Abstract
The field experiment was conducted at Saidapur Farm, Main Agricultural Research Station, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad, on different planting methods and clove size on growth and yield of garlic during rabi (2016-17) season. The treatment consists of four different planting methods viz., flat bed, broad base furrow, ridges and furrow and dome shape method with three different clove sizes i.e., small (1g). Significant differences were observed among planting methods and the size of planting materials. Among the planting methods, dome shape method (P4) was consistently superior for growth parameters with highest plant height (57.22 cm), number of leaves (6.97), leaf area (33.93 dm2) during harvesting and was on par with BBF method. Whereas, broad base furrow (BBF) method recorded highest fresh weight (22.11 g), dry weight (11.54 g), dry matter accumulation (53.57 g), bulb weight (17.89 g), bulb diameter (38.05 mm), number of cloves (26.51), hundred clove weight (98.22 g), clove size (1.57 cm2) and total bulb yield (9.88 t/ha) compared to other methods. Further, planting large clove was noticed to be superior for the plant height (56.80 cm), number of leaves (6.88), leaf area (28.61 dm2), fresh weight (20.71 g), dry weight (10.22 g), dry matter accumulation (50.57 g), bulb weight (17.56 g), bulb diameter (36.51 mm), number of cloves (24.83), hundred clove weight (97.96 g), clove size (1.67 cm2) and total bulb yield (9.72 t). The interaction effects were found significant for number of leaves, leaf area, fresh weight, dry weight, dry matter accumulation, number of cloves, hundred clove weight, clove size and bulb yield. However interaction effects were non significant for plant height. BBF method of planting with large clove (>1 g) was found to be superior over all the treatments as it resulted in better growth and higher yield with highest B:C ratio.
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Claims 20
Claim · model-written summary
Dome planting produced the highest plant height (57.22 cm).
- Taxon
- garlic (Allium sativum L.)
Allium sativumt0 - Treatment
- dome shape method (P4)e0
- Outcome
- plant heighte0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 57.22 cme0
- Comparator
- BBF methode0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“dome shape method (P4) was consistently superior for growth parameters with highest plant height (57.22 cm), number of leaves (6.97), leaf area (33.93 dm2) during harvesting and was on par with BBF method”
t0“garlic (Allium sativum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Dome planting produced the highest number of leaves (6.97).
- Taxon
- garlic (Allium sativum L.)Allium sativumt0
- Treatment
- dome shape method (P4)e0
- Outcome
- number of leavese0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 6.97e0
- Comparator
- BBF methode0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“dome shape method (P4) was consistently superior for growth parameters with highest plant height (57.22 cm), number of leaves (6.97), leaf area (33.93 dm2) during harvesting and was on par with BBF method”
t0“garlic (Allium sativum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Dome planting produced the highest leaf area (33.93 dm2).
- Taxon
- garlic (Allium sativum L.)Allium sativumt0
- Treatment
- dome shape method (P4)e0
- Outcome
- leaf areae0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 33.93 dm2e0
- Comparator
- BBF methode0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“dome shape method (P4) was consistently superior for growth parameters with highest plant height (57.22 cm), number of leaves (6.97), leaf area (33.93 dm2) during harvesting and was on par with BBF method”
t0“garlic (Allium sativum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Broad base furrow planting produced the highest fresh weight (22.11 g).
- Taxon
- garlic (Allium sativum L.)Allium sativumt0
- Treatment
- broad base furrow (BBF) methode0
- Outcome
- fresh weighte0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 22.11 ge0
- Comparator
- other methodse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“broad base furrow (BBF) method recorded highest fresh weight (22.11 g), dry weight (11.54 g), dry matter accumulation (53.57 g), bulb weight (17.89 g), bulb diameter (38.05 mm), number of cloves (26.51), hundred clove weight (98.22 g), clove size (1.57 cm2) and total bulb yield (9.88 t/ha) compared to other methods”
t0“garlic (Allium sativum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Broad base furrow planting produced the highest dry weight (11.54 g).
- Taxon
- garlic (Allium sativum L.)Allium sativumt0
- Treatment
- broad base furrow (BBF) methode0
- Outcome
- dry weighte0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 11.54 ge0
- Comparator
- other methodse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“broad base furrow (BBF) method recorded highest fresh weight (22.11 g), dry weight (11.54 g), dry matter accumulation (53.57 g), bulb weight (17.89 g), bulb diameter (38.05 mm), number of cloves (26.51), hundred clove weight (98.22 g), clove size (1.57 cm2) and total bulb yield (9.88 t/ha) compared to other methods”
t0“garlic (Allium sativum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Broad base furrow planting produced the highest dry matter accumulation (53.57 g).
- Taxon
- garlic (Allium sativum L.)Allium sativumt0
- Treatment
- broad base furrow (BBF) methode0
- Outcome
- dry matter accumulatione0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 53.57 ge0
- Comparator
- other methodse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“broad base furrow (BBF) method recorded highest fresh weight (22.11 g), dry weight (11.54 g), dry matter accumulation (53.57 g), bulb weight (17.89 g), bulb diameter (38.05 mm), number of cloves (26.51), hundred clove weight (98.22 g), clove size (1.57 cm2) and total bulb yield (9.88 t/ha) compared to other methods”
t0“garlic (Allium sativum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Broad base furrow planting produced the highest bulb weight (17.89 g).
- Taxon
- garlic (Allium sativum L.)Allium sativumt0
- Treatment
- broad base furrow (BBF) methode0
- Outcome
- bulb weighte0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 17.89 ge0
- Comparator
- other methodse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“broad base furrow (BBF) method recorded highest fresh weight (22.11 g), dry weight (11.54 g), dry matter accumulation (53.57 g), bulb weight (17.89 g), bulb diameter (38.05 mm), number of cloves (26.51), hundred clove weight (98.22 g), clove size (1.57 cm2) and total bulb yield (9.88 t/ha) compared to other methods”
t0“garlic (Allium sativum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Broad base furrow planting produced the highest bulb diameter (38.05 mm).
- Taxon
- garlic (Allium sativum L.)Allium sativumt0
- Treatment
- broad base furrow (BBF) methode0
- Outcome
- bulb diametere0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 38.05 mme0
- Comparator
- other methodse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“broad base furrow (BBF) method recorded highest fresh weight (22.11 g), dry weight (11.54 g), dry matter accumulation (53.57 g), bulb weight (17.89 g), bulb diameter (38.05 mm), number of cloves (26.51), hundred clove weight (98.22 g), clove size (1.57 cm2) and total bulb yield (9.88 t/ha) compared to other methods”
t0“garlic (Allium sativum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Broad base furrow planting produced the highest number of cloves (26.51).
- Taxon
- garlic (Allium sativum L.)Allium sativumt0
- Treatment
- broad base furrow (BBF) methode0
- Outcome
- number of clovese0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 26.51e0
- Comparator
- other methodse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“broad base furrow (BBF) method recorded highest fresh weight (22.11 g), dry weight (11.54 g), dry matter accumulation (53.57 g), bulb weight (17.89 g), bulb diameter (38.05 mm), number of cloves (26.51), hundred clove weight (98.22 g), clove size (1.57 cm2) and total bulb yield (9.88 t/ha) compared to other methods”
t0“garlic (Allium sativum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Broad base furrow planting produced the highest hundred clove weight (98.22 g).
- Taxon
- garlic (Allium sativum L.)Allium sativumt0
- Treatment
- broad base furrow (BBF) methode0
- Outcome
- hundred clove weighte0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 98.22 ge0
- Comparator
- other methodse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“broad base furrow (BBF) method recorded highest fresh weight (22.11 g), dry weight (11.54 g), dry matter accumulation (53.57 g), bulb weight (17.89 g), bulb diameter (38.05 mm), number of cloves (26.51), hundred clove weight (98.22 g), clove size (1.57 cm2) and total bulb yield (9.88 t/ha) compared to other methods”
t0“garlic (Allium sativum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Broad base furrow planting produced the highest clove size (1.57 cm2).
- Taxon
- garlic (Allium sativum L.)Allium sativumt0
- Treatment
- broad base furrow (BBF) methode0
- Outcome
- clove sizee0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 1.57 cm2e0
- Comparator
- other methodse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“broad base furrow (BBF) method recorded highest fresh weight (22.11 g), dry weight (11.54 g), dry matter accumulation (53.57 g), bulb weight (17.89 g), bulb diameter (38.05 mm), number of cloves (26.51), hundred clove weight (98.22 g), clove size (1.57 cm2) and total bulb yield (9.88 t/ha) compared to other methods”
t0“garlic (Allium sativum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Broad base furrow planting produced the highest total bulb yield (9.88 t/ha).
- Taxon
- garlic (Allium sativum L.)Allium sativumt0
- Treatment
- broad base furrow (BBF) methode0
- Outcome
- total bulb yielde0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 9.88 t/hae0
- Comparator
- other methodse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“broad base furrow (BBF) method recorded highest fresh weight (22.11 g), dry weight (11.54 g), dry matter accumulation (53.57 g), bulb weight (17.89 g), bulb diameter (38.05 mm), number of cloves (26.51), hundred clove weight (98.22 g), clove size (1.57 cm2) and total bulb yield (9.88 t/ha) compared to other methods”
t0“garlic (Allium sativum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Large cloves produced superior plant height (56.80 cm).
- Taxon
- garlic (Allium sativum L.)Allium sativumt0
- Treatment
- planting large clovee0
- Outcome
- plant heighte0
- Direction
- superiore0
- Value
- 56.80 cme0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“planting large clove was noticed to be superior for the plant height (56.80 cm), number of leaves (6.88), leaf area (28.61 dm2), fresh weight (20.71 g), dry weight (10.22 g), dry matter accumulation (50.57 g), bulb weight (17.56 g), bulb diameter (36.51 mm), number of cloves (24.83), hundred clove weight (97.96 g), clove size (1.67 cm2) and total bulb yield (9.72 t)”
t0“garlic (Allium sativum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Large cloves produced superior number of leaves (6.88).
- Taxon
- garlic (Allium sativum L.)Allium sativumt0
- Treatment
- planting large clovee0
- Outcome
- number of leavese0
- Direction
- superiore0
- Value
- 6.88e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“planting large clove was noticed to be superior for the plant height (56.80 cm), number of leaves (6.88), leaf area (28.61 dm2), fresh weight (20.71 g), dry weight (10.22 g), dry matter accumulation (50.57 g), bulb weight (17.56 g), bulb diameter (36.51 mm), number of cloves (24.83), hundred clove weight (97.96 g), clove size (1.67 cm2) and total bulb yield (9.72 t)”
t0“garlic (Allium sativum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Large cloves produced superior leaf area (28.61 dm2).
- Taxon
- garlic (Allium sativum L.)Allium sativumt0
- Treatment
- planting large clovee0
- Outcome
- leaf areae0
- Direction
- superiore0
- Value
- 28.61 dm2e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“planting large clove was noticed to be superior for the plant height (56.80 cm), number of leaves (6.88), leaf area (28.61 dm2), fresh weight (20.71 g), dry weight (10.22 g), dry matter accumulation (50.57 g), bulb weight (17.56 g), bulb diameter (36.51 mm), number of cloves (24.83), hundred clove weight (97.96 g), clove size (1.67 cm2) and total bulb yield (9.72 t)”
t0“garlic (Allium sativum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Large cloves produced superior fresh weight (20.71 g).
- Taxon
- garlic (Allium sativum L.)Allium sativumt0
- Treatment
- planting large clovee0
- Outcome
- fresh weighte0
- Direction
- superiore0
- Value
- 20.71 ge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“planting large clove was noticed to be superior for the plant height (56.80 cm), number of leaves (6.88), leaf area (28.61 dm2), fresh weight (20.71 g), dry weight (10.22 g), dry matter accumulation (50.57 g), bulb weight (17.56 g), bulb diameter (36.51 mm), number of cloves (24.83), hundred clove weight (97.96 g), clove size (1.67 cm2) and total bulb yield (9.72 t)”
t0“garlic (Allium sativum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Large cloves produced superior dry weight (10.22 g).
- Taxon
- garlic (Allium sativum L.)Allium sativumt0
- Treatment
- planting large clovee0
- Outcome
- dry weighte0
- Direction
- superiore0
- Value
- 10.22 ge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“planting large clove was noticed to be superior for the plant height (56.80 cm), number of leaves (6.88), leaf area (28.61 dm2), fresh weight (20.71 g), dry weight (10.22 g), dry matter accumulation (50.57 g), bulb weight (17.56 g), bulb diameter (36.51 mm), number of cloves (24.83), hundred clove weight (97.96 g), clove size (1.67 cm2) and total bulb yield (9.72 t)”
t0“garlic (Allium sativum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Large cloves produced superior dry matter accumulation (50.57 g).
- Taxon
- garlic (Allium sativum L.)Allium sativumt0
- Treatment
- planting large clovee0
- Outcome
- dry matter accumulatione0
- Direction
- superiore0
- Value
- 50.57 ge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“planting large clove was noticed to be superior for the plant height (56.80 cm), number of leaves (6.88), leaf area (28.61 dm2), fresh weight (20.71 g), dry weight (10.22 g), dry matter accumulation (50.57 g), bulb weight (17.56 g), bulb diameter (36.51 mm), number of cloves (24.83), hundred clove weight (97.96 g), clove size (1.67 cm2) and total bulb yield (9.72 t)”
t0“garlic (Allium sativum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Large cloves produced superior bulb weight (17.56 g).
- Taxon
- garlic (Allium sativum L.)Allium sativumt0
- Treatment
- planting large clovee0
- Outcome
- bulb weighte0
- Direction
- superiore0
- Value
- 17.56 ge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“planting large clove was noticed to be superior for the plant height (56.80 cm), number of leaves (6.88), leaf area (28.61 dm2), fresh weight (20.71 g), dry weight (10.22 g), dry matter accumulation (50.57 g), bulb weight (17.56 g), bulb diameter (36.51 mm), number of cloves (24.83), hundred clove weight (97.96 g), clove size (1.67 cm2) and total bulb yield (9.72 t)”
t0“garlic (Allium sativum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Large cloves produced superior bulb diameter (36.51 mm).
- Taxon
- garlic (Allium sativum L.)Allium sativumt0
- Treatment
- planting large clovee0
- Outcome
- bulb diametere0
- Direction
- superiore0
- Value
- 36.51 mme0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“planting large clove was noticed to be superior for the plant height (56.80 cm), number of leaves (6.88), leaf area (28.61 dm2), fresh weight (20.71 g), dry weight (10.22 g), dry matter accumulation (50.57 g), bulb weight (17.56 g), bulb diameter (36.51 mm), number of cloves (24.83), hundred clove weight (97.96 g), clove size (1.67 cm2) and total bulb yield (9.72 t)”
t0“garlic (Allium sativum L.)”
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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.