Paper · 2019 · Viruses

Soybean Cytochrome b5 Is a Restriction Factor for Soybean Mosaic Virus

Hexiang Luan; Haopeng Niu; Jinyan Luo; et al.

7
claims
13
verbatim quotes
13
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Soybean mosaic virus (SMV) is one of the most destructive viral diseases in soybeans (Glycine max). In this study, an interaction between the SMV P3 protein and cytochrome b5 was detected by yeast two-hybrid assay, and bimolecular fluorescence complementation assay showed that the interaction took place at the cell periphery. Further, the interaction was confirmed by co-immunoprecipitation analysis. Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction analysis revealed that GmCYB5 gene was differentially expressed in resistant and susceptible soybean plants after inoculation with SMV-SC15 strain. To test the involvement of this gene in SMV resistance, the GmCYB5 was silenced using a bean pod mottle virus (BPMV)-based vector construct. Results showed that GmCYB5-1 was 83% and 99% downregulated in susceptible (NN1138-2) and resistant (RN-9) cultivars, respectively, compared to the empty vector-treated plants. Silencing of GmCYB5 gene promotes SMV replication in soybean plants. Our results suggest that during SMV infection, the host CYB5 protein targets P3 protein to inhibit its proliferation. Taken together, these results suggest that CYB5 is an important factor in SMV infection and replication in soybeans, which could help soybean breeders develop SMV resistant soybean cultivars.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SMV P3 protein interacted with cytochrome b5.

Taxon
soybeansGlycine maxe0
Interactor
SMVe1pathogen
Gene
cytochrome b5e1
Outcome
interaction between the SMV P3 protein and cytochrome b5e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“soybeans (Glycine max)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 76–98 · show in text ↑
e1

“an interaction between the SMV P3 protein and cytochrome b5 was detected by yeast two-hybrid assay”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 115–213 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The P3–cytochrome b5 interaction occurred at the cell periphery.

Taxon
soybeansGlycine maxe0
Interactor
SMVe2pathogen
Gene
cytochrome b5e2
Outcome
interaction took place at the cell peripherye1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“soybeans (Glycine max)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 76–98 · show in text ↑
e1

“bimolecular fluorescence complementation assay showed that the interaction took place at the cell periphery”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 219–326 · show in text ↑
e2

“SMV P3 protein and cytochrome b5”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 142–174 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GmCYB5 expression differed between resistant and susceptible soybean after SMV-SC15 inoculation.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Material
resistant and susceptible soybean plantse0
Interactor
SMV-SC15e0pathogen
Gene
GmCYB5e0
Outcome
differentially expressede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“GmCYB5 gene was differentially expressed in resistant and susceptible soybean plants after inoculation with SMV-SC15 strain”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 475–598 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Silencing GmCYB5-1 downregulated it by 83% in susceptible NN1138-2.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Material
NN1138-2e1
Treatment
downregulatede1
Gene
GmCYB5-1e1
Outcome
GmCYB5-1e1
Direction
downregulatede1
Value
83%e1
Comparator
empty vector-treated plantse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“replication in soybean plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 955–984 · show in text ↑
e1

“GmCYB5-1 was 83% and 99% downregulated in susceptible (NN1138-2) and resistant (RN-9) cultivars, respectively, compared to the empty vector-treated plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 761–915 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Silencing GmCYB5-1 downregulated it by 99% in resistant RN-9.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Material
RN-9e1
Treatment
downregulatede1
Gene
GmCYB5-1e1
Outcome
GmCYB5-1e1
Direction
downregulatede1
Value
99%e1
Comparator
empty vector-treated plantse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“replication in soybean plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 955–984 · show in text ↑
e1

“GmCYB5-1 was 83% and 99% downregulated in susceptible (NN1138-2) and resistant (RN-9) cultivars, respectively, compared to the empty vector-treated plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 761–915 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GmCYB5 silencing promoted SMV replication in soybean.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
Silencing of GmCYB5 genee0
Interactor
SMVe0pathogen
Gene
GmCYB5e0
Outcome
SMV replicatione0
Direction
promotese0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Silencing of GmCYB5 gene promotes SMV replication in soybean plants.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 917–985 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors infer that soybean CYB5 targets viral P3 to inhibit its proliferation.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe1
Interactor
SMVe0pathogen
Gene
CYB5 proteine0
Outcome
inhibit its proliferatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“during SMV infection, the host CYB5 protein targets P3 protein to inhibit its proliferation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1011–1102 · show in text ↑
e1

“replication in soybean plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 955–984 · show in text ↑

loss of function · disease · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

37 papers: 17 positive, 20 negative or no effect

19 papers in the same direction as this paper · 17 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

33 papers more in this group

See all 37 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.