Abstract
Different green crop residues viz., marijuana (Cannabis sativa), mustard (Brassica rapa), peas (Pisum sativum), cabbage (Brassica oleracea), pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo), barley (Hordeum vulgare) and wheat (Triticum aestivum) were incorporated into the soil and evaluated against the Fusarium wilt, germination of bulbs and other growth parameters of the gladiolus. The soil beds amended with cabbage leaves residue showed the minimum disease incidence (11.97%) which was followed by the mustard i.e. 19.02% when compared with control (42.06%). These green crops amendment treated bed also shows increase in germination percentage, bulb number bulb weight, spike length and number of flower in spike. Beds amended with cabbage leaves residues shows highest germination of the gladiolus bulbs (92.44%), maximum number of flower in spike (14.67), longest spike (56.33) and maximum number of the bulb (15) as compare to the control. It also has better bulbs germination, plant growth, increased spike length, maximum flower in spike, increase weight and number of bulbs.
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
Cabbage leaves residue gave the minimum Fusarium wilt incidence in gladiolus (11.97%) compared with control (42.06%).
- Treatment
- cabbage leaves residuee1
- Outcome
- disease incidencee1
- Direction
- minimume1
- Value
- 11.97%e1
- Comparator
- controle1
Gladiolus
FusariumOrganisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“evaluated against the Fusarium wilt, germination of bulbs and other growth parameters of the gladiolus”
e1“The soil beds amended with cabbage leaves residue showed the minimum disease incidence (11.97%) which was followed by the mustard i.e. 19.02% when compared with control (42.06%)”
Claim · model-written summary
Mustard residue gave lower Fusarium wilt incidence in gladiolus (19.02%) than control (42.06%).
- Treatment
- mustarde1
- Outcome
- disease incidencee1
- Direction
- lowerinferrede1
- Value
- 19.02%e1
- Comparator
- controle1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“evaluated against the Fusarium wilt, germination of bulbs and other growth parameters of the gladiolus”
e1“The soil beds amended with cabbage leaves residue showed the minimum disease incidence (11.97%) which was followed by the mustard i.e. 19.02% when compared with control (42.06%)”
Claim · model-written summary
Green crop residue amendment increased germination percentage of gladiolus bulbs.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“evaluated against the Fusarium wilt, germination of bulbs and other growth parameters of the gladiolus”
e3“shows increase in germination percentage, bulb number bulb weight, spike length and number of flower in spike”
e4“These green crops amendment treated bed”
Claim · model-written summary
Green crop residue amendment increased bulb number and bulb weight of gladiolus.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“evaluated against the Fusarium wilt, germination of bulbs and other growth parameters of the gladiolus”
e3“shows increase in germination percentage, bulb number bulb weight, spike length and number of flower in spike”
e4“These green crops amendment treated bed”
Claim · model-written summary
Green crop residue amendment increased spike length and number of flowers in spike of gladiolus.
- Treatment
- green crops amendmente4
- Outcome
- spike length and number of flower in spikee3
- Direction
- increasee3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“evaluated against the Fusarium wilt, germination of bulbs and other growth parameters of the gladiolus”
e3“shows increase in germination percentage, bulb number bulb weight, spike length and number of flower in spike”
e4“These green crops amendment treated bed”
Claim · model-written summary
Cabbage leaves residues gave the highest germination of gladiolus bulbs (92.44%) compared with control.
- Treatment
- cabbage leaves residuese2
- Outcome
- germination of the gladiolus bulbse2
- Direction
- higheste2
- Value
- 92.44%e2
- Comparator
- controle2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“evaluated against the Fusarium wilt, germination of bulbs and other growth parameters of the gladiolus”
e2“Beds amended with cabbage leaves residues shows highest germination of the gladiolus bulbs (92.44%), maximum number of flower in spike (14.67), longest spike (56.33) and maximum number of the bulb (15) as compare to the control”
Claim · model-written summary
Cabbage leaves residues gave the maximum number of flowers in spike of gladiolus (14.67) compared with control.
- Treatment
- cabbage leaves residuese2
- Outcome
- number of flower in spikee2
- Direction
- maximume2
- Value
- 14.67e2
- Comparator
- controle2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“evaluated against the Fusarium wilt, germination of bulbs and other growth parameters of the gladiolus”
e2“Beds amended with cabbage leaves residues shows highest germination of the gladiolus bulbs (92.44%), maximum number of flower in spike (14.67), longest spike (56.33) and maximum number of the bulb (15) as compare to the control”
Claim · model-written summary
Cabbage leaves residues gave the longest spike of gladiolus (56.33) compared with control.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“evaluated against the Fusarium wilt, germination of bulbs and other growth parameters of the gladiolus”
e2“Beds amended with cabbage leaves residues shows highest germination of the gladiolus bulbs (92.44%), maximum number of flower in spike (14.67), longest spike (56.33) and maximum number of the bulb (15) as compare to the control”
Claim · model-written summary
Cabbage leaves residues gave the maximum number of bulbs (15) of gladiolus compared with control.
- Treatment
- cabbage leaves residuese2
- Outcome
- number of the bulbe2
- Direction
- maximume2
- Value
- 15e2
- Comparator
- controle2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“evaluated against the Fusarium wilt, germination of bulbs and other growth parameters of the gladiolus”
e2“Beds amended with cabbage leaves residues shows highest germination of the gladiolus bulbs (92.44%), maximum number of flower in spike (14.67), longest spike (56.33) and maximum number of the bulb (15) as compare to the control”
The same questions in other papers
other · yield · GladiolusResults agree
3 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
other · growth · GladiolusResults agree
5 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
2 papers more in this group
See all 6 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.