Paper · 2018 · ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

Zinc-Supported Multiwalled Carbon Nanotube Nanocomposite: A Synergism to Micronutrient Release and a Smart Distributor To Promote the Growth of Onion Seeds in Arid Conditions

Vinay Kumar; Divya Sachdev; Renu Pasricha; et al.

4
claims
8
verbatim quotes
51
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

In the current scenario, nanotechnological applications in the agriculture sector showing potential impacts on the improvement of plant growth in terms of protection and safety are at a very nascent stage. The present study deals with the synergistic role of zinc (Zn) and multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) synthesized as a zinc oxide (ZnO)/MWCNT nanocomposite, a prospective applicant to modulate the micronutrient supply and enhance the growth of onion seeds, thereby replacing harmful, unsafe chemical fertilizers. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report wherein MWCNTs have been envisaged as a micronutrient distributor and a nutrient stabilizer enhancing the growth of onion plant under arid conditions. The growth trend of onion seeds was evaluated in an aqueous medium with varied concentrations of (i) MWCNTs, (ii) zinc oxide nanoparticles, and (iii) ZnO/MWCNT nanocomposites. ZnO/MWCNT nanocomposites with 15 μg/mL concentration displayed the best seedling growth with the maximum number of cells in telophase. A significant growth trend with increased concentration of ZnO/MWCNTs displayed no negative impact on plant growth in contrast to that with the use of MWCNTs. The synergistic impact of Zn nanoparticles and MWCNTs in ZnO/MWCNT nanocomposites on the rate of germination was explained via a mechanism supported by scanning transmission electron microscopy.

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ZnO/MWCNT nanocomposites at 15 μg/mL gave the best onion seedling growth.

Taxon
OnionAllium cepat0
Treatment
ZnO/MWCNT nanocomposites with 15 μg/mL concentratione0
Outcome
seedling growthe0
Direction
beste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Growth of Onion Seeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 134–155 · show in text ↑
e0

“ZnO/MWCNT nanocomposites with 15 μg/mL concentration displayed the best seedling growth with the maximum number of cells in telophase”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 904–1037 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ZnO/MWCNT nanocomposites at 15 μg/mL gave the maximum number of cells in telophase in onion seeds.

Taxon
OnionAllium cepat0
Treatment
ZnO/MWCNT nanocomposites with 15 μg/mL concentratione0
Outcome
number of cells in telophasee0
Direction
maximume0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Growth of Onion Seeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 134–155 · show in text ↑
e0

“ZnO/MWCNT nanocomposites with 15 μg/mL concentration displayed the best seedling growth with the maximum number of cells in telophase”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 904–1037 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing concentrations of ZnO/MWCNTs showed a significant growth trend with no negative impact on onion growth, unlike MWCNTs.

Taxon
OnionAllium cepat0
Treatment
increased concentration of ZnO/MWCNTse2
Outcome
plant growthe2
Direction
no_changeinferrede2
Qualifier
no negative impacte2
Comparator
use of MWCNTse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Growth of Onion Seeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 134–155 · show in text ↑
e2

“A significant growth trend with increased concentration of ZnO/MWCNTs displayed no negative impact on plant growth in contrast to that with the use of MWCNTs”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1039–1196 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The synergistic impact of Zn nanoparticles and MWCNTs on onion seed germination rate was explained by a mechanism supported by STEM.

Taxon
OnionAllium cepat0
Compound
Zn nanoparticlese3
Outcome
rate of germinatione3
Qualifier
synergistic impacte3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Growth of Onion Seeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 134–155 · show in text ↑
e3

“The synergistic impact of Zn nanoparticles and MWCNTs in ZnO/MWCNT nanocomposites on the rate of germination was explained via a mechanism supported by scanning transmission electron microscopy”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1198–1391 · show in text ↑

zinc oxide · growth · Allium cepa (onion)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

nanoparticle · growth · Allium cepa (onion)Positive and negative results

30 papers: 28 positive, 2 negative or no effect

27 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. negative

26 papers more in this group

See all 30 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.