Abstract
The response of corn ( Zea mays L.) and fall panicum ( Panicum dichotomiflorum Michx.) to postemergence herbicide applications at three stages of growth was examined. Early postemergence application of cyanazine 2-[[4-chloro-6-(ethylamino)- s -triazine-2-yl] amino]-2- methylpropionitrile at 3.4 kg/ha provided the best control with minimum crop injury and greatest corn yield. A reduction of 25% in corn yield resulted when fall panicum was removed by hand at the seven to eight-leaf stage as compared to removal of plants with two leaves. Various adjuvants increased cyanazine action on both fall panicum and corn in field and greenhouse experiments; however, field trials showed no differences in grain yield at harvest. In the greenhouse, less corn injury was observed with a vegetable oil additive than with other adjuvants.
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
Early cyanazine at 3.4 kg/ha provided the best fall panicum control.
- Taxon
- corn
Zea mays subsp. mayst0
- Treatment
- cyanazine 2-[[4-chloro-6-(ethylamino)- s -triazine-2-yl] amino]-2- methylpropionitrile at 3.4 kg/hae0
- Interactor
- fall panicum
Panicum dichotomiflorumt0weed - Outcome
- controle0
- Direction
- beste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Early postemergence application of cyanazine 2-[[4-chloro-6-(ethylamino)- s -triazine-2-yl] amino]-2- methylpropionitrile at 3.4 kg/ha provided the best control with minimum crop injury and greatest corn yield.”
t0“Fall Panicum Control in Corn”
Claim · model-written summary
Early cyanazine caused minimum crop injury.
- Taxon
- Corn
Zea mays subsp. mayst0
- Treatment
- cyanazine 2-[[4-chloro-6-(ethylamino)- s -triazine-2-yl] amino]-2- methylpropionitrile at 3.4 kg/hae0
- Outcome
- crop injurye0
- Direction
- minimume0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Early postemergence application of cyanazine 2-[[4-chloro-6-(ethylamino)- s -triazine-2-yl] amino]-2- methylpropionitrile at 3.4 kg/ha provided the best control with minimum crop injury and greatest corn yield.”
t0“Fall Panicum Control in Corn”
Claim · model-written summary
Early cyanazine gave the greatest corn yield.
- Taxon
- corn
Zea mays subsp. mayse0
- Treatment
- cyanazine 2-[[4-chloro-6-(ethylamino)- s -triazine-2-yl] amino]-2- methylpropionitrile at 3.4 kg/hae0
- Outcome
- corn yielde0
- Direction
- greateste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Early postemergence application of cyanazine 2-[[4-chloro-6-(ethylamino)- s -triazine-2-yl] amino]-2- methylpropionitrile at 3.4 kg/ha provided the best control with minimum crop injury and greatest corn yield.”
Claim · model-written summary
Removing fall panicum at seven to eight leaves reduced corn yield 25% relative to removal at two leaves.
- Taxon
- corn
Zea mays subsp. mayse0
- Treatment
- fall panicum was removed by hand at the seven to eight-leaf stagee0
- Interactor
- fall panicum
Panicum dichotomiflorume0weedt0 - Outcome
- corn yielde0
- Direction
- reductione0
- Value
- 25%e0
- Comparator
- removal of plants with two leavese0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“A reduction of 25% in corn yield resulted when fall panicum was removed by hand at the seven to eight-leaf stage as compared to removal of plants with two leaves.”
t0“Fall Panicum Control in Corn”
Claim · model-written summary
Adjuvants increased cyanazine action on fall panicum.
- Taxon
- Corn
Zea mays subsp. mayst0
- Treatment
- Various adjuvantse0
- Interactor
- fall panicum
Panicum dichotomiflorume0weedt0 - Outcome
- cyanazine action on both fall panicum and corne0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Setting
- field and greenhousee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Various adjuvants increased cyanazine action on both fall panicum and corn in field and greenhouse experiments”
t0“Fall Panicum Control in Corn”
Claim · model-written summary
Adjuvants showed no grain yield differences at harvest in field trials.
- Taxon
- Corn
Zea mays subsp. mayst0
- Treatment
- adjuvantst0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- no differencese0
- Setting
- field trialse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“field trials showed no differences in grain yield at harvest”
t0“Adjuvants on Fall Panicum Control in Corn”
Claim · model-written summary
Vegetable oil caused less corn injury than other adjuvants in the greenhouse.
- Taxon
- corn
Zea mays subsp. mayse0
- Treatment
- vegetable oil additivee0
- Outcome
- corn injurye0
- Direction
- lesse0
- Comparator
- other adjuvantse0
- Setting
- greenhousee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“In the greenhouse, less corn injury was observed with a vegetable oil additive than with other adjuvants.”
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See all 5 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.