Abstract
This experiments was conducted at Seed Technology Research Unit, Mansoura city and Experimental Farm at Tag El Ez, Agricultural Research Station (+ 7 m altitude,31o 36” latitude and 30o , 57” longitude) to study the effect of treating soybean seed with some plant extracts(Moringa, Basil and Neem) as well as fungicide Vitavax-Thiram-200(Carboxin 37.5 % + Thoram 37.5 %), before storage on soybean seed germination , seedling vigor traits and field emergence after the different storage period (0, 6 and 18 months). The main results could summerized as-follows ; Vitavax treatment recorded the highest germination percentage (85%) and field emergence (75%) compared to other treatments.Treating soybean seed with Neem and Moringa extracts improved germination parameters and field emergence compared to untreated seed. Increasing storage periods decreased gradually germination parameters and seedling growth traits. Interaction between seed treatments and storage periods had significant effects on germination percentage and field emergence. From this study soybean seed (cv Giza 111) could be treated befor storage by Neam , Moringa extract instead of vitavax fungicide for maintenance seed germination and field emergence above 75 % after 6 months from storage.
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Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
The Vitavax treatment gave the highest germination percentage of soybean seed (85%) compared with other treatments.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxe0 - Treatment
- Vitavax treatmente1
- Outcome
- germination percentagee1
- Direction
- higheste1
- Value
- 85%e1
- Comparator
- other treatmentse1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“treating soybean seed with some plant extracts”
e1“Vitavax treatment recorded the highest germination percentage (85%) and field emergence (75%) compared to other treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
The Vitavax treatment gave the highest field emergence of soybean seed (75%) compared with other treatments.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxe0 - Treatment
- Vitavax treatmente1
- Outcome
- field emergencee1
- Direction
- higheste1
- Value
- 75%e1
- Comparator
- other treatmentse1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“treating soybean seed with some plant extracts”
e1“Vitavax treatment recorded the highest germination percentage (85%) and field emergence (75%) compared to other treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
Neem and Moringa extracts improved germination parameters and field emergence of soybean seed compared with untreated seed.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxe2 - Treatment
- Neem and Moringa extractse2
- Outcome
- germination parameters and field emergencee2
- Direction
- improvede2
- Comparator
- untreated seede2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e2“Treating soybean seed with Neem and Moringa extracts improved germination parameters and field emergence compared to untreated seed”
Claim · model-written summary
Increasing storage periods decreased germination parameters and seedling growth traits of soybean seed.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxe0 - Treatment
- Increasing storage periodse3
- Outcome
- germination parameters and seedling growth traitse3
- Direction
- decreased graduallye3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“treating soybean seed with some plant extracts”
e3“Increasing storage periods decreased gradually germination parameters and seedling growth traits”
Claim · model-written summary
The interaction between seed treatments and storage periods had significant effects on germination percentage and field emergence of soybean seed.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxe0 - Treatment
- seed treatments and storage periodse4
- Outcome
- germination percentage and field emergencee4
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“treating soybean seed with some plant extracts”
e4“Interaction between seed treatments and storage periods had significant effects on germination percentage and field emergence”
Claim · model-written summary
Soybean seed cv Giza 111 could be treated before storage with Neem and Moringa extract instead of Vitavax fungicide to keep germination and field emergence above 75% after 6 months.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxe5 - Material
- cv Giza 111e5
- Treatment
- Neam , Moringa extracte5
- Outcome
- seed germination and field emergencee5
- Value
- 75 %e5
- Comparator
- vitavax fungicidee5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e5“From this study soybean seed (cv Giza 111) could be treated befor storage by Neam , Moringa extract instead of vitavax fungicide for maintenance seed germination and field emergence above 75 % after 6 months from storage”
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