Abstract
The field experiment was conducted for the management of mungbean YMD by integrating different combination of insecticides and yellow sticky trap during Kharif 2015-16 and 2016-17. Among the different treatments imposed, seed treatment (ST) with imidacloprid 60 FS @ 5 ml/kg + foliar spray (FS) of diafenthiuron 50 WP @ 0.1 % at 20 DAS + yellow sticky trap showed significantly less YMD incidence (23.93%) and lowest whitefly population (1.85/plant) and highest seed yield of mungbean (18.23 q/ha). This treatment was followed by seed treatment (ST) with imidacloprid 60 FS @ 5 ml/kg + foliar spray (FS) of Triazophos 40 EC @ 0.15% at 20 DAS + yellow sticky trap which recorded 26.01% disease incidence of YMD and whitefly population of 2.92 whiteflies/plant and mung bean yield of 15.28 q/ha. However, untreated control recorded highest per cent disease incidence of 59.65%, highest whitefly population of 11.88/plant and lowest mungbean seed yield of 2.77q/ha.
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
Imidacloprid, diafenthiuron and a yellow trap reduced YMD incidence to 23.93%.
- Taxon
- mungbean
Vigna radiatae1 - Treatment
- seed treatment (ST) with imidacloprid 60 FS @ 5 ml/kg + foliar spray (FS) of diafenthiuron 50 WP @ 0.1 % at 20 DAS + yellow sticky trape0
- Outcome
- YMD incidencee0
- Direction
- lesse0
- Value
- 23.93%e0
- Comparator
- untreated controle4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“seed treatment (ST) with imidacloprid 60 FS @ 5 ml/kg + foliar spray (FS) of diafenthiuron 50 WP @ 0.1 % at 20 DAS + yellow sticky trap showed significantly less YMD incidence (23.93%)”
e1“management of mungbean YMD”
e2“seed treatment (ST) with imidacloprid 60 FS @ 5 ml/kg + foliar spray (FS) of diafenthiuron 50 WP @ 0.1 % at 20 DAS + yellow sticky trap”
e3“seed treatment (ST) with imidacloprid 60 FS @ 5 ml/kg + foliar spray (FS) of Triazophos 40 EC @ 0.15% at 20 DAS + yellow sticky trap”
e4“untreated control”
Claim · model-written summary
The diafenthiuron combination gave the lowest whitefly population, 1.85 per plant.
- Taxon
- mungbean
Vigna radiatae1 - Treatment
- seed treatment (ST) with imidacloprid 60 FS @ 5 ml/kg + foliar spray (FS) of diafenthiuron 50 WP @ 0.1 % at 20 DAS + yellow sticky trape2
- Interactor
- whiteflye0pest
- Outcome
- whitefly populatione0
- Direction
- loweste0
- Value
- 1.85/plante0
- Comparator
- untreated controle4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“lowest whitefly population (1.85/plant)”
e1“management of mungbean YMD”
e2“seed treatment (ST) with imidacloprid 60 FS @ 5 ml/kg + foliar spray (FS) of diafenthiuron 50 WP @ 0.1 % at 20 DAS + yellow sticky trap”
e3“seed treatment (ST) with imidacloprid 60 FS @ 5 ml/kg + foliar spray (FS) of Triazophos 40 EC @ 0.15% at 20 DAS + yellow sticky trap”
e4“untreated control”
Claim · model-written summary
The diafenthiuron combination gave the highest mungbean seed yield, 18.23 q/ha.
- Taxon
- mungbean
Vigna radiatae0 - Treatment
- seed treatment (ST) with imidacloprid 60 FS @ 5 ml/kg + foliar spray (FS) of diafenthiuron 50 WP @ 0.1 % at 20 DAS + yellow sticky trape2
- Outcome
- seed yielde0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 18.23 q/hae0
- Comparator
- untreated controle4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“highest seed yield of mungbean (18.23 q/ha)”
e1“management of mungbean YMD”
e2“seed treatment (ST) with imidacloprid 60 FS @ 5 ml/kg + foliar spray (FS) of diafenthiuron 50 WP @ 0.1 % at 20 DAS + yellow sticky trap”
e3“seed treatment (ST) with imidacloprid 60 FS @ 5 ml/kg + foliar spray (FS) of Triazophos 40 EC @ 0.15% at 20 DAS + yellow sticky trap”
e4“untreated control”
Claim · model-written summary
The triazophos combination had 26.01% YMD incidence.
- Taxon
- mungbean
Vigna radiatae1 - Treatment
- seed treatment (ST) with imidacloprid 60 FS @ 5 ml/kg + foliar spray (FS) of Triazophos 40 EC @ 0.15% at 20 DAS + yellow sticky trape0
- Outcome
- disease incidence of YMDe0
- Direction
- lowerinferrede0
- Value
- 26.01%e0
- Comparator
- untreated controle4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“seed treatment (ST) with imidacloprid 60 FS @ 5 ml/kg + foliar spray (FS) of Triazophos 40 EC @ 0.15% at 20 DAS + yellow sticky trap which recorded 26.01% disease incidence of YMD”
e1“management of mungbean YMD”
e2“seed treatment (ST) with imidacloprid 60 FS @ 5 ml/kg + foliar spray (FS) of diafenthiuron 50 WP @ 0.1 % at 20 DAS + yellow sticky trap”
e3“seed treatment (ST) with imidacloprid 60 FS @ 5 ml/kg + foliar spray (FS) of Triazophos 40 EC @ 0.15% at 20 DAS + yellow sticky trap”
e4“untreated control”
Claim · model-written summary
The triazophos combination had 2.92 whiteflies per plant.
- Taxon
- mungbean
Vigna radiatae1 - Treatment
- seed treatment (ST) with imidacloprid 60 FS @ 5 ml/kg + foliar spray (FS) of Triazophos 40 EC @ 0.15% at 20 DAS + yellow sticky trape3
- Interactor
- whiteflye0pest
- Outcome
- whitefly populatione0
- Direction
- lowerinferrede0
- Value
- 2.92 whiteflies/plante0
- Comparator
- untreated controle4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“whitefly population of 2.92 whiteflies/plant”
e1“management of mungbean YMD”
e2“seed treatment (ST) with imidacloprid 60 FS @ 5 ml/kg + foliar spray (FS) of diafenthiuron 50 WP @ 0.1 % at 20 DAS + yellow sticky trap”
e3“seed treatment (ST) with imidacloprid 60 FS @ 5 ml/kg + foliar spray (FS) of Triazophos 40 EC @ 0.15% at 20 DAS + yellow sticky trap”
e4“untreated control”
Claim · model-written summary
The triazophos combination yielded 15.28 q/ha mungbean.
- Taxon
- mungbean
Vigna radiatae1 - Treatment
- seed treatment (ST) with imidacloprid 60 FS @ 5 ml/kg + foliar spray (FS) of Triazophos 40 EC @ 0.15% at 20 DAS + yellow sticky trape3
- Outcome
- mung bean yielde0
- Direction
- higherinferrede0
- Value
- 15.28 q/hae0
- Comparator
- untreated controle4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“mung bean yield of 15.28 q/ha”
e1“management of mungbean YMD”
e2“seed treatment (ST) with imidacloprid 60 FS @ 5 ml/kg + foliar spray (FS) of diafenthiuron 50 WP @ 0.1 % at 20 DAS + yellow sticky trap”
e3“seed treatment (ST) with imidacloprid 60 FS @ 5 ml/kg + foliar spray (FS) of Triazophos 40 EC @ 0.15% at 20 DAS + yellow sticky trap”
e4“untreated control”
Claim · model-written summary
Untreated controls had the highest YMD incidence, 59.65%.
- Taxon
- mungbean
Vigna radiatae1 - Treatment
- untreated controle0
- Outcome
- disease incidencee0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 59.65%e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“untreated control recorded highest per cent disease incidence of 59.65%”
e1“management of mungbean YMD”
e2“seed treatment (ST) with imidacloprid 60 FS @ 5 ml/kg + foliar spray (FS) of diafenthiuron 50 WP @ 0.1 % at 20 DAS + yellow sticky trap”
e3“seed treatment (ST) with imidacloprid 60 FS @ 5 ml/kg + foliar spray (FS) of Triazophos 40 EC @ 0.15% at 20 DAS + yellow sticky trap”
e4“untreated control”
Claim · model-written summary
Untreated controls had the highest whitefly population, 11.88 per plant.
- Taxon
- mungbean
Vigna radiatae1 - Interactor
- whiteflye0pest
- Outcome
- whitefly populatione0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 11.88/plante0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“highest whitefly population of 11.88/plant”
e1“management of mungbean YMD”
e2“seed treatment (ST) with imidacloprid 60 FS @ 5 ml/kg + foliar spray (FS) of diafenthiuron 50 WP @ 0.1 % at 20 DAS + yellow sticky trap”
e3“seed treatment (ST) with imidacloprid 60 FS @ 5 ml/kg + foliar spray (FS) of Triazophos 40 EC @ 0.15% at 20 DAS + yellow sticky trap”
e4“untreated control”
Claim · model-written summary
Untreated controls had the lowest mungbean seed yield, 2.77 q/ha.
- Taxon
- mungbean
Vigna radiatae0 - Outcome
- seed yielde0
- Direction
- loweste0
- Value
- 2.77q/hae0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“lowest mungbean seed yield of 2.77q/ha”
e1“management of mungbean YMD”
e2“seed treatment (ST) with imidacloprid 60 FS @ 5 ml/kg + foliar spray (FS) of diafenthiuron 50 WP @ 0.1 % at 20 DAS + yellow sticky trap”
e3“seed treatment (ST) with imidacloprid 60 FS @ 5 ml/kg + foliar spray (FS) of Triazophos 40 EC @ 0.15% at 20 DAS + yellow sticky trap”
e4“untreated control”
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See all 12 papers →8 of 15 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.