Paper · 2019 · International Journal of Molecular Sciences

Ectopic Expression of Jatropha curcas TREHALOSE-6-PHOSPHATE PHOSPHATASE J Causes Late-Flowering and Heterostylous Phenotypes in Arabidopsis but not in Jatropha

Mei-Li Zhao; Jun Ni; Mao-Sheng Chen; et al.

8
claims
10
verbatim quotes
29
citations
4
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Trehalose-6-phosphate (T6P) phosphatase (TPP), a dephosphorylating enzyme, catalyzes the dephosphorylation of T6P, generating trehalose. In Jatropha, we found six members of the TPP family. Five of them JcTPPA, JcTPPC, JcTPPD, JcTPPG, and JcTPPJ are highly expressed in female flowers or male flowers, or both, suggesting that members of the JcTPP family may participate in flower development in Jatropha. The wide expression of JcTPPJ gene in various organs implied its versatile roles and thus was chosen for unraveling its biological functions during developmental process. We constructed an overexpression vector of JcTPPJ cDNA driven by the cauliflower mosaic virus (CaMV) 35S promoter for genetic transformation. Compared with control Arabidopsis plants, 35S:JcTPPJ transgenic Arabidopsis plants presented greater sucrose contents in their inflorescences and displayed late-flowering and heterostylous phenotypes. Exogenous application of sucrose to the inflorescence buds of wild-type Arabidopsis repressed the development of the perianth and filaments, with a phenocopy of the 35S:JcTPPJ transgenic Arabidopsis. These results suggested that the significantly increased sucrose level in the inflorescence caused (or induced) by JcTTPJ overexpression, was responsible for the formation of heterostylous flower phenotype. However, 35S:JcTPPJ transgenic Jatropha displayed no obvious phenotypic changes, implying that JcTPPJ alone may not be sufficient for regulating flower development in Jatropha. Our results are helpful for understanding the function of TPPs, which may regulate flower organ development by manipulating the sucrose status in plants.

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Claims 8

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Six TPP family members were found in Jatropha.

Taxon
JatrophaJatrophae0
Gene
TPPe0
Outcome
six members of the TPP familye0
Value
sixe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Jatropha
Jatropha · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Neelix at English Wikipedia · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In Jatropha, we found six members of the TPP family.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 137–189 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Five JcTPP genes were highly expressed in flowers.

Taxon
JatrophaJatrophat0
Organ / stage
female flowers or male flowerse0
Gene
JcTPPA, JcTPPC, JcTPPD, JcTPPG, and JcTPPJe0
Outcome
highly expressed in female flowers or male flowers, or bothe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Jatropha
Jatropha · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Neelix at English Wikipedia · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Five of them JcTPPA, JcTPPC, JcTPPD, JcTPPG, and JcTPPJ are highly expressed in female flowers or male flowers, or both”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 190–309 · show in text ↑
t0

“Jatropha curcas”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–37 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

JcTPPJ was expressed across various organs.

Taxon
JatrophaJatrophat0
Organ / stage
various organse0
Gene
JcTPPJe0
Outcome
wide expressione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Jatropha
Jatropha · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Neelix at English Wikipedia · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The wide expression of JcTPPJ gene in various organs”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 406–458 · show in text ↑
t0

“Jatropha curcas”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–37 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

JcTPPJ overexpression raised inflorescence sucrose relative to controls in Arabidopsis.

Taxon
ArabidopsisArabidopsise0
Organ / stage
inflorescencese0
Treatment
35S:JcTPPJ transgenic Arabidopsis plantse0
Gene
JcTPPJe0
Outcome
sucrose contentse0
Direction
greatere0
Comparator
control Arabidopsis plantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arabidopsis
Arabidopsis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Original uploader was Brona at en.wikipedia . User:Roepers at nl.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Compared with control Arabidopsis plants, 35S:JcTPPJ transgenic Arabidopsis plants presented greater sucrose contents in their inflorescences”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 719–860 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

JcTPPJ overexpression caused late flowering and heterostyly in Arabidopsis.

Taxon
ArabidopsisArabidopsise0
Treatment
35S:JcTPPJ transgenic Arabidopsis plantse0
Gene
JcTPPJe0
Outcome
late-flowering and heterostylous phenotypese0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arabidopsis
Arabidopsis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Original uploader was Brona at en.wikipedia . User:Roepers at nl.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“35S:JcTPPJ transgenic Arabidopsis plants presented greater sucrose contents in their inflorescences and displayed late-flowering and heterostylous phenotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 761–918 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Applied sucrose repressed perianth and filament development in Arabidopsis.

Taxon
ArabidopsisArabidopsise0
Organ / stage
inflorescence budse0
Treatment
Exogenous application of sucrosee0
Outcome
development of the perianth and filamentse0
Direction
repressede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arabidopsis
Arabidopsis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Original uploader was Brona at en.wikipedia . User:Roepers at nl.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Exogenous application of sucrose to the inflorescence buds of wild-type Arabidopsis repressed the development of the perianth and filaments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 920–1059 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Applied sucrose phenocopied the transgenic Arabidopsis flowers.

Taxon
ArabidopsisArabidopsise0
Outcome
phenocopy of the 35S:JcTPPJ transgenic Arabidopsise0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arabidopsis
Arabidopsis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Original uploader was Brona at en.wikipedia . User:Roepers at nl.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“with a phenocopy of the 35S:JcTPPJ transgenic Arabidopsis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1061–1118 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

JcTPPJ overexpression produced no obvious phenotype change in Jatropha.

Taxon
JatrophaJatrophae0
Treatment
35S:JcTPPJ transgenic Jatrophae0
Gene
JcTPPJe0
Outcome
phenotypic changese0
Direction
no obviouse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Jatropha
Jatropha · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Neelix at English Wikipedia · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“35S:JcTPPJ transgenic Jatropha displayed no obvious phenotypic changes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1336–1406 · show in text ↑

sucrose · growth · ArabidopsisPositive and negative results

17 papers: 9 positive, 8 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. positive

13 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.