Abstract
In order to study the effect of foliar spray by antioxidant (salicylic and ascorbic acids) and intercropping patterns on the production of both maize and soybean. Two field experiments were conducted at Agronomy Department Farm, Agriculture Faculty, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt during 2016 and 2017 seasons. Two factors were studied, the first one was foliar application of Antioxidant compounds (control, ascorbic acid at 200 ppm, salicylic acid at 200 ppm and ascorbic acid + salicylic acid at 200 ppm). Four intercropping patterns were used (maize-soybean 2:2, maize-soybean 2:1, sole maize and sole soybean) as a second factor. The obtained results showed that: The results indicated that foliar spraying with antioxidant and intercropping patterns enhanced significantly all traits in this study except plant height of maize in both seasons. Thus, the highest values of measured traits where observed from plants which sprayed with salicylic acid at rate of 200 ppm of the two crops in the two successful seasons. Maximum yield and its attributes of maize were produced from the sole maize sown followed by the intercropping pattern of 2:1 of maize and soybean in both seasons. In addition, maximum soybean yield and its related traits were produced from the sole sown followed by the intercropping pattern 2:2 of maize and soybean in both seasons. It could be concluded that intercropping pattern 2:2 of maize and soybean with foliar spraying salicylic acid at rate of 200 ppm recorded the maximum of land equivalent ratio (LER) and monetary advantage index (MAI) of the unit area under Assiut Government condition.
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Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
Foliar spraying with antioxidant and intercropping patterns significantly enhanced all measured traits of maize and soybean except maize plant height in both seasons.
- Taxon
- maize and soybean
Glycine max
Zea mayst0 - Treatment
- foliar spraying with antioxidante0
- Outcome
- all traits in this studye0
- Direction
- enhancede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“foliar spraying with antioxidant and intercropping patterns enhanced significantly all traits in this study except plant height of maize in both seasons”
t0“Impact of Foliar Spraying with Antioxidant and Intercropping Pattern of Maize and Soybean”
Claim · model-written summary
Plants sprayed with salicylic acid at 200 ppm showed the highest values of measured traits for both crops in both seasons.
- Taxon
- maize and soybeanGlycine maxZea mayst0
- Treatment
- sprayed with salicylic acid at rate of 200 ppme1
- Outcome
- measured traitse1
- Direction
- higheste1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“Thus, the highest values of measured traits where observed from plants which sprayed with salicylic acid at rate of 200 ppm of the two crops in the two successful seasons”
t0“Impact of Foliar Spraying with Antioxidant and Intercropping Pattern of Maize and Soybean”
Claim · model-written summary
Sole maize gave the maximum maize yield and yield attributes, followed by the 2:1 maize-soybean intercropping, in both seasons.
- Treatment
- sole maize sowne2
- Outcome
- yield and its attributes of maizee2
- Direction
- Maximume2
- Comparator
- intercropping pattern of 2:1 of maize and soybeane2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e2“Maximum yield and its attributes of maize were produced from the sole maize sown followed by the intercropping pattern of 2:1 of maize and soybean in both seasons”
Claim · model-written summary
Sole soybean gave the maximum soybean yield and related traits, followed by the 2:2 maize-soybean intercropping, in both seasons.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxe3
- Treatment
- sole sowne3
- Outcome
- soybean yield and its related traitse3
- Direction
- maximume3
- Comparator
- intercropping pattern 2:2 of maize and soybeane3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e3“maximum soybean yield and its related traits were produced from the sole sown followed by the intercropping pattern 2:2 of maize and soybean in both seasons”
Claim · model-written summary
Intercropping pattern 2:2 with foliar salicylic acid at 200 ppm recorded the maximum land equivalent ratio and monetary advantage index per unit area under Assiut Government conditions.
- Taxon
- maize and soybeanGlycine maxZea mayst0
- Treatment
- foliar spraying salicylic acid at rate of 200 ppme4
- Outcome
- land equivalent ratio (LER) and monetary advantage index (MAI)e4
- Direction
- maximume4
- Setting
- Assiut Government conditione4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e4“intercropping pattern 2:2 of maize and soybean with foliar spraying salicylic acid at rate of 200 ppm recorded the maximum of land equivalent ratio (LER) and monetary advantage index (MAI) of the unit area under Assiut Government condition”
t0“Impact of Foliar Spraying with Antioxidant and Intercropping Pattern of Maize and Soybean”
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