Paper · 1990 · Agronomy Journal

Sweet Potato Root and Biomass Production with and without Nitrogen Fertilization

Walter A. Hill; Dodo Hortense; S. K. Hahn; et al.

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
47
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract Previous work suggests that some sweet potato ( Ipomoea batatas , L.) cultivars can produce high storage root yields on soils without fertilizer N addition. This study was conducted to compare storage root yields, total biomass, N uptake and fibrous root weights of sweet potato cultivars grown on low N level soils with and without N addition. In 1987 and 1988, improved sweet potato cultivars developed at International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA), Ibadan, Nigeria were grown with and without 50 kg N ha −1 in Oxic Paleustalfs with low N and C concentrations. Yields of 21 to 38 Mg ha −1 were produced for four of the five improved cultivars grown in soil without N addition. Total biomass, foliage, fibrous root and storage root weights and N concentration in leaves were not influenced by fertilizer N addition. Up to 158 and 89 kg N ha −1 uptake in total biomass occurred with the +N and −N treatments, respectively. Indigenous soil N levels and fibrous root weights for − N vs. +N treatments could not account for the total N uptake and biomass produced on soils without N addition.

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Claims 6

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Four of five improved sweet potato cultivars yielded 21 to 38 Mg ha −1 without nitrogen addition.

Taxon
Sweet PotatoIpomoea batatast0
Material
improved cultivarse0
Treatment
without N additione0
Outcome
Yieldse0
Value
21 to 38 Mg ha −1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Yields of 21 to 38 Mg ha −1 were produced for four of the five improved cultivars grown in soil without N addition.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 584–699 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet Potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–12 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen addition did not influence total biomass, foliage, fibrous root or storage root weights.

Taxon
Sweet PotatoIpomoea batatast0
Treatment
fertilizer N additione0
Outcome
Total biomass, foliage, fibrous root and storage root weightse0
Direction
not influencede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Total biomass, foliage, fibrous root and storage root weights and N concentration in leaves were not influenced by fertilizer N addition.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 700–837 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet Potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–12 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen addition did not influence leaf nitrogen concentration.

Taxon
Sweet PotatoIpomoea batatast0
Organ / stage
leavese0
Treatment
fertilizer N additione0
Outcome
N concentration in leavese0
Direction
not influencede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Total biomass, foliage, fibrous root and storage root weights and N concentration in leaves were not influenced by fertilizer N addition.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 700–837 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet Potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–12 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Total biomass nitrogen uptake reached 158 kg N ha −1 with nitrogen addition.

Taxon
Sweet PotatoIpomoea batatast0
Treatment
+Ne0
Outcome
N ha −1 uptake in total biomasse0
Value
158e0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Up to 158 and 89 kg N ha −1 uptake in total biomass occurred with the +N and −N treatments, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 838–943 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet Potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–12 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Total biomass nitrogen uptake reached 89 kg N ha −1 without nitrogen addition.

Taxon
Sweet PotatoIpomoea batatast0
Treatment
−Ne0
Outcome
N ha −1 uptake in total biomasse0
Value
89 kg N ha −1e0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Up to 158 and 89 kg N ha −1 uptake in total biomass occurred with the +N and −N treatments, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 838–943 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet Potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–12 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Indigenous soil nitrogen and fibrous root weights could not account for nitrogen uptake and biomass without nitrogen addition.

Taxon
Sweet PotatoIpomoea batatast0
Organ / stage
fibrous roote0
Outcome
total N uptake and biomass producede0
Qualifier
could not account fore0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Indigenous soil N levels and fibrous root weights for − N vs. +N treatments could not account for the total N uptake and biomass produced on soils without N addition.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 944–1110 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet Potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–12 · show in text ↑

fertilization · growth · Ipomoea batatas (sweet potato)Results differ

63 papers: 53 positive, 10 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 53 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

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nitrogen · nutrient: content · Ipomoea batatas (sweet potato)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 5 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

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nitrogen · growth · Ipomoea batatas (sweet potato)Positive and negative results

28 papers: 19 positive, 9 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 19 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

24 papers more in this group

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fertilization · nutrient: content · Ipomoea batatas (sweet potato)Positive and negative results

33 papers: 28 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 28 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

29 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.