Abstract
An experiment was conducted under saran house at the Nursery of Hort. Res. Inst., ARC, Giza, Egypt during 2013 and 2014 seasons to examine the effect of some growing media, viz. compost + sand at 1:1, 1:2 or 1: 3 ratios, by volume and olive pomace + sand at the same ratio as suitable alternatives for traditional media (either loam + sand or peatmoss + sand at 1:2, v/v for each) usually used for transplanting rooted olive cuttings, transplanting times (on spring or autumn) and their interactions on growth and quality of rooted olive cuttings cv. Aggezi transplanted after 1, 2 or 3 months from rooting start for each time in 10-cm-diameter black plastic bags filled with about 1 kg of one of the aforementioned media. Results indicated that survival (%) of transplants was significantly increased by planting the rooted cuttings in compost + sand (1: 2, v/v) and olive pomace + sand (1: 1 or 1: 2, v/v) media, as these two media gave the highest percentages in most cases of both seasons. The first period (of spring) recorded the highest survival (%) for rooted cuttings transplanted after one month compared to those of the second period (of autumn), while the two periods alternatively scored the highest percent of survival for rooted cuttings transplanted after either 2 or 3 months from rooting commencement. However, the best survival (%) at all was attained by transplanting in either compost + sand or olive pomace + sand media (1: 2, vol. for each) on either first or second period. The results also showed that most vegetative and root growth parameters of the produced transplants were greatly improved by planting in either compost + sand (1 : 2, v/v) or olive pomace + sand (1 : 1or 1:2, v/v) media regardless of time of planting (either in spring or in autumn), but the mastery in both seasons was for planting in compost + sand (1 : 2, v/v) medium that recorded the highest means in most characters. The content of total chlorophyll in the leaves was significantly decreased in response to various treatments applied in such study, except of planting in sand amended with compost at 2: 1 or 3: 1, v/v which gave values greatly near to those registered by control media in the only 1st season. Hence, it can be recommended to transplant the rooted cuttings of olive cv. Aggezi in compost + sand (1 : 2, v/v) medium at any period of the year as a more suitable and cheaper medium than peatmoss + sand one.
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Claims 12
Claim · model-written summary
Compost and sand at 1:2 increased transplant survival.
- Taxon
- OLIVE
Olea europaeat0 - Material
- Aggezit0
- Treatment
- compost + sand (1: 2, v/v)e0
- Outcome
- survival (%)e0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“ROOTED OLIVE (Olea europea L. CV. Aggezi) CUTTINGS”
e0“survival (%) of transplants was significantly increased by planting the rooted cuttings in compost + sand (1: 2, v/v) and olive pomace + sand (1: 1 or 1: 2, v/v) media”
Claim · model-written summary
Olive pomace and sand at 1:1 increased transplant survival.
- Taxon
- OLIVEOlea europaeat0
- Material
- Aggezit0
- Treatment
- olive pomace + sand (1: 1e0
- Outcome
- survival (%)e0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“ROOTED OLIVE (Olea europea L. CV. Aggezi) CUTTINGS”
e0“survival (%) of transplants was significantly increased by planting the rooted cuttings in compost + sand (1: 2, v/v) and olive pomace + sand (1: 1 or 1: 2, v/v) media”
Claim · model-written summary
Olive pomace and sand at 1:2 increased transplant survival.
- Taxon
- OLIVEOlea europaeat0
- Material
- Aggezit0
- Treatment
- olive pomace + sand (1: 1 or 1: 2, v/v)e0
- Outcome
- survival (%)e0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“ROOTED OLIVE (Olea europea L. CV. Aggezi) CUTTINGS”
e0“survival (%) of transplants was significantly increased by planting the rooted cuttings in compost + sand (1: 2, v/v) and olive pomace + sand (1: 1 or 1: 2, v/v) media”
Claim · model-written summary
Spring transplanting after one month had greater survival than autumn transplanting.
- Taxon
- OLIVEOlea europaeat0
- Treatment
- springe0
- Outcome
- survival (%)e0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Qualifier
- after one monthe0
- Comparator
- autumne0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“ROOTED OLIVE (Olea europea L. CV. Aggezi) CUTTINGS”
e0“The first period (of spring) recorded the highest survival (%) for rooted cuttings transplanted after one month compared to those of the second period (of autumn)”
Claim · model-written summary
The two transplanting seasons alternately had the highest survival after two or three months from rooting.
- Taxon
- OLIVEOlea europaeat0
- Outcome
- percent of survivale0
- Qualifier
- after either 2 or 3 months from rooting commencemente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“ROOTED OLIVE (Olea europea L. CV. Aggezi) CUTTINGS”
e0“the two periods alternatively scored the highest percent of survival for rooted cuttings transplanted after either 2 or 3 months from rooting commencement”
Claim · model-written summary
Compost and sand at 1:2 gave the best survival overall in either period.
- Taxon
- OLIVEOlea europaeat0
- Treatment
- compost + sande0
- Outcome
- survival (%)e0
- Direction
- beste0
- Qualifier
- on either first or second periode0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“ROOTED OLIVE (Olea europea L. CV. Aggezi) CUTTINGS”
e0“the best survival (%) at all was attained by transplanting in either compost + sand or olive pomace + sand media (1: 2, vol. for each) on either first or second period”
Claim · model-written summary
Olive pomace and sand at 1:2 gave the best survival overall in either period.
- Taxon
- OLIVEOlea europaeat0
- Treatment
- olive pomace + sand media (1: 2, vol. for each)e0
- Outcome
- survival (%)e0
- Direction
- beste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“ROOTED OLIVE (Olea europea L. CV. Aggezi) CUTTINGS”
e0“the best survival (%) at all was attained by transplanting in either compost + sand or olive pomace + sand media (1: 2, vol. for each) on either first or second period”
Claim · model-written summary
Compost and sand at 1:2 improved vegetative and root growth most consistently.
- Taxon
- OLIVEOlea europaeat0
- Treatment
- compost + sand (1 : 2, v/v)e0
- Outcome
- vegetative and root growth parameterse0
- Direction
- improvede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“ROOTED OLIVE (Olea europea L. CV. Aggezi) CUTTINGS”
e0“most vegetative and root growth parameters of the produced transplants were greatly improved by planting in either compost + sand (1 : 2, v/v) or olive pomace + sand (1 : 1or 1:2, v/v) media regardless of time of planting (either in spring or in autumn), but the mastery in both seasons was for planting in compost + sand (1 : 2, v/v) medium that recorded the highest means in most characters”
Claim · model-written summary
Olive pomace and sand at 1:1 improved vegetative and root growth.
- Taxon
- OLIVEOlea europaeat0
- Treatment
- olive pomace + sand (1 : 1or 1:2, v/v)e0
- Outcome
- vegetative and root growth parameterse0
- Direction
- improvede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“ROOTED OLIVE (Olea europea L. CV. Aggezi) CUTTINGS”
e0“most vegetative and root growth parameters of the produced transplants were greatly improved by planting in either compost + sand (1 : 2, v/v) or olive pomace + sand (1 : 1or 1:2, v/v) media”
Claim · model-written summary
Most treatments reduced leaf chlorophyll content.
- Taxon
- OLIVEOlea europaeat0
- Organ / stage
- leavese0
- Treatment
- various treatmentse0
- Outcome
- content of total chlorophylle0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“ROOTED OLIVE (Olea europea L. CV. Aggezi) CUTTINGS”
e0“The content of total chlorophyll in the leaves was significantly decreased in response to various treatments applied in such study”
Claim · model-written summary
Compost amended sand at 2:1 or 3:1 had chlorophyll values near the control in the first season.
- Taxon
- OLIVEOlea europaeat0
- Treatment
- sand amended with compost at 2: 1 or 3: 1, v/ve0
- Outcome
- valuese0
- Qualifier
- 1st seasone0
- Comparator
- control mediae0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“ROOTED OLIVE (Olea europea L. CV. Aggezi) CUTTINGS”
e0“planting in sand amended with compost at 2: 1 or 3: 1, v/v which gave values greatly near to those registered by control media in the only 1st season”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend compost and sand at 1:2 for transplanting rooted olive cuttings throughout the year.
- Taxon
- oliveOlea europaeae0
- Material
- Aggezie0
- Outcome
- transplant the rooted cuttings of olive cv. Aggezi in compost + sand (1 : 2, v/v) medium at any period of the yeare0
- Comparator
- peatmoss + sande0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“ROOTED OLIVE (Olea europea L. CV. Aggezi) CUTTINGS”
e0“it can be recommended to transplant the rooted cuttings of olive cv. Aggezi in compost + sand (1 : 2, v/v) medium at any period of the year as a more suitable and cheaper medium than peatmoss + sand one”
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