Paper · 2013 · Journal of Plant Production

ENRICHMENT OF PHOSPHORUS FOR COWPEA (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp.) UNDER CALCAREOUS SOIL CONDITIONS AT EL-ARISH REGION

A. Elbeik; R. Elshatoury

8
claims
18
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

This study was carried out during 2012 and 2013 summer seasons at The Experimental Farm of Fac. Environ. Agric. Sci., El-Arish, North Sinai, Egypt, to study the effect of lowering the recommended phosphorus dose with foliar phosphorus addition on growth and productivity of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp.) plants. This experiment included 7 treatments which were: The control which was the recommended rate of phosphorus fertilizer as soil addition (40kg P2O5/fed.) (T1), 100% of the recommended dose + spraying with phosphorus once weekly at rate of 2% of super phosphate (T2), 100% of the recommended dose + foliar spray twice weekly (T3), 75% of the recommended dose + foliar spray once weekly (T4), 75% of the recommended dose + foliar spray twice weekly (T5), 50% of the recommended dose + foliar spray once weekly (T6) and 50% of the recommended dose + foliar spray twice weekly (T7). Results show that application of T6 caused maximum plant height, stem length and total dry weight and differed significantly with other treatments, while T5 gave rise to maximum number of branches and leaves area per plant. Most of growth parameters were enhanced with the decrease of phosphorus soil addition and spraying with foliar phosphorus. Treatments have a significant effect on green pods yield, seeds yield, number of seeds per pod, protein %, protein yield and pod weight. Phosphorus treatments have a significant effect on weight loss % at room and cold storage conditions. Color changes as b* and c* at the case of storage at room temperature (28.5 ±5°C) were more acute after 5 days of storage than cold storage (14±1°C) conditions.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

T6 gave maximum plant height, stem length and total dry weight, significantly differing from other treatments.

Treatment
T6e1
Outcome
plant height, stem length and total dry weighte2
Direction
maximume2
Comparator
other treatmentse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp.) plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 274–316 · show in text ↑
e1

“50% of the recommended dose + foliar spray once weekly (T6)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 769–828 · show in text ↑
e2

“application of T6 caused maximum plant height, stem length and total dry weight and differed significantly with other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 913–1041 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T5 gave the maximum number of branches and leaf area per plant.

Treatment
T5e1
Outcome
number of branches and leaves area per plante2
Direction
maximume2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp.) plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 274–316 · show in text ↑
e1

“75% of the recommended dose + foliar spray twice weekly (T5)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 707–767 · show in text ↑
e2

“T5 gave rise to maximum number of branches and leaves area per plant.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1049–1118 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Most growth parameters improved with lower soil phosphorus and foliar phosphorus.

Treatment
decrease of phosphorus soil addition and spraying with foliar phosphoruse1
Outcome
growth parameterse1
Direction
enhancede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp.) plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 274–316 · show in text ↑
e1

“Most of growth parameters were enhanced with the decrease of phosphorus soil addition and spraying with foliar phosphorus.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1119–1241 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus treatments significantly affected green pod and seed yield.

Treatment
Treatmentse1
Outcome
green pods yield, seeds yielde1

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp.) plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 274–316 · show in text ↑
e1

“Treatments have a significant effect on green pods yield, seeds yield, number of seeds per pod, protein %, protein yield and pod weight.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1242–1378 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus treatments significantly affected seeds per pod and pod weight.

Treatment
Treatmentse1
Outcome
number of seeds per pod, protein %, protein yield and pod weighte1

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp.) plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 274–316 · show in text ↑
e1

“Treatments have a significant effect on green pods yield, seeds yield, number of seeds per pod, protein %, protein yield and pod weight.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1242–1378 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus treatments significantly affected protein percentage and protein yield.

Treatment
Treatmentse1
Outcome
protein %, protein yielde1

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp.) plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 274–316 · show in text ↑
e1

“Treatments have a significant effect on green pods yield, seeds yield, number of seeds per pod, protein %, protein yield and pod weight.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1242–1378 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus treatments significantly affected weight loss under room and cold storage.

Treatment
Phosphorus treatmentse1
Outcome
weight loss %e1
Setting
room and cold storage conditionse1

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp.) plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 274–316 · show in text ↑
e1

“Phosphorus treatments have a significant effect on weight loss % at room and cold storage conditions.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1379–1480 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Color changes were more acute after five days at room temperature than in cold storage.

Outcome
Color changes as b* and c*e1
Direction
more acutee1
Comparator
cold storagee1
Setting
room temperaturee1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp.) plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 274–316 · show in text ↑
e1

“Color changes as b* and c* at the case of storage at room temperature (28.5 ±5°C) were more acute after 5 days of storage than cold storage (14±1°C) conditions.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1481–1641 · show in text ↑

phosphorus · growth · Vigna unguiculata (cowpea)Results differ

56 papers: 52 positive, 4 negative or no effect

51 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

52 papers more in this group

See all 56 papers →

application · growth · Vigna unguiculata (cowpea)Positive and negative results

59 papers: 53 positive, 6 negative or no effect

52 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

55 papers more in this group

See all 59 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.