Abstract
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of green synthesized silver nanoparticles on post-harvest physiology of cut flower in relation to improvement of its vase life as well as keeping quality of the flowers taking gladiolus cut spikes as a model. The synthesized Piper betle mediated silver nanoparticles (PbSNPs) were characterized by using UV-visible spectroscopy and transmission electron microscopy studies. It was revealed that PbSNPs ranges from 30 to 50 nm in diameter and spherical in shape. The experiments were conducted to study the effect of PbSNPs on post-harvest physiology, vascular blockage, prolonging vase life, and keeping the quality of cut spike of gladiolus. The treatment consisted of six vase solutions, viz. distilled water (control), 4% sucrose (T 1 ), 4% sucrose + 100 ppm 5-SSA (T 2 ), 4% sucrose + 2 ppm PbSNPs (T 3 ), 4% sucrose + 4 ppm PbSNPs (T 4 ), and 4% sucrose + 6 ppm PbSNPs (T 5 ). Experimental outcomes depicted that T 4 vase solution gives the best results in all the aspects statistically compared to its positive control (T 2 ). The results also show PbSNPs in vase solution might have played a significant role for scavenging the reactive oxygen species by inducing antioxidant enzyme system at the time of senescence, leading to a decrease in lipid peroxidation and increase in the membrane stability. This study revealed that application of T 4 vase solution helps to maintain spikes fresh and dry weight, reduce the vascular blockage, improve the antioxidative defense, and stabilize the membrane integrity that leads to delay senescence.
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Claims 10
Claim · model-written summary
The Piper betle mediated silver nanoparticles were 30 to 50 nm across and spherical.
- Taxon
- Piper betle
Piper betlet0 - Outcome
- diameter and spherical in shapee0
- Value
- 30 to 50 nme0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“It was revealed that PbSNPs ranges from 30 to 50 nm in diameter and spherical in shape”
t0“Piper betle”
Claim · model-written summary
T 4 vase solution performed best across the assessed postharvest traits compared with T 2.
- Treatment
- 4% sucrose + 4 ppm PbSNPse1
- Outcome
- best results in all the aspectse0
- Direction
- beste0
- Comparator
- 4% sucrose + 100 ppm 5-SSAe2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“T 4 vase solution gives the best results in all the aspects statistically compared to its positive control (T 2 )”
t0“Gladiolus”
e1“4% sucrose + 4 ppm PbSNPs (T 4 )”
e2“4% sucrose + 100 ppm 5-SSA (T 2 )”
Claim · model-written summary
PbSNPs may induce antioxidant defenses and scavenge reactive oxygen species during senescence.
- Treatment
- PbSNPs in vase solutione0
- Outcome
- scavenging the reactive oxygen speciese0
- Qualifier
- by inducing antioxidant enzyme system at the time of senescencee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“PbSNPs in vase solution might have played a significant role for scavenging the reactive oxygen species by inducing antioxidant enzyme system at the time of senescence, leading to a decrease in lipid peroxidation and increase in the membrane stability”
t0“Gladiolus”
Claim · model-written summary
PbSNPs may cause a decrease in lipid peroxidation.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“PbSNPs in vase solution might have played a significant role for scavenging the reactive oxygen species by inducing antioxidant enzyme system at the time of senescence, leading to a decrease in lipid peroxidation and increase in the membrane stability”
t0“Gladiolus”
Claim · model-written summary
PbSNPs may cause a increase in membrane stability.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“PbSNPs in vase solution might have played a significant role for scavenging the reactive oxygen species by inducing antioxidant enzyme system at the time of senescence, leading to a decrease in lipid peroxidation and increase in the membrane stability”
t0“Gladiolus”
Claim · model-written summary
T 4 vase solution was reported to maintain spikes fresh and dry weight.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“application of T 4 vase solution helps to maintain spikes fresh and dry weight, reduce the vascular blockage, improve the antioxidative defense, and stabilize the membrane integrity that leads to delay senescence”
t0“Gladiolus”
e1“4% sucrose + 4 ppm PbSNPs (T 4 )”
Claim · model-written summary
T 4 vase solution was reported to reduce vascular blockage.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“application of T 4 vase solution helps to maintain spikes fresh and dry weight, reduce the vascular blockage, improve the antioxidative defense, and stabilize the membrane integrity that leads to delay senescence”
t0“Gladiolus”
e1“4% sucrose + 4 ppm PbSNPs (T 4 )”
Claim · model-written summary
T 4 vase solution was reported to improve antioxidative defense.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“application of T 4 vase solution helps to maintain spikes fresh and dry weight, reduce the vascular blockage, improve the antioxidative defense, and stabilize the membrane integrity that leads to delay senescence”
t0“Gladiolus”
e1“4% sucrose + 4 ppm PbSNPs (T 4 )”
Claim · model-written summary
T 4 vase solution was reported to stabilize membrane integrity.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“application of T 4 vase solution helps to maintain spikes fresh and dry weight, reduce the vascular blockage, improve the antioxidative defense, and stabilize the membrane integrity that leads to delay senescence”
t0“Gladiolus”
e1“4% sucrose + 4 ppm PbSNPs (T 4 )”
Claim · model-written summary
T 4 vase solution was reported to delay senescence.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“application of T 4 vase solution helps to maintain spikes fresh and dry weight, reduce the vascular blockage, improve the antioxidative defense, and stabilize the membrane integrity that leads to delay senescence”
t0“Gladiolus”
e1“4% sucrose + 4 ppm PbSNPs (T 4 )”
The same questions in other papers
sucrose · yield · GladiolusResults agree
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- positive
- positive
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26 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
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See all 27 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.