Claim · model-written summary
Humic acid at 3.0 mL with NPK gave higher leaf area, spike length, and spike diameter than all other treatments.
- Treatment
- humic acid (3.0 mL) in combinationwith NPK (17:17:17)e0
- Outcome
- leaf area,spike length, spike diametere0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- all other treatmentse0
Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleSettingValueQualifier
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“humic acid (3.0 mL) in combinationwith NPK (17:17:17) produced higher sprouting, plant height, number of leaves per plant, leaf area,spike length, spike diameter, stem length, flower characteristics, vase life, number of cormels plant-1diameter of cormels and weight of cormels per plant than all other treatments”
t0“GLADIOLUS”
Title
M. Bashir Pakistan Journal of Science 2023. doi:10.57041/pjs.v68i2.298
Other claims from this paper (5)
- Intervention effect Humic acid at 3.0 mL with NPK gave higher sprouting, plant height, and leaf number than all other treatments.
- Intervention effect Humic acid at 3.0 mL with NPK gave higher stem length, flower characteristics, and vase life than all other treatments.
- Intervention effect Humic acid at 3.0 mL with NPK gave higher cormel number, diameter, and weight than all other treatments.
- Intervention effect NPK-only plants had relatively less growth and poorer floral and bulb indices than other treatments.
- Mechanism The authors concluded that humic acid application can increase vase life through higher growth indices.