Abstract
The present investigation was carried out in laboratory of the Department of Seed Science and Technolo-gy, College of Agriculture, Junagadh Agricultural University, Junagadh from the April 2013 to April 2015, wherein two kg of freshly harvested quality seed of soybean cv. Gujarat Junagadh Soybean 3 having high germination percentage and low moisture content (below 8%) was taken for each repetition and for each combination of treat-ments. The treatment consisted of two storage conditions (C) viz., C1 (Ambient temperature) and C2 (Cold storage at 7oC + 2oC), and five seed treatments (S) viz., S1 = Control, S2 = Carbendazim @ 2g/kg seed, S3 = Mancozeb @ 2g/ kg seed, S4 = Neem leaf powder @ 10g/kg seed, and S5 = Neem Oil @ 5 ml/kg seed. The experiment was carried out using Completely Randomized Design (Factorial) repeated three times. After proper mixing or smearing the seeds as per the treatments, seeds were packed in cloth bag and kept in laboratory under two different storage conditions. Observations were recorded at 90 days interval on germination (%), root length (cm), shoot length (cm), seedling dry weight (g), seed vigour index I, seed vigour index II and seed moisture content (%). The results revealed that storage condition (C) and seed treatments (S) exhibited significant differences almost for the all the traits for germination and seedling parameters after 2 years of storage. The results of soybean seed stored in two different storage conditions showed that on an average, the seed stored under cold storage (70C + 20C) noted higher values for all the traits studied except seed moisture content after 2 years of storage. Among the seed treatments, on an average, after 2 years of seed storage, significantly (P<0.05) higher values were recorded by all the seed treatments over the control. However, seed treated with Mancozeb @ 2g/kg of seed recorded the significantly highest germination percentage (71.50 %) and it was at par with Neem leaf powder @ 10 g / kg seed (70.67%) and Carbendazim @ 2g /kg seed (69.67%) after 2 years of storage. The germination percentage noted in control treatment was 33.17 per cent after 2 years of storage. An ISTA standard for germination in soybean is 70 per cent. Most of the interactions effects were found significant (P<0.05) for all the traits studied.
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
Storage conditions and seed treatments differed significantly for nearly all germination and seedling traits after two years.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Treatment
- storage condition (C) and seed treatments (S)e0
- Outcome
- germination and seedling parameterse0
- Qualifier
- after 2 years of storagee0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“storage condition (C) and seed treatments (S) exhibited significant differences almost for the all the traits for germination and seedling parameters after 2 years of storage”
t0“soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.]”
Claim · model-written summary
Cold-stored soybean seeds had higher values for all studied traits except seed moisture after two years.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxt0
- Treatment
- cold storage (70C + 20C)e0
- Outcome
- all the traits studied except seed moisture contente0
- Direction
- highere0
- Qualifier
- after 2 years of storagee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the seed stored under cold storage (70C + 20C) noted higher values for all the traits studied except seed moisture content after 2 years of storage”
t0“soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.]”
Claim · model-written summary
Seed treatments increased soybean seed trait values relative to control after two years.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxt0
- Treatment
- all the seed treatmentse0
- Outcome
- higher valuese0
- Direction
- highere0
- Qualifier
- after 2 years of seed storagee0
- Comparator
- the controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“after 2 years of seed storage, significantly (P<0.05) higher values were recorded by all the seed treatments over the control”
t0“soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.]”
Claim · model-written summary
Mancozeb-treated soybean seed had the highest germination, 71.50%, after two years.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxt0
- Treatment
- Mancozeb @ 2g/kg of seede0
- Outcome
- germination percentagee0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 71.50 %e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“seed treated with Mancozeb @ 2g/kg of seed recorded the significantly highest germination percentage (71.50 %)”
t0“soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.]”
Claim · model-written summary
Neem leaf powder-treated soybean seed reached 70.67% germination and was at par with Mancozeb.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxt0
- Treatment
- Neem leaf powder @ 10 g / kg seede0
- Outcome
- germination percentagee1
- Value
- 70.67%e0
- Comparator
- Mancozeb @ 2g/kg of seede1
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“it was at par with Neem leaf powder @ 10 g / kg seed (70.67%)”
e1“seed treated with Mancozeb @ 2g/kg of seed recorded the significantly highest germination percentage (71.50 %)”
t0“soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.]”
Claim · model-written summary
Carbendazim-treated soybean seed reached 69.67% germination and was at par with Mancozeb.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxt0
- Treatment
- Carbendazim @ 2g /kg seede0
- Outcome
- germination percentagee1
- Value
- 69.67%e0
- Comparator
- Mancozeb @ 2g/kg of seede1
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“it was at par with Neem leaf powder @ 10 g / kg seed (70.67%) and Carbendazim @ 2g /kg seed (69.67%)”
e1“seed treated with Mancozeb @ 2g/kg of seed recorded the significantly highest germination percentage (71.50 %)”
t0“soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.]”
Claim · model-written summary
Control soybean seed germination was 33.17% after two years.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxt0
- Treatment
- control treatmente0
- Outcome
- germination percentagee0
- Value
- 33.17 per cente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The germination percentage noted in control treatment was 33.17 per cent after 2 years of storage”
t0“soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.]”
Claim · model-written summary
Most treatment interactions were significant for the measured seed traits.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxt0
- Treatment
- interactions effectse0
- Outcome
- all the traits studiede0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Most of the interactions effects were found significant (P<0.05) for all the traits studied”
t0“soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.]”
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