Abstract
An experiment was conducted under All India Network Research Project on Onion and Garlic, operating at the College of Horticulture, Orissa University of Agriculture and Technology, Sambalpur, Odisha during Rabi, 2010–11 to compare the efficacy of different weed control methods in onion. The experiment was laid out in a randomized block design with eight combinations of weed management practices and replicated thrice. Results revealed that significantly highest marketable bulb yield (19.19 t/ha) and total bulb yield (22.80 t/ha) was obtained with a higher percentage ‘A’ grade bulb (34.04 %) and an average bulb weight (69.83 g) by the application of oxyfluorfen before planting + one hand weeding at 45 days after transplanting. The identical weed management practice recorded highest 66.09% of weed control efficiency along with the lowest number of monocot weeds (26.33/m2), minimum fresh weight of weeds (40.08 g/m2) and minimum dry weight of weeds (14 g/m2). Imposition of manual hand weeding at 45 DAT facilitates a weed-free situation to the crop. Hence, it was concluded that maximum bulb yield can be obtained with the application of oxyfluorfen before planting + one hand weeding at 45 DAT due to the influence of oxyfluorfen and one manual hand weeding on monocot weeds during the crop growth period.
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Claims 11
Claim · model-written summary
Oxyfluorfen before planting plus one hand weeding gave the highest marketable bulb yield of onion, 19.19 t/ha.
- Taxon
- onion
Allium cepae0 - Treatment
- oxyfluorfen before planting + one hand weeding at 45 days after transplantinge5
- Outcome
- marketable bulb yielde1
- Direction
- higheste1
- Value
- 19.19 t/hae1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“compare the efficacy of different weed control methods in onion”
e1“significantly highest marketable bulb yield (19.19 t/ha)”
e5“by the application of oxyfluorfen before planting + one hand weeding at 45 days after transplanting”
Claim · model-written summary
Oxyfluorfen before planting plus one hand weeding gave the highest total bulb yield of onion, 22.80 t/ha.
- Taxon
- onionAllium cepae0
- Treatment
- oxyfluorfen before planting + one hand weeding at 45 days after transplantinge5
- Outcome
- total bulb yielde2
- Direction
- higheste1
- Value
- 22.80 t/hae2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“compare the efficacy of different weed control methods in onion”
e1“significantly highest marketable bulb yield (19.19 t/ha)”
e2“total bulb yield (22.80 t/ha) was obtained”
e5“by the application of oxyfluorfen before planting + one hand weeding at 45 days after transplanting”
Claim · model-written summary
Oxyfluorfen before planting plus one hand weeding gave a higher percentage of A grade bulb of onion, 34.04 %.
- Taxon
- onionAllium cepae0
- Treatment
- oxyfluorfen before planting + one hand weeding at 45 days after transplantinge5
- Outcome
- ‘A’ grade bulbe3
- Direction
- highere3
- Value
- 34.04 %e3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“compare the efficacy of different weed control methods in onion”
e3“a higher percentage ‘A’ grade bulb (34.04 %)”
e5“by the application of oxyfluorfen before planting + one hand weeding at 45 days after transplanting”
Claim · model-written summary
Oxyfluorfen before planting plus one hand weeding gave a higher average bulb weight of onion, 69.83 g.
- Taxon
- onionAllium cepae0
- Treatment
- oxyfluorfen before planting + one hand weeding at 45 days after transplantinge5
- Outcome
- average bulb weighte4
- Direction
- higherinferrede4
- Value
- 69.83 ge4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“compare the efficacy of different weed control methods in onion”
e4“an average bulb weight (69.83 g)”
e5“by the application of oxyfluorfen before planting + one hand weeding at 45 days after transplanting”
Claim · model-written summary
Oxyfluorfen before planting plus one hand weeding gave the highest weed control efficiency, 66.09%.
- Taxon
- onionAllium cepae0
- Treatment
- oxyfluorfen before planting + one hand weeding at 45 days after transplantinge5
- Outcome
- weed control efficiencye6
- Direction
- higheste6
- Value
- 66.09%e6
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“compare the efficacy of different weed control methods in onion”
e5“by the application of oxyfluorfen before planting + one hand weeding at 45 days after transplanting”
e6“The identical weed management practice recorded highest 66.09% of weed control efficiency”
Claim · model-written summary
Oxyfluorfen before planting plus one hand weeding gave the lowest number of monocot weeds, 26.33/m2.
- Taxon
- onionAllium cepae0
- Treatment
- oxyfluorfen before planting + one hand weeding at 45 days after transplantinge5
- Interactor
- monocot weedse7weed
- Outcome
- number of monocot weedse7
- Direction
- loweste7
- Value
- 26.33/m2e7
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“compare the efficacy of different weed control methods in onion”
e5“by the application of oxyfluorfen before planting + one hand weeding at 45 days after transplanting”
e7“along with the lowest number of monocot weeds (26.33/m2)”
Claim · model-written summary
Oxyfluorfen before planting plus one hand weeding gave the minimum fresh weight of weeds, 40.08 g/m2.
- Taxon
- onionAllium cepae0
- Treatment
- oxyfluorfen before planting + one hand weeding at 45 days after transplantinge5
- Interactor
- weedse6weed
- Outcome
- fresh weight of weedse6
- Direction
- minimume6
- Value
- 40.08 g/m2e6
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“compare the efficacy of different weed control methods in onion”
e5“by the application of oxyfluorfen before planting + one hand weeding at 45 days after transplanting”
e6“minimum fresh weight of weeds (40.08 g/m2)”
Claim · model-written summary
Oxyfluorfen before planting plus one hand weeding gave the minimum dry weight of weeds, 14 g/m2.
- Taxon
- onionAllium cepae0
- Treatment
- oxyfluorfen before planting + one hand weeding at 45 days after transplantinge5
- Interactor
- weedse7weed
- Outcome
- dry weight of weedse7
- Direction
- minimume7
- Value
- 14 g/m2e7
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“compare the efficacy of different weed control methods in onion”
e5“by the application of oxyfluorfen before planting + one hand weeding at 45 days after transplanting”
e7“minimum dry weight of weeds (14 g/m2)”
Claim · model-written summary
Manual hand weeding at 45 DAT produces a weed-free situation for the onion crop.
- Taxon
- onionAllium cepae0
- Treatment
- manual hand weeding at 45 DATe6
- Outcome
- weed-free situatione6
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“compare the efficacy of different weed control methods in onion”
e6“Imposition of manual hand weeding at 45 DAT facilitates a weed-free situation to the crop”
Claim · model-written summary
Maximum onion bulb yield can be obtained with oxyfluorfen before planting plus one hand weeding at 45 DAT.
- Taxon
- onionAllium cepae0
- Treatment
- oxyfluorfene7
- Interactor
- monocot weedse7weed
- Outcome
- maximum bulb yielde6
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“compare the efficacy of different weed control methods in onion”
e6“it was concluded that maximum bulb yield can be obtained with the application of oxyfluorfen before planting + one hand weeding at 45 DAT”
e7“due to the influence of oxyfluorfen and one manual hand weeding on monocot weeds during the crop growth period”
Claim · model-written summary
Oxyfluorfen before planting plus one hand weeding at 45 DAT is recommended for onion.
- Taxon
- onionAllium cepae0
- Outcome
- oxyfluorfen before planting + one hand weeding at 45 DATe6
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“compare the efficacy of different weed control methods in onion”
e6“it was concluded that maximum bulb yield can be obtained with the application of oxyfluorfen before planting + one hand weeding at 45 DAT”
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