Paper · 2019 · International Journal on Environmental Sciences

Strawberry Plug Transplant Production in Trays: The Influence of Genotype, Initial Ramet Size and Substrate

Fouad Mohamed; Mohamed Elwan; Khalid Abd El-Hamed; et al.

13
claims
25
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The present study was conducted during the period 2014-2016 at the greenhouse facilities of the Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Suez Canal University.The experiment tested the effects of growing three daughter plants (ramets) sizes based on crown diameter (large > 7 mm, medium 5-7 mm and small < 5 mm) in combination with three medium types (M1, coco peat + vermiculite + perlite; M2, coco peat + rice hull + sawdust; M3, coco peat + rice hull + rice straw in 1:1:1 v/v) on plug transplant growth in container (84-cell foam trays) of three strawberry cultivars. Results of the main effect of the initial ramet size indicated positive effects of large ramet on obtaining better plug plant vegetative and rooting characteristics than medium or small size ramets. Results of the main effect of medium types showed that both M1 and M2 produced plug plants with better leaf petiole length, leaf fresh weight (FW) and Dry weight (DW) and crown diameter than M3, but root dry mass was not affected by medium types. Plug transplant grown on M3 had better contents of chlorophyll and carotenoids in their leaves than those on M1 or M2. Nutrient analysis of plug plant leaves indicated that plug plants grown on M1 had more P, K, Fe and Cu, and those on M2 had more N, Ca and Mn, while plug plants derived from M3 had more Mg and Zn. Results also indicated that plug transplants were not different in some vegetative and rooting characters among the different strawberry cultivars, especially in number of leaves per transplant, leaves FW and DW, crown DW and root DW, while root length was better in transplants of cv. 'Festival' than 'Tudla' and 'Sweet Charlie'. Leaves of plug plants in cv. 'Tudla' recorded higher chlorophyll and carotenoids than 'Festival' and 'Sweet Charlie' and also had more N, P, and K contents. Generally results indicated that optimum plug transplant production and growth was obtained by the culture of large size ramets in trays filled with any of the tested medium types and cultivars. These results indicated the possibility of producing large number of strawberry plug transplants in Egypt using soilless, suspended growing system as alternative to their production in field nursery to avoid the hazardous effects of soil fumigation and pesticide use.

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Claims 13

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Large ramets gave better plug vegetative and rooting traits than medium or small ramets.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
large ramete0
Outcome
plug plant vegetative and rooting characteristicse0
Direction
bettere0
Comparator
medium or small size rametse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“large ramet on obtaining better plug plant vegetative and rooting characteristics than medium or small size ramets”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 666–780 · show in text ↑
t0

“Strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–10 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

M1 and M2 gave better petiole length, leaf mass and crown diameter than M3.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
both M1 and M2e0
Outcome
leaf petiole length, leaf fresh weight (FW) and Dry weight (DW) and crown diametere0
Direction
bettere0
Comparator
M3e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“both M1 and M2 produced plug plants with better leaf petiole length, leaf fresh weight (FW) and Dry weight (DW) and crown diameter than M3”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 837–975 · show in text ↑
t0

“Strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–10 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Medium type did not affect root dry mass.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
medium typese0
Outcome
root dry masse0
Direction
not affectede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“root dry mass was not affected by medium types”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 981–1027 · show in text ↑
t0

“Strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–10 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

M3 produced higher leaf chlorophyll and carotenoids than M1 or M2.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
M3e0
Outcome
contents of chlorophyll and carotenoidse0
Direction
bettere0
Comparator
M1 or M2e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Plug transplant grown on M3 had better contents of chlorophyll and carotenoids in their leaves than those on M1 or M2.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1029–1147 · show in text ↑
t0

“Strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–10 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

M1 leaves contained more P, K, Fe and Cu.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
M1e0
Outcome
P, K, Fe and Cue0
Direction
moree0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“plug plants grown on M1 had more P, K, Fe and Cu”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1202–1250 · show in text ↑
t0

“Strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–10 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

M2 leaves contained more N, Ca and Mn.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
M2e0
Outcome
N, Ca and Mne0
Direction
moree0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“those on M2 had more N, Ca and Mn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1256–1289 · show in text ↑
t0

“Strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–10 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

M3 leaves contained more Mg and Zn.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
M3e0
Outcome
Mg and Zne0
Direction
moree0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“plug plants derived from M3 had more Mg and Zn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1297–1343 · show in text ↑
t0

“Strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–10 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cultivars did not differ in several vegetative and rooting traits.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassae0
Outcome
number of leaves per transplant, leaves FW and DW, crown DW and root DWe0
Direction
not differente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“plug transplants were not different in some vegetative and rooting characters among the different strawberry cultivars, especially in number of leaves per transplant, leaves FW and DW, crown DW and root DW”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1373–1578 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Festival transplants had better root length than Tudla and Sweet Charlie.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Material
cv. 'Festival'e0
Outcome
root lengthe0
Direction
bettere0
Comparator
'Tudla' and 'Sweet Charlie'e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“root length was better in transplants of cv. 'Festival' than 'Tudla' and 'Sweet Charlie'”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1586–1674 · show in text ↑
t0

“Strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–10 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tudla leaves had higher chlorophyll and carotenoids than Festival and Sweet Charlie.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Material
cv. 'Tudla'e0
Outcome
chlorophyll and carotenoidse0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
'Festival' and 'Sweet Charlie'e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Leaves of plug plants in cv. 'Tudla' recorded higher chlorophyll and carotenoids than 'Festival' and 'Sweet Charlie'”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1676–1792 · show in text ↑
t0

“Strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–10 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tudla leaves had more N, P and K.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Material
cv. 'Tudla'e0
Outcome
N, P, and K contentse0
Direction
moree0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Leaves of plug plants in cv. 'Tudla' recorded higher chlorophyll and carotenoids than 'Festival' and 'Sweet Charlie' and also had more N, P, and K contents.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1676–1832 · show in text ↑
t0

“Strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–10 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Large ramets in tested media and cultivars gave optimal plug production and growth.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
large size rametse0
Outcome
optimum plug transplant production and growthe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“optimum plug transplant production and growth was obtained by the culture of large size ramets in trays filled with any of the tested medium types and cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1866–2026 · show in text ↑
t0

“Strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–10 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors proposed suspended soilless strawberry plug production in Egypt.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Outcome
producing large number of strawberry plug transplantse0
Setting
Egypte0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“possibility of producing large number of strawberry plug transplants in Egypt using soilless, suspended growing system as alternative to their production in field nursery”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2056–2226 · show in text ↑
t0

“Strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–10 · show in text ↑

in vitro · growth · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Positive and negative results

86 papers: 76 positive, 10 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 76 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

82 papers more in this group

See all 86 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.