leaves, 75.33.

Taxon
sweet potatoIpomoea batatast0
Material
Tib1e0
Treatment
both E. crassipes and poultry manuree0
Outcome
number of leavese0
Direction
higheste0
Value
75.33e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest plant dry weight (480.60 g/plant), shoot length (263.23 cm), number of leaves (75.33) and tuber yield (18.66 t/ha) harvested were found in Tib1 when plants were supplied with both E. crassipes and poultry manure”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 510–733 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 24–36 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tib1 with both manures had the highest tuber yield, 18.66 t/ha.

Taxon
sweet potatoIpomoea batatast0
Material
Tib1e0
Treatment
both E. crassipes and poultry manuree0
Outcome
tuber yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
18.66 t/hae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest plant dry weight (480.60 g/plant), shoot length (263.23 cm), number of leaves (75.33) and tuber yield (18.66 t/ha) harvested were found in Tib1 when plants were supplied with both E. crassipes and poultry manure”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 510–733 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 24–36 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Red tuber coat under inorganic NPK had the lowest plant dry weight, 62.54 g/plant.

Taxon
sweet potatoIpomoea batatast0
Material
Red tuber coate0
Treatment
inorganic-NPKe0
Outcome
plant dry weighte0
Direction
loweste0
Value
62.54 g/plante0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the lowest plant dry weight (62.54 g/plant), shoot length (195.45 cm) and tuber yield (2.11 t/ha) were recorded in Red tuber coat when plants were enriched only with inorganic-NPK”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 741–920 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 24–36 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Red tuber coat under inorganic NPK had the lowest shoot length, 195.45 cm.

Taxon
sweet potatoIpomoea batatast0
Material
Red tuber coate0
Treatment
inorganic-NPKe0
Outcome
shoot lengthe0
Direction
loweste0
Value
195.45 cme0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the lowest plant dry weight (62.54 g/plant), shoot length (195.45 cm) and tuber yield (2.11 t/ha) were recorded in Red tuber coat when plants were enriched only with inorganic-NPK”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 741–920 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 24–36 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Red tuber coat under inorganic NPK had the lowest tuber yield, 2.11 t/ha.

Taxon
sweet potatoIpomoea batatast0
Material
Red tuber coate0
Treatment
inorganic-NPKe0
Outcome
tuber yielde0
Direction
loweste0
Value
2.11 t/hae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the lowest plant dry weight (62.54 g/plant), shoot length (195.45 cm) and tuber yield (2.11 t/ha) were recorded in Red tuber coat when plants were enriched only with inorganic-NPK”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 741–920 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 24–36 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fertilizer sources positively influenced leaf protein content relative to lipids and carbohydrate.

Taxon
sweet potatoIpomoea batatase0
Treatment
inorganic-NPK, E. crassipes and poultry manuree0
Outcome
Leaf protein contente0
Direction
positively influencede0
Comparator
leaf lipid and carbohydrate contentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Leaf protein content of sweet potato varieties was positively influenced by inorganic-NPK, E. crassipes and poultry manure, singly or in combined treatments compared to leaf lipid and carbohydrate contents”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 922–1127 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors suggest Tib1 and adequate E. crassipes and poultry manure to improve growth in sandy ferralitic soils.

Taxon
sweet potatoIpomoea batatase0
Material
Tib1e0
Outcome
enhance sweet potato growth performancee0
Setting
sandy ferralitic soilse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A combination of high-yielding sweet potato varieties (Tib1) and adequate use of E. crassipes and poultry manure, singly or in combination could enhance sweet potato growth performance in sandy ferralitic soils”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1129–1339 · show in text ↑

fertilization · growth · Ipomoea batatas (sweet potato)Results differ

63 papers: 53 positive, 10 negative or no effect

52 papers in the same direction as this paper · 10 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

59 papers more in this group

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fertilization · yield · Ipomoea batatas (sweet potato)Positive and negative results

145 papers: 126 positive, 19 negative or no effect

125 papers in the same direction as this paper · 18 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

141 papers more in this group

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fertilization · physiology: pigments · Ipomoea batatas (sweet potato)Results agree

7 papers: 7 positive, 0 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.