Paper · 2013 · Mağallaẗ al-tarbiyaẗ wa-al-ʻilm

Study of the effect of soil pollution with different concentrations of cadmium and lead upon enzymes in the leaf tissues of sunflower and peas.

Hussein Sabir Mohammad Ali

6
claims
6
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

This study was conducted under wire house condition to indicate the effect of soil pollution with different concentration of cadmium and lead upon peroxidase and superoxide dismutase in the leaf tissues of sunflower and peas. The result obtained showed that the treatment of soil with cadmium with concentration (6,9) mg/kg of the soil and the lead (400,600,800) mg/kg of the soil lead to significant increase with the concentration of peroxidase and superoxide dismutase in the leaf tissues of sunflower and peas. Also, there was significant increase with the concentration of peroxidase in the leaf tissues of sunflower When the soil was treated with cadmium with the concentration (3) mg/kg of the soil in comparison with the control treatment. The results also revealed that there was significant domination with the concentration of peroxidase and superoxide dismutase in the leaf tissues of peas in comparison with sunflower.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Cadmium at 6 and 9 mg/kg significantly increased leaf peroxidase and superoxide dismutase in sunflower.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuuse0
Organ / stage
leaf tissuese0
Treatment
cadmium with concentration (6,9) mg/kg of the soile0
Outcome
peroxidase and superoxide dismutasee0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cadmium with concentration (6,9) mg/kg of the soil and the lead (400,600,800) mg/kg of the soil lead to significant increase with the concentration of peroxidase and superoxide dismutase in the leaf tissues of sunflower and peas.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 285–514 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Cadmium at 6 and 9 mg/kg significantly increased leaf peroxidase and superoxide dismutase in peas.

Organ / stage
leaf tissuese0
Treatment
cadmium with concentration (6,9) mg/kg of the soile0
Outcome
peroxidase and superoxide dismutasee0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cadmium with concentration (6,9) mg/kg of the soil and the lead (400,600,800) mg/kg of the soil lead to significant increase with the concentration of peroxidase and superoxide dismutase in the leaf tissues of sunflower and peas.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 285–514 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Lead at 400, 600, and 800 mg/kg significantly increased leaf peroxidase and superoxide dismutase in sunflower.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuuse0
Treatment
lead (400,600,800) mg/kg of the soile0
Outcome
peroxidase and superoxide dismutasee0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the lead (400,600,800) mg/kg of the soil lead to significant increase with the concentration of peroxidase and superoxide dismutase in the leaf tissues of sunflower and peas.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 340–514 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Lead at 400, 600, and 800 mg/kg significantly increased leaf peroxidase and superoxide dismutase in peas.

Treatment
lead (400,600,800) mg/kg of the soile0
Outcome
peroxidase and superoxide dismutasee0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the lead (400,600,800) mg/kg of the soil lead to significant increase with the concentration of peroxidase and superoxide dismutase in the leaf tissues of sunflower and peas.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 340–514 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Cadmium at 3 mg/kg significantly increased sunflower leaf peroxidase relative to control.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuuse0
Treatment
cadmium with the concentration (3) mg/kg of the soile0
Outcome
peroxidasee0
Direction
increasee0
Comparator
control treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“significant increase with the concentration of peroxidase in the leaf tissues of sunflower When the soil was treated with cadmium with the concentration (3) mg/kg of the soil in comparison with the control treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 531–747 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Peas had significantly higher peroxidase and superoxide dismutase concentrations than sunflower.

Outcome
peroxidase and superoxide dismutasee0
Direction
dominatione0
Comparator
sunflowere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“significant domination with the concentration of peroxidase and superoxide dismutase in the leaf tissues of peas in comparison with sunflower.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 789–931 · show in text ↑

cadmium atom · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Results differ

8 papers: 4 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

cadmium atom · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Results differ

8 papers: 4 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.