Abstract
A field experiment was conducted during two successive seasons (2014 and 2015) in a private orchard farm, located at the 64 km on the Cairo-Alexandria Desert Road, to study the effect of different irrigation levels, irrigation methods and olive cultivars on plant growth and yield of olive trees(Olea europara, L.). Treatments were: a- three irrigation levels: 4384 m3/feddan(100%), 3740 m3/feddans (85%) and 3089 m3/feddan (70%); b- two drip irrigation methods: on-line surface irrigation and in-line sub surface irrigation and c- two olive cultivars, Picual and Manzanillo. The experiment was designed in a split-split plot with three replicates. Estimated irrigation water was calculated, using FAO method, in order to compare between applied and estimated irrigation regime. Data revealed that using 3740m3/fed irrigation level gave the highest growth and yield compared with other treatments. The Estimated irrigation water was close to applied treatment 3740 m3/fed. In-line (surface irrigation) method recorded the highest yield and oil during the two successive seasons. The oil content in fruit increased with water decrease. The Picual cultivar showed the highest oil content while, Manzanillo cultivar gave the highest yield. The interaction between the three tested factors show that the 3740m3/fed treatment with the In-line surface irrigation combined with Manzanillo cultivar was the best combined treatment. The highest WUE was found in 3089 m3/ fed. with subsurface irrigation combined with Manzanillo cultivar.
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
An irrigation level of 3740m3/fed gave the highest growth and yield.
- Taxon
- olive trees
Olea europaeat0 - Treatment
- 3740m3/fed irrigation levele0
- Outcome
- growth and yielde0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Comparator
- other treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“using 3740m3/fed irrigation level gave the highest growth and yield compared with other treatments”
t0“OLIVE TREES”
Claim · model-written summary
Estimated irrigation water was close to the applied 3740 m3/fed treatment.
- Taxon
- olive trees
Olea europaeat0 - Outcome
- Estimated irrigation watere0
- Comparator
- applied treatment 3740 m3/fede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The Estimated irrigation water was close to applied treatment 3740 m3/fed”
t0“OLIVE TREES”
Claim · model-written summary
In-line surface irrigation produced the highest yield and oil.
- Taxon
- olive trees
Olea europaeat0 - Treatment
- In-line (surface irrigation) methode0
- Outcome
- yield and oile0
- Direction
- higheste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“In-line (surface irrigation) method recorded the highest yield and oil during the two successive seasons”
t0“OLIVE TREES”
Claim · model-written summary
Fruit oil content increased as water decreased.
- Taxon
- olive trees
Olea europaeat0 - Treatment
- water decreasee0
- Outcome
- oil content in fruite0
- Direction
- increasede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The oil content in fruit increased with water decrease”
t0“OLIVE TREES”
Claim · model-written summary
Picual had the highest oil content.
- Taxon
- olive trees
Olea europaeat0 - Material
- Picuale0
- Outcome
- oil contente0
- Direction
- higheste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The Picual cultivar showed the highest oil content”
t0“OLIVE TREES”
Claim · model-written summary
Manzanillo had the highest yield.
- Taxon
- olive trees
Olea europaeat0 - Material
- Manzanilloe0
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Direction
- higheste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Manzanillo cultivar gave the highest yield”
t0“OLIVE TREES”
Claim · model-written summary
The combination of 3740m3/fed, in-line surface irrigation and Manzanillo was best.
- Taxon
- olive trees
Olea europaeat0 - Material
- Manzanilloe0
- Treatment
- 3740m3/fed treatmente0
- Outcome
- best combined treatmente0
- Direction
- beste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“the 3740m3/fed treatment with the In-line surface irrigation combined with Manzanillo cultivar was the best combined treatment”
t0“OLIVE TREES”
Claim · model-written summary
The highest water-use efficiency occurred with 3089 m3/fed, subsurface irrigation and Manzanillo.
- Taxon
- olive trees
Olea europaeat0 - Material
- Manzanilloe0
- Treatment
- 3089 m3/ fed. with subsurface irrigatione0
- Outcome
- WUEe0
- Direction
- higheste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The highest WUE was found in 3089 m3/ fed. with subsurface irrigation combined with Manzanillo cultivar”
t0“OLIVE TREES”
The same questions in other papers
irrigation · yield · Olea europaea (common olive)Results differ
25 papers in the same direction as this paper · 24 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative
- negative
- negative
- no effect
49 papers more in this group
See all 53 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.