Paper · 2018 · Journal of Phytopathology and Pest Management

Application of date palm leaves compost and plant growth promoting rhizobacteria for controlling faba bean root rot disease in New Valley, Egypt

Montaser Abdel-Monaim; S. M. Khalil Manal; H. Abdel-Baset Sahar

13
claims
26
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

This study was designed to investigate the effect of date palm leaves compost (DPLC) individually and/or in combined with plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) for controlling faba bean root rot disease caused by Rhizoctonia solani and Fusarium solani under greenhouse and field conditions. The obtained data indicate that DPLC at different concentrations significantly decreased root rot incidence either under artificial infection in pot or natural infection in field as well as increased growth and yield parameters during growing season 2013-2014. Date palm leaves compost at 8 ton/ feddan (feddan = 1.038 acres) recorded the highest protection against root rot disease and gave the highest increased of plant growth and yield parameters. On the other hand, PGPR viz. Bacillus megaterium, B. cereus and Pseudomonas fluorescens individually or mixed significantly decreased root rot incidence under greenhouse and field conditions. The mixed of PGPR strains significantly suppressed the diseases more than used alone of them. Plant growth promoting rhizobacteria increased efficacy of DPLC for controlling root rot disease in faba bean more than the applied of DPLC or PGPR alone under greenhouse and field conditions during both tested seasons as well as increased of nodulations, growth and yield parameters. The application mixed of PGPR strains and DPLC at 8 ton/feddan recorded the highest reduction of root rot incidence and increase of nodulations, growth and yield parameters during both growing seasons.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 13

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Date palm leaves compost significantly decreased faba bean root rot incidence in pots and fields.

Taxon
faba beanVicia fabat0
Treatment
DPLC at different concentrationse0
Outcome
root rot incidencee0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparatorValue

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“DPLC at different concentrations significantly decreased root rot incidence either under artificial infection in pot or natural infection in field”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 329–475 · show in text ↑
t0

“faba bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 97–106 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Date palm leaves compost increased faba bean growth and yield parameters.

Taxon
faba beanVicia fabat0
Treatment
DPLC at different concentrationse0
Outcome
growth and yield parameterse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparatorValue

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“DPLC at different concentrations significantly decreased root rot incidence either under artificial infection in pot or natural infection in field as well as increased growth and yield parameters”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 329–524 · show in text ↑
t0

“faba bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 97–106 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Compost at 8 ton per feddan gave the highest protection from root rot.

Taxon
faba beanVicia fabat0
Treatment
Date palm leaves compost at 8 ton/ feddane0
Outcome
protection against root rot diseasee0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparatorValue

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Date palm leaves compost at 8 ton/ feddan (feddan = 1.038 acres) recorded the highest protection against root rot disease”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 558–679 · show in text ↑
t0

“faba bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 97–106 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Compost at 8 ton per feddan gave the highest plant growth and yield parameters.

Taxon
faba beanVicia fabat0
Treatment
Date palm leaves compost at 8 ton/ feddane0
Outcome
plant growth and yield parameterse0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparatorValue

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Date palm leaves compost at 8 ton/ feddan (feddan = 1.038 acres) recorded the highest protection against root rot disease and gave the highest increased of plant growth and yield parameters”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 558–747 · show in text ↑
t0

“faba bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 97–106 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Bacillus megaterium significantly decreased root rot incidence.

Taxon
faba beanVicia fabat0
Treatment
Bacillus megateriume0
Interactor
Bacillus megateriumPriestia megateriume0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
root rot incidencee0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparatorValue

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Priestia megaterium
Priestia megaterium · InteractorOsmoregulator / Osmoregulator at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“PGPR viz. Bacillus megaterium, B. cereus and Pseudomonas fluorescens individually or mixed significantly decreased root rot incidence”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 768–901 · show in text ↑
t0

“faba bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 97–106 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

B. cereus significantly decreased root rot incidence.

Taxon
faba beanVicia fabat0
Treatment
B. cereuse0
Interactor
B. cereusBacillus cereuse0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
root rot incidencee0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparatorValue

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Bacillus cereus
Bacillus cereus · InteractorMogana Das Murtey and Patchamuthu Ramasamy · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“PGPR viz. Bacillus megaterium, B. cereus and Pseudomonas fluorescens individually or mixed significantly decreased root rot incidence”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 768–901 · show in text ↑
t0

“faba bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 97–106 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Pseudomonas fluorescens significantly decreased root rot incidence.

Taxon
faba beanVicia fabat0
Treatment
Pseudomonas fluorescense0
Interactor
Pseudomonas fluorescensPseudomonas fluorescense0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
root rot incidencee0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparatorValue

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Pseudomonas fluorescens
Pseudomonas fluorescens · InteractorNinjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“PGPR viz. Bacillus megaterium, B. cereus and Pseudomonas fluorescens individually or mixed significantly decreased root rot incidence”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 768–901 · show in text ↑
t0

“faba bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 97–106 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Mixed PGPR strains suppressed root rot more than individual strains.

Taxon
faba beanVicia fabat0
Treatment
mixed of PGPR strainse0
Outcome
diseasese0
Direction
suppressede0
Comparator
used alone of theme0

Not reportedValue

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The mixed of PGPR strains significantly suppressed the diseases more than used alone of them”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 941–1033 · show in text ↑
t0

“faba bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 97–106 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PGPR increased the efficacy of compost against faba bean root rot relative to either input alone.

Taxon
faba beanVicia fabat0
Treatment
Plant growth promoting rhizobacteriae0
Outcome
efficacy of DPLC for controlling root rot diseasee0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
DPLC or PGPR alonee0

Not reportedValue

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Plant growth promoting rhizobacteria increased efficacy of DPLC for controlling root rot disease in faba bean more than the applied of DPLC or PGPR alone”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1035–1188 · show in text ↑
t0

“faba bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 97–106 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The PGPR and compost combination increased nodulation.

Taxon
faba beanVicia fabat0
Treatment
Plant growth promoting rhizobacteriae0
Outcome
nodulationse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparatorValue

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Plant growth promoting rhizobacteria increased efficacy of DPLC for controlling root rot disease in faba bean more than the applied of DPLC or PGPR alone under greenhouse and field conditions during both tested seasons as well as increased of nodulations, growth and yield parameters”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1035–1318 · show in text ↑
t0

“faba bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 97–106 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The PGPR and compost combination increased growth and yield parameters.

Taxon
faba beanVicia fabat0
Treatment
Plant growth promoting rhizobacteriae0
Outcome
growth and yield parameterse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparatorValue

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Plant growth promoting rhizobacteria increased efficacy of DPLC for controlling root rot disease in faba bean more than the applied of DPLC or PGPR alone under greenhouse and field conditions during both tested seasons as well as increased of nodulations, growth and yield parameters”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1035–1318 · show in text ↑
t0

“faba bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 97–106 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mixed PGPR and compost at 8 ton per feddan gave the greatest reduction in root rot incidence.

Taxon
faba beanVicia fabat0
Treatment
mixed of PGPR strains and DPLC at 8 ton/feddane0
Outcome
root rot incidencee0
Direction
reductione0

Not reportedComparatorValue

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The application mixed of PGPR strains and DPLC at 8 ton/feddan recorded the highest reduction of root rot incidence”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1320–1435 · show in text ↑
t0

“faba bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 97–106 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mixed PGPR and compost at 8 ton per feddan gave the greatest increase in nodulation, growth and yield.

Taxon
faba beanVicia fabat0
Treatment
mixed of PGPR strains and DPLC at 8 ton/feddane0
Outcome
nodulations, growth and yield parameterse0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparatorValue

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The application mixed of PGPR strains and DPLC at 8 ton/feddan recorded the highest reduction of root rot incidence and increase of nodulations, growth and yield parameters”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1320–1492 · show in text ↑
t0

“faba bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 97–106 · show in text ↑

Pseudomonas fluorescens · disease · Vicia faba (faba bean)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Phoenix dactylifera · yield · Vicia faba (faba bean)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Phoenix dactylifera · symbiosis · Vicia faba (faba bean)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Priestia megaterium · disease · Vicia faba (faba bean)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

inoculation · symbiosis · Vicia faba (faba bean)Results differ

49 papers: 41 positive, 8 negative or no effect

40 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

45 papers more in this group

See all 49 papers →

inoculation · yield · Vicia faba (faba bean)Results differ

98 papers: 88 positive, 10 negative or no effect

87 papers in the same direction as this paper · 10 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

94 papers more in this group

See all 98 papers →

fertilization · disease · Vicia faba (faba bean)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 6 positive, 3 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

inoculation · disease · Vicia faba (faba bean)Positive and negative results

23 papers: 19 positive, 4 negative or no effect

18 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

19 papers more in this group

See all 23 papers →

8 of 10 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.