Abstract

Potassium (K) is one of the most important mineral nutrients for wheat. In this study, the effects of low K (LK) treatments and the quantitative trait loci (QTLs) for K, calcium (Ca), and magnesium (Mg) use efficiency traits, both at the seedling and maturity stages of wheat, were investigated. The set of "Tainong 18 × Linmai 6" recombinant inbred lines (RILs) were used to identify the QTLs under different K treatments using hydroponic culture and field trials. The majority of K concentrations and content-related traits at seedling and maturity stages decreased with reduced K supply, but the K use efficiency-related traits increased. In contrast, with reduced K supply, the contents of Ca and Mg increased, while the Ca and Mg use efficiency decreased. A total of 217 QTLs for seedling traits and 89 QTLs for adult traits were detected. Four relatively high-frequency QTLs (RHF-QTLs) and 18 QTL clusters (colocation of QTLs for more than two traits) were detected. Eight clusters were detected for K-, Ca-, and Mg-related traits simultaneously. This means that these traits might be controlled by the same QTL. In addition, we highlight that 4B might be an important chromosome regulating the nutrition of K, Ca, and Mg in wheat. The 4B chromosome and four hot QTL clusters, which located 45 QTLs, might be important potential targets for further investigation.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 13

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

K concentrations and content-related traits at seedling and maturity stages decreased with reduced K supply in wheat.

Organ / stage
seedling and maturity stagese1
Treatment
reduced K supplye1
Outcome
K concentrations and content-related traitse1
Direction
decreasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Maturity Stages of Wheat under Different Potassium Treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 107–168 · show in text ↑
e1

“The majority of K concentrations and content-related traits at seedling and maturity stages decreased with reduced K supply”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 466–589 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

K use efficiency-related traits in wheat increased with reduced K supply.

Treatment
reduced K supplye1
Outcome
K use efficiency-related traitse2
Direction
increasede2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Maturity Stages of Wheat under Different Potassium Treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 107–168 · show in text ↑
e1

“The majority of K concentrations and content-related traits at seedling and maturity stages decreased with reduced K supply”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 466–589 · show in text ↑
e2

“but the K use efficiency-related traits increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 591–640 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The contents of Ca and Mg in wheat increased with reduced K supply.

Treatment
reduced K supplye3
Outcome
contents of Ca and Mge3
Direction
increasede3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Maturity Stages of Wheat under Different Potassium Treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 107–168 · show in text ↑
e3

“with reduced K supply, the contents of Ca and Mg increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 655–713 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The Ca and Mg use efficiency in wheat decreased with reduced K supply.

Treatment
reduced K supplye3
Outcome
Ca and Mg use efficiencye4
Direction
decreasede4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Maturity Stages of Wheat under Different Potassium Treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 107–168 · show in text ↑
e3

“with reduced K supply, the contents of Ca and Mg increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 655–713 · show in text ↑
e4

“while the Ca and Mg use efficiency decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 715–759 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

217 QTLs were detected for seedling traits in the Tainong 18 × Linmai 6 recombinant inbred lines.

Material
Tainong 18 × Linmai 6e1
Outcome
QTLs for seedling traitse5
Value
217 QTLse5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“The Hot QTL Locations for Potassium, Calcium, and Magnesium Nutrition and Agronomic Traits at Seedling and Maturity Stages of Wheat under Different Potassium Treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–168 · show in text ↑
e5

“A total of 217 QTLs for seedling traits and 89 QTLs for adult traits were detected”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 761–843 · show in text ↑
e1

“The set of "Tainong 18 × Linmai 6" recombinant inbred lines (RILs) were used to identify the QTLs under different K treatments using hydroponic culture and field trials”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 296–464 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

89 QTLs were detected for adult traits in the Tainong 18 × Linmai 6 recombinant inbred lines.

Material
Tainong 18 × Linmai 6e1
Outcome
QTLs for adult traitse5
Value
89 QTLse5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“The Hot QTL Locations for Potassium, Calcium, and Magnesium Nutrition and Agronomic Traits at Seedling and Maturity Stages of Wheat under Different Potassium Treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–168 · show in text ↑
e5

“A total of 217 QTLs for seedling traits and 89 QTLs for adult traits were detected”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 761–843 · show in text ↑
e1

“The set of "Tainong 18 × Linmai 6" recombinant inbred lines (RILs) were used to identify the QTLs under different K treatments using hydroponic culture and field trials”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 296–464 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Four relatively high-frequency QTLs were detected in wheat.

Outcome
Four relatively high-frequency QTLs (RHF-QTLs)e6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“The Hot QTL Locations for Potassium, Calcium, and Magnesium Nutrition and Agronomic Traits at Seedling and Maturity Stages of Wheat under Different Potassium Treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–168 · show in text ↑
e6

“Four relatively high-frequency QTLs (RHF-QTLs) and 18 QTL clusters (colocation of QTLs for more than two traits) were detected”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 845–971 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

18 QTL clusters were detected in wheat, each a colocation of QTLs for more than two traits.

Outcome
18 QTL clusterse6
Qualifier
colocation of QTLs for more than two traitse6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“The Hot QTL Locations for Potassium, Calcium, and Magnesium Nutrition and Agronomic Traits at Seedling and Maturity Stages of Wheat under Different Potassium Treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–168 · show in text ↑
e6

“Four relatively high-frequency QTLs (RHF-QTLs) and 18 QTL clusters (colocation of QTLs for more than two traits) were detected”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 845–971 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Eight QTL clusters were detected simultaneously for K-, Ca- and Mg-related traits in wheat.

Outcome
Eight clusterse7
Qualifier
K-, Ca-, and Mg-related traitse7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“The Hot QTL Locations for Potassium, Calcium, and Magnesium Nutrition and Agronomic Traits at Seedling and Maturity Stages of Wheat under Different Potassium Treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–168 · show in text ↑
e7

“Eight clusters were detected for K-, Ca-, and Mg-related traits simultaneously”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 973–1051 · show in text ↑
Mechanismhypothesisoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The K-, Ca- and Mg-related traits might be controlled by the same QTL.

Outcome
these traitse1
Qualifier
controlled by the same QTLe1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“The Hot QTL Locations for Potassium, Calcium, and Magnesium Nutrition and Agronomic Traits at Seedling and Maturity Stages of Wheat under Different Potassium Treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–168 · show in text ↑
e1

“This means that these traits might be controlled by the same QTL”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1053–1117 · show in text ↑
Mechanismhypothesisoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chromosome 4B might be an important chromosome regulating the nutrition of K, Ca and Mg in wheat.

Outcome
nutrition of K, Ca, and Mge0
Qualifier
4B might be an important chromosomee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“we highlight that 4B might be an important chromosome regulating the nutrition of K, Ca, and Mg in wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1132–1236 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The 4B chromosome and four hot QTL clusters might be important potential targets for further investigation in wheat.

Outcome
potential targets for further investigatione1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“The Hot QTL Locations for Potassium, Calcium, and Magnesium Nutrition and Agronomic Traits at Seedling and Maturity Stages of Wheat under Different Potassium Treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–168 · show in text ↑
e1

“The 4B chromosome and four hot QTL clusters, which located 45 QTLs, might be important potential targets for further investigation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1238–1368 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Four hot QTL clusters located 45 QTLs in wheat.

Outcome
QTLse1
Value
45 QTLse1
Qualifier
four hot QTL clusterse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“The Hot QTL Locations for Potassium, Calcium, and Magnesium Nutrition and Agronomic Traits at Seedling and Maturity Stages of Wheat under Different Potassium Treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–168 · show in text ↑
e1

“The 4B chromosome and four hot QTL clusters, which located 45 QTLs, might be important potential targets for further investigation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1238–1368 · show in text ↑

potassium · nutrient: efficiency · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

12 papers: 10 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 10 in the opposite direction

This paper is about lacking the nutrient, so it counts the other way round here.

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.