Abstract
A field experiment was conducted for two consecutive years commencing from 2014-2015 to 2015-2016 at ICAR-Indian Institute of Wheat and Barley Research, Karnal, Haryana, India to assess the productivity and profitability of vegetables and seed spices intercropping with wheat under bed planting. Pooled analysis showed that radish planted on bed recorded maximum wheat equivalent yield (113.55 q/ha), which was significantly higher than all other treatments.Among the intercrops, wheat on bed +radish in furrow produced maximum wheat equivalent yield (92.46 q/ha), which was 36.37 % higher than sole wheat crop. This was followed by wheat + turnip intercrop with 77.98 q/ha wheat equivalent yield. Growing of other four intercrops like wheat + cauliflower, wheat + cabbage, wheat + coriander, wheat + fenugreek was not feasible in furrows probably owing to shading effect of wheat crop. Maximum net return obtainedin sole radish crop on bed followed by wheat on bed + radish in furrows intercrop, which was 96.5% and 27.4% higher than sole wheat crop, respectively. Therefore, selective vegetables can be easily grown in furrows under bed planted wheat, which will be boon to small and marginal farmers. Doi.org/ 10.25174/2249-4065/2017/73366
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
Radish planted on bed gave significantly higher wheat equivalent yield (113.55 q/ha) than all other treatments.
- Taxon
- radish
Raphanus sativuse1 - Treatment
- radish planted on bede1
- Outcome
- wheat equivalent yielde1
- Direction
- highere1
- Value
- 113.55 q/hae1
- Comparator
- all other treatmentse1
- Setting
- Karnal, Haryana, Indiae0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“at ICAR-Indian Institute of Wheat and Barley Research, Karnal, Haryana, India”
e1“radish planted on bed recorded maximum wheat equivalent yield (113.55 q/ha), which was significantly higher than all other treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
Wheat on bed with radish in furrow gave the maximum wheat equivalent yield (92.46 q/ha) among the intercrops.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume2 - Treatment
- wheat on bed +radish in furrowe2
- Outcome
- wheat equivalent yielde2
- Direction
- maximume2
- Value
- 92.46 q/hae2
- Comparator
- intercropse2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“at ICAR-Indian Institute of Wheat and Barley Research, Karnal, Haryana, India”
e2“Among the intercrops, wheat on bed +radish in furrow produced maximum wheat equivalent yield (92.46 q/ha), which was 36.37 % higher than sole wheat crop”
Claim · model-written summary
Wheat on bed with radish in furrow gave a wheat equivalent yield 36.37% higher than sole wheat.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume2
- Treatment
- wheat on bed +radish in furrowe2
- Outcome
- wheat equivalent yielde2
- Direction
- highere2
- Value
- 36.37 %e2
- Comparator
- sole wheat crope2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e2“Among the intercrops, wheat on bed +radish in furrow produced maximum wheat equivalent yield (92.46 q/ha), which was 36.37 % higher than sole wheat crop”
Claim · model-written summary
Wheat + turnip intercrop gave a wheat equivalent yield of 77.98 q/ha, ranking after the bed radish intercrop.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume3
- Treatment
- wheat + turnip intercrope3
- Outcome
- wheat equivalent yielde3
- Value
- 77.98 q/hae3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e3“This was followed by wheat + turnip intercrop with 77.98 q/ha wheat equivalent yield”
Claim · model-written summary
Wheat + cauliflower, wheat + cabbage, wheat + coriander and wheat + fenugreek were not feasible in furrows, probably owing to shading by the wheat crop.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume4
- Treatment
- wheat + cauliflower, wheat + cabbage, wheat + coriander, wheat + fenugreeke4
- Outcome
- feasible in furrowse4
- Qualifier
- probably owing to shading effect of wheat crope4
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e4“Growing of other four intercrops like wheat + cauliflower, wheat + cabbage, wheat + coriander, wheat + fenugreek was not feasible in furrows probably owing to shading effect of wheat crop”
Claim · model-written summary
Sole radish on bed gave a net return 96.5% higher than sole wheat, the maximum net return in the trial.
- Taxon
- radishRaphanus sativuse5
- Treatment
- sole radish crop on bede5
- Outcome
- net returne5
- Direction
- highere5
- Value
- 96.5%e5
- Comparator
- sole wheat crope5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e5“Maximum net return obtainedin sole radish crop on bed followed by wheat on bed + radish in furrows intercrop, which was 96.5% and 27.4% higher than sole wheat crop, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Wheat on bed with radish in furrows gave a net return 27.4% higher than sole wheat.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume5
- Treatment
- wheat on bed + radish in furrows intercrope5
- Outcome
- net returne5
- Direction
- highere5
- Value
- 27.4%e5
- Comparator
- sole wheat crope5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e5“Maximum net return obtainedin sole radish crop on bed followed by wheat on bed + radish in furrows intercrop, which was 96.5% and 27.4% higher than sole wheat crop, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Selective vegetables can be easily grown in furrows under bed-planted wheat, which the authors consider a benefit for small and marginal farmers.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume6
- Outcome
- grown in furrows under bed planted wheate6
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e6“selective vegetables can be easily grown in furrows under bed planted wheat”
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