Paper · 2018 · Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry

Studies on nutrient management in pigeonpea [Cajanus cajan (L) Millsp] based intercropping system of urd bean, sesame and mung bean

Uday Kumar; HS Kushwaha

8
claims
11
verbatim quotes
6
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted during kharif season of 2016-17 at Mahatma Gandhi Chitrakoot Gramodaya Vishwavidyalaya Chitrakoot, Satna (M.P.) to evaluate the effect of intercropped urd bean, mung bean and sesame under two level of fertility (100 and 125 % RDF) with pigeonpea regular and paired system. Intercropped pigeonpea numerically reduced seed yield and yield attributes to that of sole cropping. Among interropping pigeonpea+sesame (2:2) produced significantly maximum seed yield (2106 kg/ha). Intercropped urd bean mung bean and sesame produce lower yield attribute than sole cropping of urd bean mung bean and sesame. Among intercropping statistically equal seed yield and yield attribute were recorded in all intercrops. Higher dose of nutrient failed to increase yield attribute and yield of all components crops. Pigeonpea + sesame (2:2) row ratio gave the highest pigeonpea gross returns of 203114/ha, net returns of 185486/ha and benefit: cost ratio of 11.51.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Intercropped pigeonpea numerically reduced seed yield and yield attributes compared with sole cropping.

Taxon
pigeonpeaCajanus cajane1
Treatment
intercropped urd bean, mung bean and sesamee0
Outcome
seed yield and yield attributese1
Direction
numerically reducede1
Comparator
sole croppinge1
Setting
Chitrakoot, Satna (M.P.)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cajanus cajan
Cajanus cajan · TaxonFilo gèn' · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A field experiment was conducted during kharif season of 2016-17 at Mahatma Gandhi Chitrakoot Gramodaya Vishwavidyalaya Chitrakoot, Satna (M.P.) to evaluate the effect of intercropped urd bean, mung bean and sesame under two level of fertility (100 and 125 % RDF) with pigeonpea regular and paired system”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–304 · show in text ↑
e1

“Intercropped pigeonpea numerically reduced seed yield and yield attributes to that of sole cropping”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 306–405 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Pigeonpea intercropped with sesame at 2:2 row ratio gave significantly maximum seed yield (2106 kg/ha).

Taxon
pigeonpeaCajanus cajane2
Treatment
pigeonpea+sesame (2:2)e2
Outcome
seed yielde2
Direction
maximume2
Value
2106 kg/hae2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cajanus cajan
Cajanus cajan · TaxonFilo gèn' · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“Among interropping pigeonpea+sesame (2:2) produced significantly maximum seed yield (2106 kg/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 407–503 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Intercropped urd bean, mung bean and sesame had lower yield attributes than their sole cropping.

Taxon
urd bean mung bean and sesamee3
Treatment
Intercropped urd bean mung bean and sesamee3
Outcome
yield attributee3
Direction
lowere3
Comparator
sole croppinge3

Verbatim

e3

“Intercropped urd bean mung bean and sesame produce lower yield attribute than sole cropping of urd bean mung bean and sesame”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 505–629 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed yield and yield attributes were statistically equal among all intercrops of pigeonpea.

Taxon
pigeonpeaCajanus cajane0
Treatment
intercroppinge4
Outcome
seed yield and yield attributee4
Direction
statistically equale4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cajanus cajan
Cajanus cajan · TaxonFilo gèn' · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A field experiment was conducted during kharif season of 2016-17 at Mahatma Gandhi Chitrakoot Gramodaya Vishwavidyalaya Chitrakoot, Satna (M.P.) to evaluate the effect of intercropped urd bean, mung bean and sesame under two level of fertility (100 and 125 % RDF) with pigeonpea regular and paired system”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–304 · show in text ↑
e4

“Among intercropping statistically equal seed yield and yield attribute were recorded in all intercrops”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 631–733 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher nutrient dose did not increase yield attributes or yield of the component crops.

Taxon
pigeonpeaCajanus cajane0
Treatment
Higher dose of nutriente5
Outcome
yield attribute and yield of all components cropse5
Direction
failed to increasee5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cajanus cajan
Cajanus cajan · TaxonFilo gèn' · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A field experiment was conducted during kharif season of 2016-17 at Mahatma Gandhi Chitrakoot Gramodaya Vishwavidyalaya Chitrakoot, Satna (M.P.) to evaluate the effect of intercropped urd bean, mung bean and sesame under two level of fertility (100 and 125 % RDF) with pigeonpea regular and paired system”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–304 · show in text ↑
e5

“Higher dose of nutrient failed to increase yield attribute and yield of all components crops”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 735–827 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pigeonpea + sesame (2:2) row ratio gave the highest gross returns of pigeonpea (203114/ha).

Taxon
pigeonpeaCajanus cajane6
Treatment
Pigeonpea + sesame (2:2) row ratioe6
Outcome
pigeonpea gross returnse6
Direction
higheste6
Value
203114/hae6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cajanus cajan
Cajanus cajan · TaxonFilo gèn' · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e6

“Pigeonpea + sesame (2:2) row ratio gave the highest pigeonpea gross returns of 203114/ha, net returns of 185486/ha and benefit: cost ratio of 11.51”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 829–976 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pigeonpea + sesame (2:2) row ratio gave the highest net returns (185486/ha).

Taxon
pigeonpeaCajanus cajane6
Treatment
Pigeonpea + sesame (2:2) row ratioe6
Outcome
net returnse6
Direction
higheste6
Value
185486/hae6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cajanus cajan
Cajanus cajan · TaxonFilo gèn' · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e6

“Pigeonpea + sesame (2:2) row ratio gave the highest pigeonpea gross returns of 203114/ha, net returns of 185486/ha and benefit: cost ratio of 11.51”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 829–976 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pigeonpea + sesame (2:2) row ratio gave the highest benefit:cost ratio (11.51).

Taxon
pigeonpeaCajanus cajane6
Treatment
Pigeonpea + sesame (2:2) row ratioe6
Outcome
benefit: cost ratioe6
Direction
higheste6
Value
11.51e6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cajanus cajan
Cajanus cajan · TaxonFilo gèn' · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e6

“Pigeonpea + sesame (2:2) row ratio gave the highest pigeonpea gross returns of 203114/ha, net returns of 185486/ha and benefit: cost ratio of 11.51”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 829–976 · show in text ↑

Vigna radiata · yield · Cajanus cajan (pigeon pea)Positive and negative results

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Vigna mungo · yield · Cajanus cajan (pigeon pea)Positive and negative results

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Sesamum indicum · yield · Cajanus cajan (pigeon pea)Results agree

9 papers: 9 positive, 0 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper

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intercropping · yield · Cajanus cajan (pigeon pea)Results differ

117 papers: 94 positive, 23 negative or no effect

22 papers in the same direction as this paper · 94 in the opposite direction

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.